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The era of edge computing has arrived. Although the Internet is the backbone of edge computing, its true value lies at the intersection of gathering data from sensors and extracting meaningful information from the sensor data. We envision…

Machine Learning · Computer Science 2020-10-20 Mi Zhang , Faen Zhang , Nicholas D. Lane , Yuanchao Shu , Xiao Zeng , Biyi Fang , Shen Yan , Hui Xu

ESCAPE (European Science Cluster of Astronomy and Particle physics ESFRI research infrastructures) is a project to set up a cluster of ESFRI (European Strategy Forum on Research Infrastructures) facilities for astronomy, astroparticle and…

Instrumentation and Methods for Astrophysics · Physics 2023-02-23 S. Bertocco , D. Goz , S. A. Russo , M. Moliaro , G. Taffoni

Using data from a large laboratory experiment on problem solving in which we varied the structure of 16-person networks we investigate how an organization's network structure may be constructed to optimize performance in complex…

Social and Information Networks · Computer Science 2014-07-01 Jesse Shore , Ethan Bernstein , David Lazer

Analysis cyberinfrastructure refers to the combination of software and computer hardware used to support late-stage data analysis in High Energy Physics (HEP). For the purposes of this white paper, late-stage data analysis refers…

Data Analysis, Statistics and Probability · Physics 2022-03-18 Kevin Lannon , Paul Brenner , Mike Hildreth , Kenyi Hurtado Anampa , Alan Malta Rodrigues , Kelci Mohrman , Doug Thain , Benjamin Tovar

Cloud computing enables cost-effective on-demand network access to a shared pool of configurable computing resources. The purpose of this paper is to examine and identifying the use of Cloud computing in the critical infrastructure domain…

Emerging Technologies · Computer Science 2026-03-03 Ruwan Nagahawatta , Sachithra Lokuge , Matthew Warren , Scott Salzman

Data is a cornerstone of empirical software engineering (ESE) research and practice. Data underpin numerous process and project management activities, including the estimation of development effort and the prediction of the likely location…

Software Engineering · Computer Science 2020-12-22 Michael F. Bosu , Stephen G. MacDonell

Particle physics has an ambitious and broad global experimental programme for the coming decades. Large investments in building new facilities are already underway or under consideration. Scaling the present processing power and data…

In this study, we first show that while both the perceived usefulness and perceived enjoyment of enterprise social networks impact employees' intentions for continuous participation, the utilitarian value significantly outpaces its hedonic…

Social and Information Networks · Computer Science 2020-03-12 Christian Meske , Konstantin Wilms , Stefan Stieglitz

Many science advances have been possible thanks to the use of research software, which has become essential to advancing virtually every Science, Technology, Engineering and Mathematics (STEM) discipline and many non-STEM disciplines…

Software Engineering · Computer Science 2019-02-26 Daniel S. Katz , Patrick Aerts , Neil P. Chue Hong , Anshu Dubey , Sandra Gesing , Henry J. Neeman , David E. Pearah

Conversational information seeking (CIS) is playing an increasingly important role in connecting people to information. Due to the lack of suitable resource, previous studies on CIS are limited to the study of theoretical/conceptual…

Information Retrieval · Computer Science 2021-05-19 Pengjie Ren , Zhongkun Liu , Xiaomeng Song , Hongtao Tian , Zhumin Chen , Zhaochun Ren , Maarten de Rijke

Progress in science is deeply bound to the effective use of high-performance computing infrastructures and to the efficient extraction of knowledge from vast amounts of data. Such data comes from different sources that follow a cycle…

Distributed, Parallel, and Cluster Computing · Computer Science 2020-06-15 Rosa M Badia , Jorge Ejarque , Francesc Lordan , Daniele Lezzi , Javier Conejero , Javier Álvarez Cid-Fuentes , Yolanda Becerra , Anna Queralt

The world of computing is in rapid transition, now dominated by a world of smartphones and cloud services, with profound implications for the future of advanced scientific computing. Simply put, high-performance computing (HPC) is at an…

Distributed, Parallel, and Cluster Computing · Computer Science 2022-03-08 Daniel Reed , Dennis Gannon , Jack Dongarra

Our society is digital: industry, science, governance, and individuals depend, often transparently, on the inter-operation of large numbers of distributed computer systems. Although the society takes them almost for granted, these computer…

Distributed, Parallel, and Cluster Computing · Computer Science 2018-02-23 Alexandru Iosup , Alexandru Uta , Laurens Versluis , Georgios Andreadis , Erwin van Eyk , Tim Hegeman , Sacheendra Talluri , Vincent van Beek , Lucian Toader

Strong digitalization and shifting from unidirectional to bidirectional topology have transformed the electrical grid into a cyber-physical energy system, i.e. smart grid, with strong interdependency among various domains. It is mandatory…

While voucher incentives have been popular for primary and secondary schools, they are less used in higher education. In this study, we leverage industry voucher incentives to inspire students in cybersecurity education (CSE). We adopt a…

Human-Computer Interaction · Computer Science 2025-08-05 Jianhua Li , Shang Gao , Michelle Harvey , Trina Myers

We present a policy and process framework for secure environments for productive data science research projects at scale, by combining prevailing data security threat and risk profiles into five sensitivity tiers, and, at each tier,…

This article argues that low latency, high bandwidth, device proliferation, sustainable digital infrastructure, and data privacy and sovereignty continue to motivate the need for edge computing research even though its initial concepts were…

Distributed, Parallel, and Cluster Computing · Computer Science 2021-06-24 Blesson Varghese , Eyal de Lara , Aaron Ding , Cheol-Ho Hong , Flavio Bonomi , Schahram Dustdar , Paul Harvey , Peter Hewkin , Weisong Shi , Mark Thiele , Peter Willis

The DESERE Workshop, our First Workshop on Decentralised Search and Recommendation, offers a platform for researchers to explore and share innovative ideas on decentralised web services, mainly focusing on three major topics: (i) societal…

In a world increasingly dominated by AI applications, an understudied aspect is the carbon and social footprint of these power-hungry algorithms that require copious computation and a trove of data for training and prediction. While…

Computers and Society · Computer Science 2020-07-21 Abhishek Gupta , Camylle Lanteigne , Sara Kingsley

This paper extends and validates a model of value-driven online healthcare information search in online shared contexts. Perceived value is an important factor behind users' decisions concerning search, consumption and reuse of products and…

Computers and Society · Computer Science 2016-06-14 Tahir Hameed , Bobby Swar
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