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Related papers: Bubbles of nothing and AdS instabilities

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We classify the non-supersymmetric, and perturbatively stable within $D=4$, AdS vacua of maximal $D=4$ supergravity with a dyonic ISO(7) gauging in a large sector of the supergravity. Seven such vacua are established within this sector, all…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2020-10-28 Adolfo Guarino , Javier Tarrio , Oscar Varela

This paper reexamines the question of vacuum decay in theories of quantum gravity. In particular it suggests that decay into stable flat or AdS vacua, never occurs. Instead, vacuum decay occurs, if at all, into a cosmological spacetime. If…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2007-05-23 T. Banks

I discuss conceptual issues associated with the presence of metastable AdS vacua in the string landscape. The geometry of the decay from one AdS to another is presented in detail, and various subtleties that are not present for flat or dS…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2015-03-13 Daniel Harlow

We address the possibility of false vacuum decay in $N=1$ supergravity theories, including those corresponding to superstring vacua. By establishing a Bogomol'nyi bound for the energy density stored in the domain wall of the $O(4)$…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2009-10-22 Mirjam Cvetic

We explore a classical instability of spacetimes of dimension $D>4$. Firstly, we consider static solutions: generalised black holes and brane world metrics. The dangerous mode is a tensor mode on an Einstein base manifold of dimension…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2009-10-07 Gary Gibbons , Sean A. Hartnoll

How the spacetime evolved non-perturbatively in a landscape with multiple anti-de Sitter (AdS) vacua, which is theoretically well-motivated, has always been a matter of concern. As a step towards this issue, we perform (3+1)D numerical…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2024-06-11 Pu-Xin Lin , Hai-Long Huang , Jun Zhang , Yun-Song Piao

We investigate the existence of dS vacua in supersymmetry-breaking Scherk-Schwarz toroidal compactifications of type II string theory, using the well-understood ingredients of curvature, fluxes and 1-loop Casimir energy. Starting from the…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2024-07-25 Susha Parameswaran , Marco Serra

AdS$_7$ supersymmetric solutions in type IIA have been classified, and they are infinitely many. Moreover, every such solution has a non-supersymmetric sister. In this paper, we study the perturbative and non-perturbative stability of these…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2020-08-26 Fabio Apruzzi , G. Bruno De Luca , Alessandra Gnecchi , Gabriele Lo Monaco , Alessandro Tomasiello

Within the framework of flux compactifications, we construct an instanton describing the quantum creation of an open universe from nothing. The solution has many features in common with the smooth 6d bubble of nothing solutions discussed…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2015-05-28 Jose J. Blanco-Pillado , Handhika S. Ramadhan , Benjamin Shlaer

We investigate the possible existence of (meta-)stable de Sitter vacua within N=1 compactifications with generalised fluxes. With the aid of an algorithm inspired by the method of differential evolution, we were able to find three novel…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2013-07-17 Johan Blåbäck , Ulf Danielsson , Giuseppe Dibitetto

By implementing an error function on a Machine Learning algorithm we look for minimal conditions to construct stable Anti de Sitter and de Sitter vacua from dimensional type IIB String theory compactifcation on K\"ahler manifolds with…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2022-12-28 Cesar Damian , Oscar Loaiza-Brito

I present analytic time symmetric initial data for five dimensions describing ``bubbles of nothing'' which are asymptotically flat in the higher dimensional sense, i.e. there is no Kaluza-Klein circle asymptotically. The mass and size of…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2008-11-26 Keith Copsey

We explore the holographic properties of non-perturbative vacuum decay in Anti-de Sitter ($\mathrm{AdS}$) geometries. To this end, we consider a gravitational theory in a metastable $\mathrm{AdS}_3$ state, which decays into an…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2019-02-13 Riccardo Antonelli , Ivano Basile , Alessandro Bombini

The stability of our vacuum is analyzed and several aspects concerning this question are reviewed. 1) In the standard Glashow-Weinberg-Salam (GWS) model we review the instability towards the formation of a bubble of lower energy density and…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2016-11-03 E. I. Guendelman , J. Portnoy

Motivated by the lack of consensus on whether or not de Sitter (dS) lies in the Swampland, we use a recently developed braneworld construction and known Anti-de Sitter (AdS) vacua to compute an explicit effective dS cosmology in three…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2022-02-16 Filip Landgren

We describe the semiclassical decay of a class of orbifolds of AdS space via a bubble of nothing. The bounce is the small Euclidean AdS-Schwarzschild solution. The negative cosmological constant introduces subtle features in the…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2009-11-11 Vijay Balasubramanian , Klaus Larjo , Joan Simon

In this paper we propose that bubbles of AdS within Minkowski spacetime, stabilized at a finite radius by stiff matter and an electromagnetic gas, can be an alternative endpoint of gravitational collapse. The bubbles are horizonless with a…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2017-11-22 U. H. Danielsson , G. Dibitetto , S. Giri

We discuss flux compactifications of IIA string theory on G2 holonomy spaces with O2/O6-planes to three dimensions and find two classes of solutions: 1) No-scale Minkowski vacua from NSNS 3-form fluxes and RR 4-form fluxes. 2) By adding…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2020-08-26 Fotis Farakos , George Tringas , Thomas Van Riet

We investigate the possibility of false vacuum decay in $N=1$ supergravity theories. By establishing a Bogomol'nyi bound for the energy density stored in the domain wall of the $O(4)$ invariant bubble, we show that supersymmetric vacua…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2009-09-17 Mirjam Cvetic , Stephen Griffies , Soo-Jong Rey

We construct new supersymmetric solutions, including AdS bubbles, in an N=2 truncation of five-dimensional N=8 gauged supergravity. This particular truncation is given by N=2 gauged supergravity coupled to two vector multiples and three…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2009-10-07 James T. Liu , H. Lu , C. N. Pope , Justin F. Vazquez-Poritz