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Related papers: An age-structured epidemic model with vaccination

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This paper investigates the effects of vaccination on the dynamics of infectious disease, which is spreading in a population concurrently with awareness. The model considers contributions to the overall awareness from a global information…

Quantitative Methods · Quantitative Biology 2018-05-14 G. O. Agaba , Y. N. Kyrychko , K. B. Blyuss

A current challenge for disease modeling and public health is understanding pathogen dynamics across scales since their ecology and evolution ultimately operate on several coupled scales. This is particularly true for vector-borne diseases,…

Populations and Evolution · Quantitative Biology 2019-12-19 Hayriye Gulbudak

This study examines the behavior of solutions in a multi-patch epidemic model that includes a saturation incidence mechanism. When the fatality rate due to the disease is not null, our findings show that the solutions of the model tend to…

Populations and Evolution · Quantitative Biology 2024-09-19 Yawo Ezunkpe , Cynthia T. Nnolum , Rachidi B. Salako , Shuwen Xue

We study a game-theoretic model of epidemic control in a large population with finitely many groups and non-cooperative individuals. In the model, individuals jointly choose their socialization levels and vaccination rates, and vaccination…

Optimization and Control · Mathematics 2026-04-28 Huaning Liu , Gokce Dayanikli

In this article, we introduce an infinite-dimensional deterministic SIS model which takes into account the heterogeneity of the infections and the social network among a large population. We study the long-time behavior of the dynamic. We…

Dynamical Systems · Mathematics 2020-06-16 Jean-François Delmas , Dylan Dronnier , Pierre-André Zitt

To understand the impact of vaccination, we consider a SIVR (susceptible-infected-vaccinated-recovered) model which combines impulsive vaccination into the classical SIR model. The final size is firstly defined and estimated, and then the…

Populations and Evolution · Quantitative Biology 2024-10-29 Phyu Phyu Win , Zhigui Lin , Mengyun Zhang

The SIRS model with constant vaccination and immunity waning rates is well known to show a transition from a disease-free to an endemic equilibrium as the basic reproduction number $r_0$ is raised above threshold. It is shown that this…

Populations and Evolution · Quantitative Biology 2024-10-28 Florian Nill

The COVID-19 pandemic led to widespread interest in epidemiological models. In this context the role of vaccination in influencing the spreading of the disease is of particular interest. There has also been a lot of debate on the role of…

Dynamical Systems · Mathematics 2023-07-25 Aytül Gökçe , Burcu Gürbüz , Alan D. Rendall

COVID-19 has devastated the entire global community. Vaccines present an opportunity to mitigate the pandemic; however, the effect of vaccination coupled with the behavioral response of the population is not well understood. We propose a…

Populations and Evolution · Quantitative Biology 2021-10-26 Thomas Usherwood , Zachary LaJoie , Vikas Srivastava

We consider an age-structured epidemic model with two basic public health interventions: (i) identifying and isolating symptomatic cases, and (ii) tracing and quarantine of the contacts of identified infectives. The dynamics of the infected…

Populations and Evolution · Quantitative Biology 2014-03-13 Xi Huo

A configuration model for epidemic spread, based on a scale-free network, is introduced. We obtain the analytical solutions describing both unstable and stable dynamics of the epidemic spreading, and demonstrate how these regimes can…

Physics and Society · Physics 2020-07-15 Alexander I Nesterov , Pablo Héctor Mata Villafuerte , Gennady P Berman

Capturing the structure of a population and characterising contacts within the population are key to reliable projections of infectious disease. Two main elements of population structure -- contact heterogeneity and age -- have been…

Physics and Society · Physics 2025-03-17 Luke Murray Kearney , Emma L. Davis , Matt J. Keeling

We consider a vaccination game that results with the introduction of premature and possibly scarce vaccines introduced in a desperate bid to combat the otherwise ravaging deadly pandemic. The response of unsure agents amid many…

Dynamical Systems · Mathematics 2021-09-14 Vartika Singh , Khushboo Agarwal , Shubham , Veeraruna Kavitha

The correct evaluation of the reproductive number $R$ for COVID-19 -- which characterizes the average number of secondary cases generated by each typical primary case -- is central in the quantification of the potential scope of the…

Applications · Statistics 2021-04-15 Claire Donnat , Susan Holmes

The COVID-19 pandemic and its multiple outbreaks have challenged governments around the world. Much of the epidemiological modeling was based on pre-pandemic contact information of the population, which changed drastically due to…

Populations and Evolution · Quantitative Biology 2023-09-15 Santiago Rosa , Manuel Pulido , Juan Ruiz , Tadeo Cocucci

In this paper, we derive and analyze a compartmental model for the control of arboviral diseases which takes into account an imperfect vaccine combined with individual protection and some vector control strategies already studied in the…

Dynamical Systems · Mathematics 2015-09-17 Hamadjam Abboubakar , Jean Claude Kamgang , Daniel Tieudjo

What is the long term dynamics of the Covid-19 pandemic? How will it end? Here we constructed an infectious disease model with testing and analyzed the existence and stability of its endemic states. For a large parameter set, including…

Populations and Evolution · Quantitative Biology 2023-11-16 Bo Deng , Chayu Yang

We introduce a theoretical framework that highlights the impact of physical distancing variables such as human mobility and physical proximity on the evolution of epidemics and, crucially, on the reproduction number. In particular, in…

Physics and Society · Physics 2022-01-31 Fabio Vanni , David Lambert , Luigi Palatella

Age structure is incorporated in many types of epidemic model. Often it is convenient to assume that such models converge to early asymptotic behaviour quickly, before the susceptible population has been appreciably depleted. We make use of…

Populations and Evolution · Quantitative Biology 2013-03-19 Christopher A. Rhodes , Thomas House

In this paper, we conduct mathematical and numerical analyses to address the following crucial questions for COVID-19: (Q1) Is it possible to contain COVID-19? (Q2) When will be the peak and the end of the epidemic? (Q3) How do the…

Populations and Evolution · Quantitative Biology 2020-09-22 Yi-Cheng Chen , Ping-En Lu , Cheng-Shang Chang , Tzu-Hsuan Liu