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Over 12 billion doses of COVID-19 vaccines have been administered at the time of writing. However, public perceptions of vaccines have been complex. We analyzed COVID-19 vaccine-related tweets to understand the evolving perceptions of…

Computation and Language · Computer Science 2022-07-22 Hanyin Wang , Meghan R. Hutch , Yikuan Li , Adrienne S. Kline , Sebastian Otero , Leena B. Mithal , Emily S. Miller , Andrew Naidech , Yuan Luo

Human decision-making under uncertainty faces growing challenges from information-based threats that pose risks to human cognitive processes and behavior. Although their potential harm is widely acknowledged, there remains no well-defined…

Motivated by massive outbreaks of COVID-19 that occurred even in populations with high vaccine uptake, we propose a novel multi-population temporal network model for the spread of recurrent epidemic diseases. We study the effect of human…

Dynamical Systems · Mathematics 2022-09-19 Kathinka Frieswijk , Lorenzo Zino , Ming Cao

The model of the attention economy, where content producers compete for the attention of users, relies on two key forces: information supply and demand. This study leverages the feedback loop between these forces to develop a method for…

Computers and Society · Computer Science 2026-02-18 Irene Scalco , Francesco Gesualdo , Roy Cerqueti , Matteo Cinelli

We present and begin to explore a collection of social data that represents part of the COVID-19 pandemic's effects on the United States. This data is collected from a range of sources and includes longitudinal trends of news topics, social…

Social and Information Networks · Computer Science 2020-06-11 Steven J. Krieg , Jennifer J. Schnur , Jermaine D. Marshall , Matthew M. Schoenbauer , Nitesh V. Chawla

Understanding how misinformation affects the spread of disease is crucial for public health, especially given recent research indicating that misinformation can increase vaccine hesitancy and discourage vaccine uptake. However, it is…

Social and Information Networks · Computer Science 2026-02-09 Matthew R. DeVerna , Francesco Pierri , Yong-Yeol Ahn , Santo Fortunato , Alessandro Flammini , Filippo Menczer

The sudden outbreak of COVID-19 resulted in large volumes of data shared on different social media platforms. Analyzing and visualizing these data is doubtlessly essential to having a deep understanding of the pandemic's impacts on people's…

Social and Information Networks · Computer Science 2021-06-28 Omar Abdel Wahab , Ali Mustafa , André Bertrand Abisseck Bamatakina

During the COVID-19 pandemic, the scientific community developed predictive models to evaluate potential governmental interventions. However, the analysis of the effects these interventions had is less advanced. Here, we propose a…

Populations and Evolution · Quantitative Biology 2020-07-09 Andres Babino , Marcelo O. Magnasco

How does the endogenous selection of information shape belief formation? In observational settings, individuals only consume information they choose, making it impossible to observe how they would respond to information they actively avoid.…

General Economics · Economics 2026-03-31 ChienHsun Lin , Hans H. Tung

The COVID-19 pandemic has brought forth the importance of epidemic forecasting for decision makers in multiple domains, ranging from public health to the economy as a whole. While forecasting epidemic progression is frequently…

Machine Learning · Computer Science 2022-07-21 Alexander Rodríguez , Harshavardhan Kamarthi , Pulak Agarwal , Javen Ho , Mira Patel , Suchet Sapre , B. Aditya Prakash

Narrative frames are a powerful way of conceptualizing and communicating complex, controversial ideas, however automated frame analysis to date has mostly overlooked this framing device. In this paper, we connect elements of narrativity…

Computation and Language · Computer Science 2025-06-03 Yulia Otmakhova , Lea Frermann

Information is key during a crisis such as the one produced by the current COVID-19 pandemic as it greatly shapes people opinion, behavior and their psychology. Infodemic of misinformation is an important secondary crisis associated to the…

Social and Information Networks · Computer Science 2022-08-05 David Pastor-Escuredo , Carlota Tarazona

Social dialogue, the foundation of our democracies, is currently threatened by disinformation and partisanship, with their disrupting role on individual and collective awareness and detrimental effects on decision-making processes. Despite…

Physics and Society · Physics 2021-06-01 Pietro Gravino , Giulio Prevedello , Martina Galletti , Vittorio Loreto

Background: We estimate the overall quality of response to the Covid-19 pandemic in the first 18 months, using a small number of known parameters and a proposed method that is reasonably robust to the uncertainties in the data. Methods: The…

Physics and Society · Physics 2022-05-09 Thilakam Venkatapathi , Murugesan Venkatapathi

The introduction of COVID-19 lockdown measures and an outlook on return to normality are demanding societal changes. Among the most pressing questions is how individuals adjust to the pandemic. This paper examines the emotional responses to…

Computation and Language · Computer Science 2021-11-17 Maximilian Mozes , Isabelle van der Vegt , Bennett Kleinberg

The 21st-century information landscape presents an unprecedented challenge: how do individuals make sound trust decisions amid complexity, polarization, and misinformation? Traditional rational-agent models fail to capture human trust…

Computers and Society · Computer Science 2025-12-03 Daniel Schwabe

The recent vaccine-related infodemic has amplified public concerns, highlighting the need for proactive misinformation management. We describe how we enhanced the reporting surveillance system of Victoria's vaccine safety service, SAEFVIC,…

Social and Information Networks · Computer Science 2025-07-08 Muhammad Javed , Sedigh Khademi , Joanne Hickman , Jim Buttery , Hazel Clothier , Gerardo Luis Dimaguila

As the COVID19 pandemic has spread across the world, a concurrent pandemic of information has spread with it. Deemed an infodemic by the World Health Organization, and described as an overabundance of information, some accurate, some not,…

Computers and Society · Computer Science 2022-02-09 Jennifer Cole

From the moment the first COVID-19 vaccines are rolled out, there will need to be a large fraction of the global population ready in line. It is therefore crucial to start managing the growing global hesitancy to any such COVID-19 vaccine.…

Physics and Society · Physics 2020-09-18 N. F. Johnson , N. Velasquez , R. Leahy , N. Johnson Restrepo , O. Jha , Y. Lupu

We present three models used to describe the recruitment of the undecided population by pro-vax and no-vax factions. Starting from real-world data of Facebook pages, we compare three opinion dynamics models that catch different behaviours…

Physics and Society · Physics 2023-02-08 Jacopo Lenti , Giancarlo Ruffo