English
Related papers

Related papers: Functional2Structural: Cross-Modality Brain Networ…

200 papers

Magnetic resonance imaging (MRI) has played a crucial role in fetal neurodevelopmental research. Structural annotations of MR images are an important step for quantitative analysis of the developing human brain, with Deep Learning providing…

Recent advances in protein function prediction exploit graph-based deep learning approaches to correlate the structural and topological features of proteins with their molecular functions. However, proteins in vivo are not static but…

Biomolecules · Quantitative Biology 2022-11-22 Yuan Chiang , Wei-Han Hui , Shu-Wei Chang

Functional magnetic resonance imaging (fMRI) is one of the most common imaging modalities to investigate brain functions. Recent studies in neuroscience stress the great potential of functional brain networks constructed from fMRI data for…

Machine Learning · Computer Science 2022-05-31 Xuan Kan , Hejie Cui , Joshua Lukemire , Ying Guo , Carl Yang

Analyzing connections between brain regions of interest (ROI) is vital to detect neurological disorders such as autism or schizophrenia. Recent advancements employ graph neural networks (GNNs) to utilize graph structures in brains,…

Machine Learning · Computer Science 2024-01-03 Falih Gozi Febrinanto , Mujie Liu , Feng Xia

Autism spectrum disorder (ASD) is a complex neurodevelopmental condition characterized by atypical functional brain connectivity and subtle structural alterations. rs-fMRI has been widely used to identify disruptions in large-scale brain…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2026-03-17 Ansar Rahman , Hassan Shojaee-Mend , Sepideh Hatamikia

Segmenting deep brain structures from magnetic resonance images is important for patient diagnosis, surgical planning, and research. Most current state-of-the-art solutions follow a segmentation-by-registration approach, where subject MRIs…

Image and Video Processing · Electrical Eng. & Systems 2022-05-20 Mehri Baniasadi , Mikkel V. Petersen , Jorge Goncalves , Andreas Horn , Vanja Vlasov , Frank Hertel , Andreas Husch

With the advances in high resolution neuroimaging, there has been a growing interest in the detection of functional brain connectivity. Complex network theory has been proposed as an attractive mathematical representation of functional…

Neural and Evolutionary Computing · Computer Science 2018-09-18 Arash Golibagh Mahyari , Selin Aviyente

In recent years, deep learning models have been applied to neuroimaging data for early diagnosis of Alzheimer's disease (AD). Structural magnetic resonance imaging (sMRI) and positron emission tomography (PET) images provide structural and…

Image and Video Processing · Electrical Eng. & Systems 2023-08-01 Yanteng Zhanga , Xiaohai He , Yi Hao Chan , Qizhi Teng , Jagath C. Rajapakse

Accurately characterizing higher-order interactions of brain regions and extracting interpretable organizational patterns from Functional Magnetic Resonance Imaging data is crucial for brain disease diagnosis. Current graph-based deep…

Neurons and Cognition · Quantitative Biology 2026-03-16 Dengyi Zhao , Zhiheng Zhou , Guiying Yan , Dongxiao Yu , Xingqin Qi

The MRI-derived brain network serves as a pivotal instrument in elucidating both the structural and functional aspects of the brain, encompassing the ramifications of diseases and developmental processes. However, prevailing methodologies,…

Machine Learning · Computer Science 2024-05-24 Haoteng Tang , Guodong Liu , Siyuan Dai , Kai Ye , Kun Zhao , Wenlu Wang , Carl Yang , Lifang He , Alex Leow , Paul Thompson , Heng Huang , Liang Zhan

Dynamic functional connectivity is an effective measure for the brain's responses to continuous stimuli. We propose an inferential method to detect the dynamic changes of brain networks based on time-varying graphical models. Whereas most…

Applications · Statistics 2020-06-23 Dingjue Ji , Junwei Lu , Yiliang Zhang , Hongyu Zhao , Siyuan Gao

Accurate diagnosis of psychiatric disorders plays a critical role in improving the quality of life for patients and potentially supports the development of new treatments. Many studies have been conducted on machine learning techniques that…

Machine Learning · Statistics 2019-04-15 Takashi Matsubara , Tetsuo Tashiro , Kuniaki Uehara

Brain tissue segmentation from multimodal MRI is a key building block of many neuroscience analysis pipelines. It could also play an important role in many clinical imaging scenarios. Established tissue segmentation approaches have however…

Image and Video Processing · Electrical Eng. & Systems 2020-04-15 Reuben Dorent , Wenqi Li , Jinendra Ekanayake , Sebastien Ourselin , Tom Vercauteren

Magnetic Resonance Imaging (MRI) provides detailed structural information, while functional MRI (fMRI) captures temporal brain activity. In this work, we present a multimodal deep learning framework that integrates MRI and fMRI for…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2026-03-17 Anima Kujur , Zahra Monfared

Functional brain imaging allows measuring dynamic functionality in all brain regions. It is broadly used in clinical cognitive neuroscience as, well as in research. It will allow the observation of neural activities in the brain…

Medical Physics · Physics 2016-04-01 Saman Sarraf , Jian Sun

Multimodal functional neuroimaging enables systematic analysis of brain mechanisms and provides discriminative representations for brain-computer interface (BCI) decoding. However, its acquisition is constrained by high costs and…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2025-06-04 Weiheng Yao , Xuhang Chen , Shuqiang Wang

Gaining insights into the structural and functional mechanisms of the brain has been a longstanding focus in neuroscience research, particularly in the context of understanding and treating neuropsychiatric disorders such as Schizophrenia…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2026-01-27 Badhan Mazumder , Lei Wu , Vince D. Calhoun , Dong Hye Ye

Injecting structure into neural networks enables learning functions that satisfy invariances with respect to subsets of inputs. For instance, when learning generative models using neural networks, it is advantageous to encode the…

Machine Learning · Computer Science 2023-11-07 Asic Q. Chen , Ruian Shi , Xiang Gao , Ricardo Baptista , Rahul G. Krishnan

Models of neural networks have proven their utility in the development of learning algorithms in computer science and in the theoretical study of brain dynamics in computational neuroscience. We propose in this paper a spatial neural…

Neural and Evolutionary Computing · Computer Science 2014-05-06 Lucas Antiqueira , Liang Zhao

Magnetic Resonance Imaging (MRI) is a principal diagnostic approach used in the field of radiology to create images of the anatomical and physiological structure of patients. MRI is the prevalent medical imaging practice to find…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2021-06-16 Yusuf Brima , Mossadek Hossain Kamal Tushar , Upama Kabir , Tariqul Islam