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Exploring the idea of phase retrieval has been intriguing researchers for decades, due to its appearance in a wide range of applications. The task of a phase retrieval algorithm is typically to recover a signal from linear phaseless…

Machine Learning · Statistics 2020-12-22 Naveed Naimipour , Shahin Khobahi , Mojtaba Soltanalian

This paper introduces Dynamic Embeddings with Task-Oriented prompting (DETOT), a novel approach aimed at improving the adaptability and efficiency of machine learning models by implementing a flexible embedding layer. Unlike traditional…

Computation and Language · Computer Science 2024-06-25 Allmin Balloccu , Jack Zhang

We present a novel two-view geometry estimation framework which is based on a differentiable robust loss function fitting. We propose to treat the robust fundamental matrix estimation as an implicit layer, which allows us to avoid…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2024-10-24 Vladislav Pyatov , Iaroslav Koshelev , Stamatis Lefkimmiatis

Data augmentation is a widely used technique and an essential ingredient in the recent advance in self-supervised representation learning. By preserving the similarity between augmented data, the resulting data representation can improve…

Machine Learning · Statistics 2025-01-16 Shulei Wang

It was recently shown that low rank matrix completion theory can be employed for designing new sampling schemes in the context of MIMO radars, which can lead to the reduction of the high volume of data typically required for accurate target…

Information Theory · Computer Science 2023-07-19 Dionysios S. Kalogerias , Athina P. Petropulu

We present an architecture for scaling digital beamforming for wideband massive MIMO radar. Conventional spatial processing becomes computationally prohibitive as array size grows; for example, the computational complexity of MVDR…

Signal Processing · Electrical Eng. & Systems 2025-08-19 Oveys Delafrooz Noroozi , Jiyoon Han , Wei Tang , Zhengya Zhang , Upamanyu Madhow

This article introduces a new transcription, change point localization, and mesh refinement scheme for direct optimization-based solutions and for uniform approximation of optimal control trajectories associated with a class of nonlinear…

Optimization and Control · Mathematics 2025-02-26 Siddhartha Ganguly , Rihan Aaron D'Silva , Debasish Chatterjee

Unsupervised domain adaptation (UDA) for semantic segmentation is a promising task freeing people from heavy annotation work. However, domain discrepancies in low-level image statistics and high-level contexts compromise the segmentation…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2023-01-04 Haoyu Ma , Xiangru Lin , Yizhou Yu

In cell-free massive multiple-input multiple-output (MIMO) systems, the beamforming strategies at the base stations (BSs) and user equipments (UEs) can be computed building on bi-directional training. However, the precoding/decoding…

Signal Processing · Electrical Eng. & Systems 2021-10-13 Bikshapathi Gouda , Italo Atzeni , Antti Tölli

Unet and its variations have been standard in semantic image segmentation, especially for computer assisted radiology. Current Unet architectures iteratively downsample spatial resolution while increasing channel dimensions to preserve…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2025-12-04 Ture Hassler , Ida Åkerholm , Marcus Nordström , Gabriele Balletti , Orcun Goksel

We consider the problem of distributionally robust multimodal machine learning. Existing approaches often rely on merging modalities on the feature level (early fusion) or heuristic uncertainty modeling, which downplays modality-aware…

Machine Learning · Computer Science 2025-11-11 Peilin Yang , Yu Ma

Analyzing relationships between objects is a pivotal problem within data science. In this context, Dimensionality reduction (DR) techniques are employed to generate smaller and more manageable data representations. This paper proposes a new…

Machine Learning · Statistics 2025-07-08 Rafael P. Eufrazio , Eduardo Fernandes Montesuma , Charles C. Cavalcante

We propose a novel distance-based regularization method for deep metric learning called Multi-level Distance Regularization (MDR). MDR explicitly disturbs a learning procedure by regularizing pairwise distances between embedding vectors…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2021-02-09 Yonghyun Kim , Wonpyo Park

The 2-D phase unwrapping problem aims at retrieving a "phase" image from its modulo $2\pi$ observations. Many applications, such as interferometry or synthetic aperture radar imaging, are concerned by this problem since they proceed by…

Optimization and Control · Mathematics 2014-07-31 Adriana Gonzalez , Laurent Jacques

Due to rapid advancements in technology, datasets are available from various domains. In order to carry out more relevant and appropriate analysis, it is often necessary to project the dataset into a higher or lower dimensional space based…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2025-07-08 Sourav Ghosh , Chayan Maitra , Rajat K. De

Low-dimensional embeddings and visualizations are an indispensable tool for analysis of high-dimensional data. State-of-the-art methods, such as tSNE and UMAP, excel in unveiling local structures hidden in high-dimensional data and are…

Machine Learning · Computer Science 2023-02-01 Jonas Fischer , Rebekka Burkholz , Jilles Vreeken

A popular approach for predicting the future of dynamical systems involves mapping them into a lower-dimensional "latent space" where prediction is easier. We show that the information-theoretically optimal approach uses different mappings…

Data Analysis, Statistics and Probability · Physics 2019-02-22 Max Tegmark

Traditional VMAT optimization often ignores dynamic machine limits, treating delivery time as an emergent property rather than a steerable parameter. This work introduces Dynamic Modulated Arc Therapy (DMAT), an intent-driven framework that…

Multidimensional Retiming is one of the most important optimization techniques to improve timing parameters of nested loops. It consists in exploring the iterative and recursive structures of loops to redistribute computation nodes on cycle…

Programming Languages · Computer Science 2012-05-22 Yaroub Elloumi , Mohamed Akil , Mohamed Hedi Bedoui

Topology based dimensionality reduction methods such as t-SNE and UMAP have seen increasing success and popularity in high-dimensional data. These methods have strong mathematical foundations and are based on the intuition that the topology…

Artificial Intelligence · Computer Science 2021-12-17 Ayush Dalmia , Suzanna Sia