English
Related papers

Related papers: Metastable defects decrease the fill factor of sol…

200 papers

In this paper, mid-wave infrared photodetection based on an InAs/GaSb type-II superlattice p-i-n photodetector grown directly on Si substrate is demonstrated and characterized. Excitation power dependence on integrated intensity from the…

Theoretically and experimentally we have proved the existence of optimal thickness of the porous layer used as an anti-reflection coating in solar cells. We have taken into account the joint mechanisms of generation and recombination of…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2017-02-17 Zeinulla Zhanabaev , Kadyrzhan Dikhanbayev

We present direct measurements of depth-resolved band gap variations of CuIn(1-x)Ga(x)Se2 thin-film solar cell absorbers. A new measurement technique combining parallel measurements of local thin-film interference and spectral…

The efficiency of a solar cell is often limited by electron-hole recombination mediated by defect states within the band gap of the photovoltaic (PV) semiconductor. The Shockley-Read-Hall (SRH) model considers a static trap that can…

Materials Science · Physics 2023-02-20 Seán R. Kavanagh , David O. Scanlon , Aron Walsh , Christoph Freysoldt

Dye Sensitized Solar Cells (DSSCs) have recently regained attention for indoor light harvesting and powering wireless devices. Advantages such as cost-effectiveness, flexibility, wide angular response, and lightweight design have driven the…

Light trapping in solar cells allows for increased current and voltage, as well as reduced materials cost. It is known that in geometrical optics, a maximum 4n^2 absorption enhancement factor can be achieved by randomly texturing the…

Optics · Physics 2015-04-07 Vidya Ganapati , Owen D. Miller , Eli Yablonovitch

Layered transition metal dichalcogenide semiconductors are interesting for photovoltaics owing to their high solar absorbance and efficient carrier diffusion. Tungsten diselenide (WSe$_2$), in particular, has emerged as a promising solar…

By application of the ac admittance spectroscopy method, the defect state energy distributions were determined in CdTe incorporated in thin film solar cell structures concluded on ZnO, ZnSe, and ZnS buffer layers. Together with the…

Materials Science · Physics 2015-10-30 Y. G. Fedorenko , J. D. Major , A. Pressman , L. J. Phillips , K. Durose

We propose an improved structure of an optical biosensor based on a photonic crystal (PC) with a defect layer (DL), which can detect the concentration of SARS-CoV-2 in water by defect mode (DM) shift. We investigated 4 types of defective…

Optics · Physics 2022-08-10 I. M. Efimov , N. A. Vanyushkin , A. H. Gevorgyan

This paper proposes an efficient three-layered p-GaAs/p-CIGS/n-CdS (PPN), a unique solar cell architecture. Copper indium gallium selenide (CIGS)-based solar cells exhibit substantial performance than the ones utilizing cadmium sulfide…

Systems and Control · Electrical Eng. & Systems 2023-09-15 Satyam Bhatti , Habib Ullah Manzoor , Ahmed Zoha , Rami Ghannam

Development of alternative thin film photovoltaic technologies is an important research topic due to the potential for low-cost, large-scale fabrication of high-efficiency solar cells. Despite the large number of promising alternative…

It is currently possible to fabricate crystalline silicon solar cells with the absorber thickness ranging from a few hundreds of micrometers (conventional wafer-based cells) to devices as thin as $1\,\mu\mathrm{m}$. In this work, we use a…

Optics · Physics 2015-05-18 Piotr Kowalczewski , Lucio Claudio Andreani

We report a persistent increase or decrease in the two-dimensional electron density of AlAs or GaAs quantum wells flanked by AlGaAs barriers, brought about by illuminating the samples at T ~ 4 K while simultaneously applying a voltage bias…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2007-05-23 E. P. De Poortere , Y. P. Shkolnikov , M. Shayegan

Metasurface analogues of electromagnetically induced transparency (EIT) have been a major focus of the nanophotonics field over the past several years due their ability to produce high quality factor (Q-factor) resonances for applications…

Optics · Physics 2014-08-19 Yuanmu Yang , Ivan I. Kravchenko , Dayrl P. Briggs , Jason Valentine

We report thin-film InAs/GaAs quantum dot (QD) solar cells with $n-i-p{+}$ deep junction structure and planar back reflector fabricated by epitaxial lift-off (ELO) of full 3-inch wafers. External quantum efficiency measurements demonstrate…

Applied Physics · Physics 2018-05-28 F Cappelluti , D Kim , M van Eerden , AP Cédola , T Aho , G Bissels , F Elsehrawy , J Wu , H Liu , P Mulder , G Bauhuis , J Schermer , T Niemi , M Guina

The theoretical maximum efficiency of a solar cell is typically characterized by a detailed balance of optical absorption and emission for a semiconductor in the limit of unity radiative efficiency and an ideal step-function response for…

Applied Physics · Physics 2021-03-09 Joeson Wong , Stefan T. Omelchenko , Harry A. Atwater

Copper(I) iodide, CuI, is the leading $p$-type non-toxic and earth-abundant semiconducting material for transparent electronics and thermoelectric generators. Defects play a crucial role in determining the carrier concentration, scattering…

Materials Science · Physics 2024-11-05 Martin Markwitz , Peter P. Murmu , Takao Mori , John V. Kennedy , Ben J. Ruck

Conventional models of planar and bulk heterojunction organic solar cells have been extended by introducing doping in the active layer. We have studied the performance of organic solar cells as a function of dopant concentration. For bulk…

Materials Science · Physics 2015-06-03 V. A. Trukhanov , V. V. Bruevich , D. Yu. Paraschuk

The InAs/InGaAs DWELL solar cell grown by MBE is a standard pin diode structure with six layers of InAs QDs embedded in InGaAs quantum wells placed within a 200-nm intrinsic GaAs region. The GaAs control wafer consists of the same pin…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2019-06-05 Tingyi Gu , Mohamed A. El-Emawy , Kai Yang , Andreas Stintz , Luke F. Lester

The growth of heavily doped tunnel junctions in inverted metamorphic multijunction solar cells induces a strong diffusion of Zn via a point-defects-assisted mechanism. The redistribution of Zn can compensate the n-type doping in the emitter…

Applied Physics · Physics 2022-11-28 Manuel Hinojosa , Ivan Lombardero , Carlos Algora , Ivan Garcia
‹ Prev 1 4 5 6 7 8 10 Next ›