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Inspired by some intriguing examples, we study uniform association schemes and uniform coherent configurations, including cometric Q-antipodal association schemes. After a review of imprimitivity, we show that an imprimitive association…

Combinatorics · Mathematics 2013-08-22 Edwin R. van Dam , William J. Martin , Mikhail E. Muzychuk

Coherent configurations are a generalization of association schemes. In this paper, we introduce the concept of $Q$-polynomial coherent configurations and study the relationship among intersection numbers, Krein numbers, and eigenmatrices.…

Combinatorics · Mathematics 2021-04-12 Sho Suda

Penttila and Williford constructed a $4-$class association scheme from a generalized quadrangle with a doubly subtended subquadrangle. We show that an association scheme with appropriate parameters and satisfying some assumption about…

Combinatorics · Mathematics 2022-05-12 Giusy Monzillo , Alessandro Siciliano

We characterize that the image of the embedding of the $Q$-polynomial association scheme into eigenspace by primitive idempotent $E_1$ is a spherical $t$-design in terms of the Krein numbers. And we show that the strengths of $P$- and…

Combinatorics · Mathematics 2009-10-27 Sho Suda

We complete the classification of tight $4$-designs in Hamming association schemes $H(n,q)$, i.e., that of tight orthogonal arrays of strength $4$, which had been open since a result by Noda (1979). To do so, we construct an association…

Combinatorics · Mathematics 2019-07-17 Alexander Gavrilyuk , Sho Suda , Janoš Vidali

In this paper, the association scheme defined on the flags of a finite generalized quadrangle is considered. All possible fusions of this scheme are listed, and a full description for those of classes 2 and 3 is given. Furthermore, it is…

Combinatorics · Mathematics 2024-06-07 Francesco Colangelo , Giusy Monzillo , Alessandro Siciliano

Let $\mathscr{Q}(m,q)$ and $\mathscr{S}(m,q)$ be the sets of quadratic forms and symmetric bilinear forms on an $m$-dimensional vector space over $\mathbb{F}_q$, respectively. The orbits of $\mathscr{Q}(m,q)$ and $\mathscr{S}(m,q)$ under a…

Combinatorics · Mathematics 2018-03-13 Kai-Uwe Schmidt

H. Cohn et. al. proposed an association scheme of 64 points in R^{14} which is conjectured to be a universally optimal code. We show that this scheme has a generalization in terms of Kerdock codes, as well as in terms of maximal real…

Combinatorics · Mathematics 2026-01-27 Kanat Abdukhalikov , Eiichi Bannai , Sho Suda

The previous constructions of quadrature amplitude modulation (QAM) Golay complementary sequences (GCSs) were generalized as $4^q $-QAM GCSs of length $2^{m}$ by Li \textsl{et al.} (the generalized cases I-III for $q\ge 2$) in 2010 and Liu…

Information Theory · Computer Science 2020-12-22 Zilong Wang , Erzhong Xue , Guang Gong

We investigate intriguing sets of an association scheme introduced by Penttila and Williford (2011) that was the basis for their construction of primitive cometric association schemes that are not $P$-polynomial nor the dual of a…

Combinatorics · Mathematics 2019-02-12 John Bamberg , Klaus Metsch

We prove that if X is a spherical t-design and s-distance set with $t\geq 2s-3$, then X has the structure of Q-polynomial association scheme of class s. Also, we describe the parameters of the association scheme.

Combinatorics · Mathematics 2008-02-21 Eiichi Bannai , Etsuko Bannai

Delsarte-Goethals-Seidel showed that if $X$ is a spherical $t$-design with degree $s$ satisfying $t\geq 2s-2$, $X$ carries the structure of an association scheme. Also Bannai-Bannai showed that the same conclusion holds if $X$ is an…

Combinatorics · Mathematics 2009-03-31 Sho Suda

A 3-dimensional quasiperiodic lattice, with overlapping unit cells and periodic in one direction, is constructed using grid and projection methods pioneered by de Bruijn. Each unit cell consists of 26 points, of which 22 are the vertices of…

Other Condensed Matter · Physics 2011-09-14 Helen Au-Yang , Jacques H. H. Perk

We construct a pair of non-commutative rank 8 association schemes from a rank 3 non-symmetric association scheme. For the pair, two association schemes have the same character table but different Frobenius-Schur indicators. This situation…

Combinatorics · Mathematics 2021-09-06 Akihide Hanaki , Masayoshi Yoshikawa

We provide a method to construct $t$-designs from weighing matrices and association schemes. One instance of our method can produce a $3$-design from any (symmetric or skew-symmetric) conference matrix, thereby providing a partial answer to…

Combinatorics · Mathematics 2026-04-14 Gary Greaves , Sho Suda

We classify the Q-polynomial association schemes with $m_{1} = 4$ which are partially metric with respect to the nearest neighbourhood relation. An association scheme is partially metric with respect to a relation $R_1$ if the scheme graph…

Combinatorics · Mathematics 2020-09-28 Da Zhao

n [D. de Caen, E.R. van Dam. Fissioned triangular schemes via the cross-ratio, {Europ. J. Combin.}, 22 (2001) 297-301], de Caen and van Dam constructed a fission scheme $\FT(q+1)$ of the triangular scheme on $\PG(1,q)$. This fission scheme…

Combinatorics · Mathematics 2011-07-05 Jianmin Ma , Kaishun Wang

This paper presents four new classes of binary quantum codes with minimum dis- tance 3 and 4, namely Class-I, Class-II, Class-III and Class-IV. The classes Class-I and Class-II are constructed based on self-dual orientable embeddings of the…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2015-07-07 Avaz Naghipour , Mohammad Ali Jafarizadeh , Sedaghat Shahmorad

The classification problem of $P$- and $Q$-polynomial association schemes has been one of the central problems in algebraic combinatorics. Generalizing the concept of $P$- and $Q$-polynomial association schemes to multivariate cases, namely…

Combinatorics · Mathematics 2023-08-17 Eiichi Bannai , Hirotake Kurihara , Da Zhao , Yan Zhu

By applying Chinese remainder theorem for coprime polynomials and the "creative microscoping" method recently introduced by the author and Zudilin, we establish parametric generalizations of three $q$-supercongruences modulo the fourth…

Number Theory · Mathematics 2019-12-03 Victor J. W. Guo
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