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The conventional cranking model for uniaxial and triaxial rotation (CCRM3) is frequently used to study rotational features in deformed nuclei. However, CCRM3 is semi-classical and phenomenological because it uses a constant angular…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2023-08-22 Parviz Gulshani , Alaaddine Lahbas

Previously, Nilsson-Ragnarsson solved numerically the conventional cranking model (CCRM3) with deformed oscillator potential and spin-orbit interaction (refer to as Nilsson CCRM3) and predicted the 20Ne ground-state rotational-band yrast…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2026-03-25 Parviz Gulshani , Alaaeddine Lahbas

A microscopic time-reversal invariant cranking model (MCRM) for nuclear collective rotation about a single axis and its coupling to intrinsic motion is derived. The MCRM is derived by transforming the stationary nuclear Schrodinger equation…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2017-09-12 P. Gulshani

The rigid-irrotational flow transformation in the previous microscopic cranking model (MCRM) for nuclear collective rotation about a single axis and its coupling to intrinsic motion is generalized. This generalization allow us to consider…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2017-09-12 Parviz Gulshani

In this article, we transform the previously-derived microscopic rotational-model Schrodinger equation into a form suitable for describing oscillations-coupled-to-intrinsic motion in spherical nuclei. The resulting equation is decomposed…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2014-02-26 Parviz Gulshani

The three-dimensional cranking model is used to investigate the microscopic aspects of the rotation of nuclei with the tetrahedral symmetry. Two classes of rotation axes are studied corresponding to two different discrete symmetries of the…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2009-11-11 N. Schunck , P. Olbratowski , J. Dudek , J. Dobaczewski

Rotation of triaxially deformed nucleus has been an interesting subject in the study of nuclear structure. In the present series of work, we investigate wobbling motion and chiral rotation by employing the microscopic framework of…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2018-02-21 Mitsuhiro Shimada , Yudai Fujioka , Shingo Tagami , Yoshifumi R. Shimizu

We derive in a simple manner and from first principles the Inglis semi-classical phenomenological cranking model for nuclear collective rotation. The derivation transforms the nuclear Schrodinger equation (instead of the Hamiltonian) to a…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2016-09-20 Parviz Gulshani

Inclusion of time-odd components into the wave function is important for reliable description of rotational motion by the angular-momentum-projection method; the cranking procedure with infinitesimal rotational frequency is an efficient way…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2016-03-23 Shingo Tagami , Yoshifumi R. Shimizu

The rotational bands in nuclei with $Z \approx 100$ are investigated systematically by using a cranked shell model (CSM) with the pairing correlations treated by a particle-number conserving (PNC) method, in which the blocking effects are…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2012-01-27 Zhen-Hua Zhang , Xiao-Tao He , Jin-Yan Zeng , En-Guang Zhao , Shan-Gui Zhou

High-spin rotational bands in rare-earth Er ($Z=68$), Tm ($Z=69$) and Yb ($Z=70$) isotopes are investigated by three different nuclear models. These are (i) the cranked relativistic Hartree-Bogoliubov (CRHB) approach with approximate…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2020-05-06 Zhen-Hua Zhang , Miao Huang , A. V. Afanasjev

A triaxial particle-rotor Hamiltonian for three mutually perpendicular angular momentum vectors corresponding to two high-$j$ quasiparticles and the rotation of a triaxial collective core, is treated within a time-dependent variational…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2018-08-01 R. Budaca

In the sequel of the present study, we have investigated the rotational motion of triaxially deformed nucleus by using the microscopic framework of angular-momentum projection. The Woods-Saxon potential and the schematic separable-type…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2018-02-21 Mitsuhiro Shimada , Yudai Fujioka , Shingo Tagami , Yoshifumi R. Shimizu

With the self-consistent three-dimensional cranked Hartree-Fock-Bogoliubov (3d-cranked HFB) method, various types of rotational motion near the yrast line are investigated in an even-even nucleus in the $A\simeq 130$ mass region…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2015-06-26 Makito Oi , Philip M. Walker

The behavior of the collective rotor in the chiral motion of triaxially deformed nuclei is investigated using the particle rotor model by transforming the wave functions from the $K$-representation to the $R$-representation. After examining…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2019-06-26 Q. B. Chen , N. Kaiser , Ulf-G. Meißner , J. Meng

In the traditional view, heavy deformed nuclei are like axially-symmetric prolate ellipsoids, rotating about one of the short axes. In the present picture, their shapes may be triaxial. The triaxial shape yields complex rotations, which…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2025-03-21 T. Otsuka , Y. Tsunoda , N. Shimizu , Y. Utsuno , T. Abe , H. Ueno

The recently observed high-spin rotational bands in odd-$A$ nuclei $^{247, 249}$Cm and $^{249}$Cf [Tandel \textit{et al.}, Phys. Rev. C 82 (2010) 041301R] are investigated by using the cranked shell model (CSM) with the pairing correlations…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2015-03-17 Zhen-Hua Zhang , Jin-Yan Zeng , En-Guang Zhao , Shan-Gui Zhou

The Kerman-Klein formulation of the equations of motion for a nuclear shell model and its associated variational principle are reviewed briefly. It is then applied to the derivation of the self-consistent particle-rotor model and of the…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2009-11-06 Abraham Klein

By breaking both the axial and the spatial reflection symmetries, we develop multidimensionally constrained relativistic mean field (MDC-RMF) models. The nuclear shape is assumed to be invariant under the reversion of $x$ and $y$ axes,…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2014-02-05 Bing-Nan Lu , Jie Zhao , En-Guang Zhao , Shan-Gui Zhou

Previously derived Lane consistent dispersive coupled-channel optical model for nucleon scattering on $^{232}$Th and $^{238}$U nuclei is extended to describe scattering on even-even actinides with $Z=$90--98. A soft-rotator-model (SRM)…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2017-10-11 D. S. Martyanov , E. Sh. Soukhovitskii , R. Capote , J. M. Quesada , S. Chiba
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