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Superconductivity has been first observed in TlNi$_2$Se$_2$ at T$_C$=3.7 K and appears to involve heavy electrons with an effective mass $m^*$=14$\sim$20 $m_b$, as inferred from the normal state electronic specific heat and the upper…

Superconductivity · Physics 2013-11-20 Hangdong Wang , Chiheng Dong , Qianhui Mao , Rajwali Khan , Xi Zhou , Zhenxia Li , Bin Chen , Jinhu Yang , Qiping Su , Minghu Fang

The physical properties of CsNi$_{2}$Se$_{2}$ were characterized by electrical resistivity, magnetization and specific heat measurements. We found that the stoichiometric CsNi$_{2}$Se$_{2}$ compound is a superconductor with a transition…

Superconductivity · Physics 2016-03-29 Huimin Chen , Jinhu Yang , Chao Cao , Lin Li , Qiping Su , Bin Chen , Hangdong Wang , Qianhui Mao , Jianhua Du , Minghu Fang

We report the first experimental evidence for the intimate connection between superconductivity and antiferromagnetism in Rb0.8Fe2Se2-xTex single crystal under negative chemical pressure by substituting Se with isovalent Te atoms.…

Superconductivity · Physics 2012-05-25 Dachun Gu , Liling Sun , Qi Wu , Chao Zhang , Jing Guo , Peiwen Gao , Yue Wu , Xiaoli Dong , Xi Dai , Zhongxian Zhao

SrPt$_2$As$_2$ single crystals with CaBe$_2$Ge$_2$-type structure were synthesized by self-melting technique. X-ray diffraction, transmission electron microscopy, electrical resistivity, specific heat and optical spectroscopy measurements…

Superconductivity · Physics 2013-05-30 A. F. Fang , T. Dong , H. P. Wang , Z. G. Chen , B. Cheng , Y. G. Shi , P. Zheng , G. Xu , L. Wang , J. Q. Li , N. L. Wang

Superconducting properties were studied on high quality superconductors $Ba_{x}(NH_{3})Fe_{2}Se_{2}$ ($T_{c}$ = 39 K) and $Sr_{x}(NH_{3})Fe_{2}Se_{2}$ ($T_{c}$ = 44 K) prepared by intercalating Ba/Sr atoms into tetragonal $\beta$-FeSe by…

Superconductivity · Physics 2016-02-17 Yung-Yuan Hsu , Yu-Bo Li , Shou-Ting Jian , Gu-Kuei Li , Ming-Cheng Yang

After our first discovery of superconductivity (SC) with $T_C$=3.7 K in TlNi$_2$Se$_2$, we grew successfully a series of TlNi$_2$Se$_{2-x}$S$_x$ (0.0 $\leq$ x $\leq$2.0) single crystals. The measurements of resistivity, susceptibility and…

Superconductivity · Physics 2015-09-22 Hangdong Wang , Chiheng Dong , Qianhui Mao , Rajwali Khan , Xi Zhou , Chenxia Li , Bin Chen , Jinhu Yang , Minghu Fang

Superconductivity is observed with critical temperature $T_{c}$ = 2.0 K in self-flux-grown single crystals of $CaBi_{2}$. This material adopts the $ZrSi_{2}$ structure type with lattice parameters a = 4.696(1) $\AA$, b = 7.081(2) $\AA$ and…

We report the complex dielectric function of high-quality nearly-stoichiometric Rb2Fe4Se5 (RFS) single crystals with Tc=32 K determined by wide-band spectroscopic ellipsometry and time-domain transmission spectroscopy in the spectral range…

High quality Rb0.8Fe1.6+xSe2 single crystals are grown by a one step melting growth method. Superconductivity has been observed in all samples with x more than 0.05 and the maximum critical temperature Tc~32 K has been obtained in samples…

Superconductivity · Physics 2015-07-22 Zhiwei Wang , Zhen Wang , Yao Cai , Zhen Chen , Chao Ma , Huaixin Yang , Jianqi Li

We have synthesized K0.95(1)Ni1.86(2)Se2 single crystals. The single crystals contain K and Ni deficiencies not observed in KNi2Se2 polycrystals. Unlike KNi2Se2 polycrystals, the superconductivity is absent in single crystals. The detailed…

Superconductivity · Physics 2012-11-07 Hechang Lei , Kefeng Wang , Hyejin Ryu , D. Graf , J. B. Warren , C. Petrovic

The large size single crystals of (SnSe)$_{1.16}$(NbSe$_2$) misfit layered compound were grown and superconductivity with $T_c$ of 3.4 K was first discovered in this system. Powder X-ray diffraction (XRD) and high resolution transmission…

Superconductivity · Physics 2018-08-29 Hua Bai , Xiaohui Yang , Yi Liu , Meng Zhang , Mengmeng Wang , Yupeng Li , Jiang Ma , Qian Tao , Yanwu Xie , Guanghan Cao , Zhu-An Xu

The quasi-two-dimensional nickel chalcogenides $TlNi_2Se_2$ is a newly discovered superconductor. We have performed optical spectroscopy study on $TlNi_2Se_2$ single crystals over a broad frequency range at various temperatures. The overall…

Superconductivity · Physics 2015-12-29 X. B. Wang , H. P. Wang , Hangdong Wang , Minghu Fang , N. L. Wang

We studied the correlation among structure and transport properties and superconductivity in the different $A_x$Fe$_2$Se$_2$ single crystals ($A$ = K, Rb, and Cs). Two sets of (00$l$) reflections are observed in the X-ray single crystal…

Superconductivity · Physics 2011-07-26 X. G. Luo , X. F. Wang , J. J. Ying , Y. J. Yan , Z. Y. Li , M. Zhang , A. F. Wang , P. Cheng , Z. J. Xiang , G. J. Ye , R. H. Liu , X. H. Chen

The single crystal growth and superconducting properties of PbTaSe2 with non-centrosymmetric crystal structure is reported. Using the chemical vapor transport (CVT) technique, PbTaSe2 crystallizes in a layered structure and the crystal…

The optical properties of the iron-chalcogenide superconductor K{0.8}Fe{2-y}Se2, with a critical temperature Tc = 31 K, have been measured over a wide frequency range in the a-b planes above and below Tc. The conductivity is incoherent at…

Superconductivity · Physics 2012-05-28 C. C. Homes , Z. J. Xu , J. S. Wen , G. D. Gu

We report the crystal growth and structural, magnetic, conductivity, and specific heat investigations of Rb(1-x)Fe(2-y)Se2 single crystals with varying stoichiometry prepared by self-flux and Bridgman methods. The system exhibits a strongly…

Superconductivity · Physics 2011-11-01 V. Tsurkan , J. Deisenhofer , A. Günther , H. -A. Krug von Nidda , S. Widmann , A. Loidl

The in-plane thermal conductivity of iron-based superconductor RbFe$_2$As$_2$ single crystal ($T_c \approx$ 2.1 K) was measured down to 100 mK. In zero field, the observation of a significant residual linear term $\kappa_0/T$ = 0.65 mW…

Superconductivity · Physics 2015-06-18 Z. Zhang , A. F. Wang , X. C. Hong , J. Zhang , B. Y. Pan , J. Pan , Y. Xu , X. G. Luo , X. H. Chen , S. Y. Li

We successfully grew the high-quality single crystal of Rb$_{0.78}$Fe$_2$Se$_{1.78}$, which shows sharp superconducting transition in magnetic susceptibility and electrical resistivity. Resistivity measurements show the onset…

Superconductivity · Physics 2011-03-02 A. F. Wang , J. J. Ying , Y. J. Yan , R. H. Liu , X. G. Luo , Z. Y. Li , X. F. Wang , M. Zhang , G. J. Ye , P. Cheng , Z. J. Xiang , X. H. Chen

Iron-based superconductors, with the ThCr$_{2}$Si$_{2}$-type tetragonal structure (122 family), due to the iron arsenide/selenide layers exhibit several characteristic electronic properties. For example, multiband character mosty associated…

Superconductivity · Physics 2024-08-08 Surajit Basak , Przemysław Piekarz , Andrzej Ptok

The metal-metal bond in metal-rich chalcogenide is known to exhibit various structures and dominate interesting physical properties. Ta2Se can be obtained by both arc-melting and solid-state pellet methods. Ta2Se crystallizes a layered…

Superconductivity · Physics 2020-06-23 Xin Gui , Karolina Gornicka , Tomasz Klimczuk , Weiwei Xie
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