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Two-dimensional (2D) half-metallic materials are highly desirable for nanoscale spintronic applications. Here, we propose a new mechanism that can achieve half-metallicity in 2D ferromagnetic (FM) material with two-layer magnetic atoms by…

Materials Science · Physics 2023-08-08 Hao-Tian Guo , San-Dong Guo , Yee Sin Ang

Symmetry breaking in two-dimensional layered materials plays a significant role in their macroscopic electrical, optical, magnetic and topological properties, including but not limited to spin-polarization effects, valley-contrasting…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2021-03-09 Luojun Du , Tawfique Hasan , Andres Castellanos-Gomez , Gui-Bin Liu , Yugui Yao , Chun Ning Lau , Zhipei Sun

Janus materials possess extraordinary physical, chemical, and mechanical properties caused by symmetry breaking. Here, the mechanic properties, electronic structure, magnetic properties, and optical properties of Janus Cr$_2$TeX (X= P, As,…

Materials Science · Physics 2023-05-09 Qiuyue Ma , Wenhui Wan , Yanfeng Ge , Yingmei Li , Yong Liu

Symmetry breaking generally induce exotic physical properties, particularly for low-dimensional materials. Herein we demonstrate that symmetry breaking induces a giant Stark effect in 2D Janus materials using group IV-V monolayers with a…

Applied Physics · Physics 2024-02-21 Jiang-Yu Lu , Wu-Yu Chen , Lei Li , Tao Huang , Hui Wan , Zi-Xuan Yang , Gui-Fang Huang , Wangyu Hu , Wei-Qing Huang

Two-dimensional (2D) half-metallic materials that have sparked intense interest in advanced spintronic applications are essential to the developing next-generation nanospintronic devices. Here we have adopted a first-principles calculation…

Materials Science · Physics 2023-04-12 Qiuyue Ma , Yingmei Li , Guochun Yang , Yong Liu

Lateral heterostructures of two-dimensional (2D) materials, integrating different phases or materials into a single piece of nanosheet, have attracted intensive research interests in the past few years for high-performance electronic and…

Materials Science · Physics 2020-05-04 Kaiyun Chen , Junkai Deng , Yuan Yan , Qian Shi , Tieyan Chang , Xiangdong Ding , Jun Sun , Sen Yang , Jefferson Zhe Liu

Two-dimensional (2D) ferromagnetic materials present promising candidates for spintronic devices, and the half-metallic materials with 100% spin polarization at Fermi energy level are highly desired for many spin-based devices. 2D Janus…

Materials Science · Physics 2022-04-19 Qiuyue Ma , Guochun Yang , Yong Liu

The new class of Janus two-dimensional (2D) transition-metal dichalcogenides with two different interfaces are currently gaining increasing attention due to their distinct properties different from the typical 2D materials. Here, we show…

Materials Science · Physics 2022-05-26 Nourdine Zibouche , Surani M. Gunasekera , Daniel Wolverson , Marcin Mucha-Kruczynski

Breaking crystal symmetry is essential for engineering emissive double perovskite metal halides. The goal is to overcome their inherently indirect and disallowed optical transitions. Here we introduce a synthesis for silver - Cs2AgInCl6…

Atomically thin binary 2-dimensional (2D) semiconductors exhibit diverse physical properties depending on their composition, structure and thickness. By adding another element in those materials, which will lead to formation of ternary 2D…

Two-dimensional materials with Janus structure host novel physical properties due to their inversional symmetry breaking. However, it remains elusive to synthesize Janus monolayer crystals with tailored long-range magnetic orders. Here, we…

Ultrathin layered crystals of coordinated chromium(III) are promising not only as two-dimensional (2D) magnets but also as 2D near-infrared (NIR) emitters owing to long-range spin correlation and efficient transition between high and…

Materials Science · Physics 2022-09-22 Suhyeon Kim , Sangho Yoon , Hyo-Bin Ahn , Gangtae Jin , Hyesun Kim , Moon-Ho Jo , Changgu Lee , Jonghwan Kim , Sunmin Ryu

Multiple structure and symmetry types and their transformations are discovered in quasi-two-dimensional (quasi-2D) Cr2Ge2Te6 crystal in surprisingly very narrow temperature range of 2 K and magnetic field range of 0.07 T using a homebuilt…

Materials Science · Physics 2018-03-22 Tengfei Guo , Zongwei Ma , Gaoting Lin , Xuan Luo , Yubin Hou , Yuping Sun , Zhigao Sheng , Qingyou Lu

In this review article, we discuss the synthesis, properties, and novel device applications of low-symmetry 2D materials, including black phosphorus and its arsenic alloys, compounds with black-phosphorus like structure such as the…

Materials Science · Physics 2017-02-03 He Tian , Jesse Tice , Ruixiang Fei , Vy Tran , Xiaodong Yan , Li Yang , Han Wang

Strong structural asymmetry is actively explored in two-dimensional (2D) materials, because it can give rise to many interesting physical properties. Motivated by the recent synthesis of monolayer $\mathrm{Si_2Te_2}$, we explore a family of…

Materials Science · Physics 2023-02-01 San-Dong Guo , Xu-Kun Feng , Yu-Tong Zhu , Guangzhao Wang , Shengyuan A. Yang

Understanding the mechanisms that drive spontaneous rotational symmetry breaking in correlated electron systems is a central challenge in condensed matter physics. Although such symmetry breaking phases have been studied in low-dimensional…

Two-dimensional materials (2DM) and their derived heterostructures have electrical and optical properties that are widely tunable via several approaches, most notably electrostatic gating and interfacial engineering such as twisting. While…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2024-06-18 Haoning Tang , Yiting Wang , Xueqi Ni , Kenji Watanabe , Takashi Taniguchi , Pablo Jarillo-Herrero , Shanhui Fan , Eric Mazur , Amir Yacoby , Yuan Cao

We report spontaneous symmetry breaking (SSB) phenomena in symmetrically charged binary particle systems under planar nanoconfinement with negative dielectric constants.The SSB is triggered $solely$ via the dielectric confinement effect,…

Soft Condensed Matter · Physics 2024-08-06 Xuanzhao Gao , Zecheng Gan

The existence of two novel hybrid two-dimensional (2D) monolayers, 2D B3C2P3 and 2D B2C4P2, has been predicted based on the density functional theory calculations. It has been shown that these materials possess structural and thermodynamic…

Two-dimensional (2D) chromium-sulfides are synthesized by molecular beam epitaxy using graphene as a substrate. Structure characterization by employing scanning tunneling microscopy and low energy electron diffraction indicates that there…

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