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Multiband Superconductivity of Heavy Electrons in TlNi2Se2 single crystal

Superconductivity 2013-11-20 v3

Abstract

Superconductivity has been first observed in TlNi2_2Se2_2 at TC_C=3.7 K and appears to involve heavy electrons with an effective mass mm^*=14\sim20 mbm_b, as inferred from the normal state electronic specific heat and the upper critical field, H_C2{C2}(T). Although the zero-field electronic specific heat data, Ces(T)C_{es}(T), in low temperatures (T < 1/4 TC_C) can be fitted with a gap BCS model, indicating that TlNi2_2Se2_2 is a fully gapped superconductor, the two-gap BCS model presents the best fit to all the Ces(T)C_{es}(T) data below TCT_C. It is also found that the electronic specific heat coefficient in the mixed state, γN(H)\gamma_N(H), exhibits a \textit{H}1/2^{1/2} behavior, which was also observed in some \textit{s}-wave superconductors, although once considered as a common feature of the \textit{d}-wave superconductors. Anyway, these results indicate that TlNi2_2Se2_2, as a non-magnetic analogue of TlFex_xSe2_2 superconductor, is a multiband superconductor of heavy electron system.

Keywords

Cite

@article{arxiv.1303.4658,
  title  = {Multiband Superconductivity of Heavy Electrons in TlNi2Se2 single crystal},
  author = {Hangdong Wang and Chiheng Dong and Qianhui Mao and Rajwali Khan and Xi Zhou and Zhenxia Li and Bin Chen and Jinhu Yang and Qiping Su and Minghu Fang},
  journal= {arXiv preprint arXiv:1303.4658},
  year   = {2013}
}

Comments

5 papges, 4 figures