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Building Information Modeling (BIM) has revolutionized the construction industry by providing a comprehensive digital representation of building structures throughout their lifecycle. However, existing research lacks effective methods for…

Computational Engineering, Finance, and Science · Computer Science 2025-10-28 Jin Han , Xin-Zheng Lu , Jia-Rui Lin

Internet of Things (IoT) sensors in smart buildings are becoming increasingly ubiquitous, making buildings more livable, energy efficient, and sustainable. These devices sense the environment and generate multivariate temporal data of…

Machine Learning · Computer Science 2021-06-25 Raed Abdel Sater , A. Ben Hamza

Billions of interconnected Internet of Things (IoT) sensors and devices collect tremendous amounts of data from real-world scenarios. Big data is generating increasing interest in a wide range of industries. Once data is analyzed through…

Signal Processing · Electrical Eng. & Systems 2022-11-07 Pedro Chaves , Tiago Fonseca , Luis Lino Ferreira , Bernardo Cabral , Orlando Sousa , Andre Oliveira , Jorge Landeck

Managing supply and demand in the electricity grid is becoming more challenging due to the increasing penetration of variable renewable energy sources. As significant end-use consumers, and through better grid integration, buildings are…

Systems and Control · Electrical Eng. & Systems 2020-08-14 Anjukan Kathirgamanathan , Mattia De Rosa , Eleni Mangina , Donal P. Finn

In the digital twin and building information era, many building automation companies searched for scalable methods to extract and analyze different building data, including Internet of Things (IoT) sensors, actuators, layout sections,…

Computers and Society · Computer Science 2025-09-23 Rozita Teymourzadeh , Yuya Nakazawa

In this paper we introduce a method that supports the detection, identification and localization of lamps in a building, with the main goal of automatically feeding its energy model by means of Building Information Modeling (BIM) methods.…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2024-01-12 Francisco Troncoso-Pastoriza , Pablo Eguía-Oller , Rebeca P. Díaz-Redondo , Enrique Granada-Álvarez

Digital transformation in the built environment offers new opportunities to improve building maintenance through data-driven approaches. Smart monitoring, predictive modeling, and artificial intelligence can enhance decision-making and…

Systems and Control · Electrical Eng. & Systems 2025-09-05 Zhongjun Ni

This paper describes a step-by-step procedure that converts a physical model of a building into a Markov Process that characterizes energy consumption of this and other similar buildings. Relative to existing thermo-physics-based building…

Systems and Control · Computer Science 2019-02-20 Roman Pop , Ali Hassan , Kenneth Bruninx , Michael Chertkov , Yury Dvorkin

The development of current building energy system operation has benefited from: 1. Informational support from the optimal design through simulation or first-principles models; 2. System load and energy prediction through machine learning…

Machine Learning · Computer Science 2023-02-22 Xia Chen , Xiaoye Cai , Alexander Kümpel , Dirk Müller , Philipp Geyer

Automatic generation of Building Information Models (BIM) from building scans is a key challenge in architecture and construction. We present a modular pipeline for generating IFC-compliant BIM from 3D point clouds. The hybrid approach…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2026-05-06 Mahdi Chamseddine , Fabian Kaufmann , Marius Schellen , Christian Glock , Didier Stricker , Jason Rambach

Future buildings will offer new convenience, comfort, and efficiency possibilities to their residents. Changes will occur to the way people live as technology involves into people's lives and information processing is fully integrated into…

Computers and Society · Computer Science 2019-05-21 Basheer Qolomany , Ala Al-Fuqaha , Ajay Gupta , Driss Benhaddou , Safaa Alwajidi , Junaid Qadir , Alvis C. Fong

Time series imputation models have traditionally been developed using complete datasets with artificial masking patterns to simulate missing values. However, in real-world infrastructure monitoring, practitioners often encounter datasets…

Machine Learning · Computer Science 2025-06-26 Ryan Hildebrant , Rahul Bhope , Sharad Mehrotra , Christopher Tull , Nalini Venkatasubramanian

Multisensor fusion of air pollutant data in smart buildings remains an important input to address the well-being and comfort perceived by their inhabitants. An integrated sensing system is part of a smart building where real-time indoor air…

Systems and Control · Electrical Eng. & Systems 2020-01-08 Q. P. Ha , S. Metia , M. D. Phung

The increasing demand for sustainable energy solutions has driven the integration of digitalized buildings into the power grid, leveraging Internet-of-Things (IoT) technologies to enhance energy efficiency and operational performance.…

Machine Learning · Computer Science 2024-11-21 Xiachong Lin , Arian Prabowo , Imran Razzak , Hao Xue , Matthew Amos , Sam Behrens , Flora D. Salim

Building Information Modeling has been used to analyze as well as increase the energy efficiency of the buildings. It has shown significant promise in existing buildings by deconstruction and retrofitting. Current cities which were built…

Machine Learning · Computer Science 2022-05-24 Rucha Bhalchandra Joshi , Annada Prasad Behera , Subhankar Mishra

Understanding the energy consumption pattern in the built environment is invaluable for the evaluation of the sources of energy wastage and the development of strategies for efficient energy management. An integrated monitoring system that…

Hardware Architecture · Computer Science 2025-04-01 Vincent Gbouna Zakka , Minhyun Lee

Business Architecture (BA) plays a significant role in helping organizations understand enterprise structures and processes, and align them with strategic objectives. However, traditional BAs are represented in fixed structure with static…

Software Engineering · Computer Science 2018-06-11 Lei Huang , Guangjie Ren , Shun Jiang , Raphael Arar , Eric Young Liu

Building performance has been shown to degrade significantly after commissioning, resulting in increased energy consumption and associated greenhouse gas emissions. Continuous Commissioning using existing sensor networks and IoT devices has…

Signal Processing · Electrical Eng. & Systems 2022-08-31 Rony Shohet , Mohamed Kandil , Y. Wang , J. J. McArthur

Due to its significant contribution to global energy usage and the associated greenhouse gas emissions, existing building stock's energy efficiency must improve. Predictive building control promises to contribute to that by increasing the…

Computers and Society · Computer Science 2018-07-18 Mischa Schmidt , Christer Åhlund

Parameter monitoring and control systems are crucial in the industry as they enable automation processes that improve productivity and resource optimization. These improvements also help to manage environmental factors and the complex…

Systems and Control · Electrical Eng. & Systems 2025-11-26 Sandra Coello Suarez , V. Sanchez Padilla , Ronald Ponguillo-Intriago , Albert Espinal