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Related papers: Bubbles of nothing and AdS instabilities

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The observed cosmological constant may originate as the minimum value $U_{min}$ of a scalar field potential, where the scalar field is frozen due to a large mass. If this vacuum is metastable, it may decay to a true vacuum either at present…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2025-03-27 Dimitrios Efstratiou , Leandros Perivolaropoulos

The stability of certain class of asymptotically AdS wormholes in vacuum against scalar field perturbations is analyzed. For a free massive scalar field, the stability of the perturbation is guaranteed provided the squared mass is bounded…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2014-11-18 Diego H. Correa , Julio Oliva , Ricardo Troncoso

We show how to construct supersymmetric warped AdS$_7$ vacua of massive IIA and AdS$_6$ vacua of IIB supergravity, using "half-maximal structures" of exceptional field theory. We use this formalism to obtain the minimal consistent…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2018-10-17 Emanuel Malek , Henning Samtleben , Valentí Vall Camell

We show that a scalar field conformally coupled to AdS gravity in four dimensions with a quartic self-interaction can be embedded into M-theory. The holographic effective potential is exactly calculated, allowing us to study…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2008-11-26 Sebastian de Haro , Ioannis Papadimitriou , Anastasios C. Petkou

The existence of instantonic decay modes would indicate a semi-classical instability of the vacua of ten and eleven dimensional supergravity theories. Decay modes whose spin structures are incompatible with those of supersymmetric vacua…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2008-11-26 Marika Taylor-Robinson

We study global aspects of complete, non-singular asymptotically locally AdS spacetimes solving the vacuum Einstein equations whose conformal infinity is an arbitrary globally stationary spacetime. It is proved that any such solution which…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2009-11-11 Michael T. Anderson

Nothing---the absence of spacetime---can be either an endpoint of tunneling, as in the bubble of nothing, or a starting point for tunneling, as in the quantum creation of a universe. We argue that these two tunnelings can be treated within…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2012-07-24 Adam R. Brown , Alex Dahlen

Anti-de Sitter (AdS) is conjectured to be nonlinear unstable to a weakly turbulent mechanism that develops a cascade towards high frequencies, leading to black hole formation [1,2]. We give evidence that the gravitational sector of…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2016-11-15 Oscar J. C. Dias , Jorge E. Santos

We derive necessary and sufficient conditions for N=1 compactifications of (massive) IIA supergravity to AdS(4) in the language of SU(3) structures. We find new solutions characterized by constant dilaton and nonzero fluxes for all form…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2009-10-07 D. Lust , D. Tsimpis

Two-dimensional string vacua with Massive Spectrum boson-fermion Degeneracy Symmetry (MSDS) are explicitly constructed in Type II and Heterotic superstring theories. The study of their moduli space indicates the existence of large marginal…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2011-04-07 Ioannis Florakis , Costas Kounnas , Nicolaos Toumbas

We propose a Euclidean preparation of an asymptotically AdS$_2$ spacetime that contains an inflating dS$_2$ bubble. The setup can be embedded in a four dimensional theory with a Minkowski vacuum and a false vacuum. AdS$_2$ times 2-sphere…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2020-09-22 Mehrdad Mirbabayi

We study oscillons in a real scalar field theory in a (3+1)-dimensional AdS space with global coordinates. The initial configuration is given by a Gaussian shape with an appropriate core size as in Minkowski spacetime. The solution exhibits…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2025-05-20 Takaaki Ishii , Takaki Matsumoto , Kanta Nakano , Ryosuke Suda , Kentaroh Yoshida

According to classical GR, negative-energy (AdS) bubbles in the multiverse terminate in big crunch singularities. It has been conjectured, however, that the fundamental theory may resolve these singularities and replace them by non-singular…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2015-06-17 Jaume Garriga , Alexander Vilenkin , Jun Zhang

The moduli space of the supersymmetric massive IIA AdS4xS2(B4) vacua, where S2(B4) is a two-sphere bundle over a four-dimensional Kaehler-Einstein base B4, includes three independent parameters which can be thought of as corresponding to…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2015-06-05 Dimitrios Tsimpis

Applying the inverse scattering method to static and bi-axisymmetric Einstein equations, we construct a non-rotating black lens inside bubble of nothing whose horizon is topologically lens space L(n,1)=S^3/Z_n. Using this solution, we…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2022-10-05 Shinya Tomizawa , Ryotaku Suzuki

We argue that supersymmetric higher-dimension operators in the effective actions of M-theory and IIB string theory do not affect the maximally supersymmetric vacua: $adS_4\times S^7$ and $adS_7\times S^4$ in M-theory and $adS_5\times S^5$…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2016-08-25 R. Kallosh , A. Rajaraman

We study the stability of a contracting {\it silent universe}, which is a spacetime with irrotational dust and vanishing magnetic part of the Weyl tensor, $H_{ab}=0$. Two general relativistic backgrounds are analyzed; one is an attractor of…

Astrophysics · Physics 2016-08-30 Hiraku Mutoh , Toshinari Hirai , Kei-ichi Maeda

We generalize the swampland criterion forbidding stable non-supersymmetric AdS vacua and propose a new swampland conjecture forbidding stable non-supersymmetric "locally AdS" warped throats. The conjecture is motivated by the properties of…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2019-05-22 Ginevra Buratti , Eduardo García-Valdecasas , Angel Uranga

The phenomenon of superradiance in the context of asymptotically global AdS spacetimes is investigated with particular accent on its effect on the stability of the systems under consideration. To this end, the concept of an asymptotically…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2016-08-08 Bogdan Ganchev

Five-dimensional cosmological models with two 3-branes and with a buck cosmological constant are studied. It is found that for all the three cases ($\Lambda =0$, $\Lambda >0$, and $\Lambda <0$), the conventional space-time singularity ``big…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2007-05-23 Hongya Liu
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