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The integral of the Wigner function of a quantum mechanical system over a region or its boundary in the classical phase plane, is called a quasiprobability integral. Unlike a true probability integral, its value may lie outside the interval…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2009-11-10 A. J. Bracken , D. Ellinas , J. G. Wood

Let $E$ be a $W^{\ast}$-correspondence over a von Neumann algebra $M$ and let $H^{\infty}(E)$ be the associated Hardy algebra. If $\sigma$ is a faithful normal representation of $M$ on a Hilbert space $H$, then one may form the dual…

Operator Algebras · Mathematics 2007-06-13 Paul S. Muhly , Baruch Solel

We generalize a number of works on the zeros of certain level 1 modular forms to a class of weakly holomorphic modular functions whose $q$-expansions satisfy \[ f_k(A, \tau) \colon = q^{-k}(1+a(1)q+a(2)q^2+...) + O(q),\] where $a(n)$ are…

Number Theory · Mathematics 2018-07-17 Naomi Sweeting , Katharine Woo

In the previous work, it was shown that, in supersymmetric (matrix) discretized quantum mechanics, inclusion of an external field twisting the boundary condition of fermions enables us to discuss spontaneous breaking of supersymmetry (SUSY)…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2015-05-20 Tsunehide Kuroki , Fumihiko Sugino

The action for a Galilean superstring is found from a non-relativistic limit of the closed Green-Schwarz (GS) superstring; it has zero tension and provides an example of a massless super-Galilean system A Wess-Zumino term leads to a…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2017-03-08 Joaquim Gomis , Paul K. Townsend

We have done a study of the zero-dimensional $\lambda\phi^{4}$ model. Firstly, we exhibit the partition function as a simple exact expression in terms of the Macdonald's function for $Re(\lambda)>0$. Secondly, an analytic continuation of…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2009-10-31 A. P. C. Malbouisson , R. Portugal , N. F. Svaiter

Let $\lambda$ be a partition of a positive integer $n$. The genomic Schur function $U_\lambda$ was introduced by Pechenik--Yong in the context of the $K$-theory of Grassmannians. Recently, Pechenik provided a positive combinatorial formula…

Representation Theory · Mathematics 2024-11-21 Young-Hun Kim , Semin Yoo

Starting from the Verma module of U_q sl(2) we consider the evaluation module for affine U_q sl(2) and discuss its crystal limit (q=0). There exists an associated integrable statistical mechanics model on a square lattice defined in terms…

Mathematical Physics · Physics 2012-07-20 Christian Korff

We consider the partition function Z(N;x_1,...,x_N,y_1,...,y_N) of the square ice model with domain wall boundary. We give a simple proof of the symmetry of Z with respect to all its variables when the global parameter a of the model is set…

Combinatorics · Mathematics 2015-05-13 Jean-Christophe Aval

For a class of linear maps on a von Neumann factor, we associate two objects, bounded operators and trace class operators, both of which play the roles of Choi matrices. Each of them is positive if and only if the original map on the factor…

Operator Algebras · Mathematics 2024-07-09 Kyung Hoon Han , Seung-Hyeok Kye , Erling Størmer

Given an $\mathcal{N}=2$ superconformal field theory, we reconsider the Schur index $\mathcal{I}_L(q)$ in the presence of a half line defect $L$. Recently Cordova-Gaiotto-Shao found that $\mathcal{I}_L(q)$ admits an expansion in terms of…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2017-12-13 Andrew Neitzke , Fei Yan

The classical algebra $\Lambda$ of symmetric functions has a remarkable deformation $\Lambda^*$, which we call the algebra of shifted symmetric functions. In the latter algebra, there is a distinguished basis formed by shifted Schur…

q-alg · Mathematics 2008-02-03 Andrei Okounkov , Grigori Olshanski

In this thesis generalizations of matrix and eigenvalue models involving supersymmetry are discussed. Following a brief review of the Hermitian one matrix model, the c=-2 matrix model is considered. Built from a matrix valued superfield…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2016-09-06 Jan C. Plefka

At large N_c, cold nuclear matter is expected to form a crystal and thus spontaneously break translational symmetry. The description of chiral symmetry breaking and translational symmetry breaking can become intertwined. Here, the focus is…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2011-07-04 Thomas D. Cohen , Prabal Adhikari , Mark C. Strother , Raja R. M. Ayyagari

Determining if a symmetric function is Schur-positive is a prevalent and, in general, a notoriously difficult problem. In this paper we study the Schur-positivity of a family of symmetric functions. Given a partition \lambda, we denote by…

Combinatorics · Mathematics 2013-10-11 Cristina Ballantine , Rosa Orellana

We construct new models of inflation and spontaneous supersymmetry breaking in de Sitter vacuum, with a single chiral superfield, where inflaton is the superpartner of the goldstino. Our approach is based on hyperbolic K\"ahler geometry,…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2021-02-22 Yermek Aldabergenov , Auttakit Chatrabhuti , Hiroshi Isono

We prove divisibility results for the Fourier coefficients of canonical basis elements for the spaces of weakly holomorphic modular forms of weight $0$ and levels $6, 10, 12, 18$ with poles only at the cusp at infinity. In addition, we show…

Number Theory · Mathematics 2018-07-30 Victoria Iba , Paul Jenkins , Merrill Warnick

Given an element in a finite-dimensional real vector space, $V$, that is a nonnegative linear combination of basis vectors for some basis $B$, we compute the probability that it is furthermore a nonnegative linear combination of basis…

Combinatorics · Mathematics 2021-03-29 Rebecca Patrias , Stephanie van Willigenburg

We study modular properties of conformal field theories perturbed by holomorphic fields. We prove an asymptotic formula for the modular S-transform of a generalized partition function that includes zero modes of higher spin holomorphic…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2026-03-31 Sujay K. Ashok , Tanmoy Sengupta , Adarsh Sudhakar , Gérard M. T. Watts

This is a review of the authors' recent results on an integrable structure of the melting crystal model with external potentials. The partition function of this model is a sum over all plane partitions (3D Young diagrams). By the method of…

Mathematical Physics · Physics 2011-09-01 Toshio Nakatsu , Kanehisa Takasaki