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The 2024 U.S. Presidential Election unfolded within an information environment of unprecedented volatility, challenging citizens to navigate a torrent of rapidly evolving, often contradictory information while determining what to believe.…

Social and Information Networks · Computer Science 2025-12-25 Kijung Lee

Miss-information is usually adjusted to fit distinct narratives and can propagate rapidly through communities of interest, which work as echo chambers, cause reinforcement and foster confirmation bias. False beliefs, once adopted, are…

Physics and Society · Physics 2020-09-30 Rafael Prieto Curiel , Humberto González Ramírez

We analyze the methodological approach and validity of interpretation of using national-level time-series regression analyses relating epidemic outcomes to policies that estimate many models involving permutations of analytic choices (i.e.,…

Other Quantitative Biology · Quantitative Biology 2024-09-12 Jeremy D. Goldhaber-Fiebert

The COVID-19 pandemic has created widespread health and economical impacts, affecting millions around the world. To better understand these impacts, we present the TweetCOVID system that offers the capability to understand the public…

Social and Information Networks · Computer Science 2021-03-03 Jolin Shaynn-Ly Kwan , Kwan Hui Lim

The COVID-19 pandemic highlighted significant challenges in the allocation of vital healthcare resources. Existing epidemiological models, specifically compartmental models, aimed to predict the spread of the COVID-19 virus and its impact…

Physics and Society · Physics 2024-03-14 Hieu Bui , Sandra Eksioglu , Ruben Proano

False claims about COVID-19 vaccines can undermine public trust in ongoing vaccination campaigns, thus posing a threat to global public health. Misinformation originating from various sources has been spreading online since the beginning of…

Social and Information Networks · Computer Science 2021-05-18 Goran Muric , Yusong Wu , Emilio Ferrara

At the peak of the COVID-19 pandemic, numerous countries worldwide sought to mobilize vaccination campaigns in an attempt to curb the spread and number of deaths caused by the virus. One avenue in which information regarding COVID…

Computation and Language · Computer Science 2022-09-20 Sean Eugene G. Chua , Kevin Anthony S. Sison

As scientists worldwide search for answers to the overwhelmingly unknown behind the deadly pandemic, the literature concerning COVID-19 has been growing exponentially. Keeping abreast of the body of literature at such a rapidly advancing…

Digital Libraries · Computer Science 2020-12-24 Chaomei Chen

The significance of social media has increased manifold in the past few decades as it helps people from even the most remote corners of the world stay connected. With the COVID-19 pandemic raging, social media has become more relevant and…

Computation and Language · Computer Science 2021-01-12 Sourya Dipta Das , Ayan Basak , Saikat Dutta

Rapid and affordable methods of summarizing the multitude of data relating to the pandemic can be useful to health authorities and policy makers who are dealing with the COVID-19 pandemic at various levels in the territories affected by…

Computers and Society · Computer Science 2021-01-12 Raffaele Zenti

Social media is recognized as an important source for deriving insights into public opinion dynamics and social impacts due to the vast textual data generated daily and the 'unconstrained' behavior of people interacting on these platforms.…

Computation and Language · Computer Science 2024-10-14 Zeqiang Wang , Jiageng Wu , Yuqi Wang , Wei Wang , Jie Yang , Jon Johnson , Nishanth Sastry , Suparna De

The Covid-19 pandemic presents a serious threat to people health, resulting in over 250 million confirmed cases and over 5 million deaths globally. To reduce the burden on national health care systems and to mitigate the effects of the…

Social and Information Networks · Computer Science 2023-04-13 Lauren Ansell , Luciana Dalla Valle

Given multiple new COVID-19 variants are continuously emerging, non-pharmaceutical interventions are still primary control strategies to curb the further spread of coronavirus. However, implementing strict interventions over extended…

Populations and Evolution · Quantitative Biology 2022-03-01 Xiao Zhou , Xiaohu Zhang , Paolo Santi , Carlo Ratti

The ongoing COVID-19 pandemic has caused immeasurable losses for people worldwide. To contain the spread of the virus and further alleviate the crisis, various health policies (e.g., stay-at-home orders) have been issued which spark heated…

Computation and Language · Computer Science 2023-01-26 Feng Xie , Zhong Zhang , Xuechen Zhao , Haiyang Wang , Jiaying Zou , Lei Tian , Bin Zhou , Yusong Tan

Despite the unprecedented success in the rapid development of several effective vaccines against the Cov-SARS-2, global vaccination rollout efforts suffer from vaccine distribution inequality and vaccine acceptance, leading to insufficient…

Physics and Society · Physics 2021-09-06 Pooria Taghizadeh Naderi , Ali Asgary , Jude Kong , Jianhong Wu , Fattaneh Taghiyareh

The COVID-19 pandemic has triggered profound societal changes, extending beyond its health impacts to the moralization of behaviors. Leveraging insights from moral psychology, this study delves into the moral fabric shaping online…

Social and Information Networks · Computer Science 2024-01-18 Julie Jiang , Luca Luceri , Emilio Ferrara

Vaccine hesitancy is widespread, despite the government's information campaigns and the efforts of the World Health Organisation (WHO). Categorising the topics within vaccine-related narratives is crucial to understand the concerns…

Computation and Language · Computer Science 2023-11-20 Yue Li , Carolina Scarton , Xingyi Song , Kalina Bontcheva

Misinformation has emerged as a major societal threat in recent years in general; specifically in the context of the COVID-19 pandemic, it has wrecked havoc, for instance, by fuelling vaccine hesitancy. Cost-effective, scalable solutions…

Artificial Intelligence · Computer Science 2024-07-29 Shakshi Sharma , Anwitaman Datta , Rajesh Sharma

Understanding the characteristics of public attention and sentiment is an essential prerequisite for appropriate crisis management during adverse health events. This is even more crucial during a pandemic such as COVID-19, as primary…

Social and Information Networks · Computer Science 2020-11-03 Oguzhan Gencoglu , Mathias Gruber

COVID-19 has spread all over the world, having an enormous effect on our daily life and work. In response to the epidemic, a lot of important decisions need to be taken to save communities and economies worldwide. Data clearly plays a vital…

Social and Information Networks · Computer Science 2022-02-24 Shuo Yu , Qing Qing , Chen Zhang , Ahsan Shehzad , Giles Oatley , Feng Xia