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Starting from the Lorentzian inversion formula, we derive a dispersion relation which computes a four-point function in 1d CFTs as an integral over its double discontinuity. The crossing symmetric kernel of the integral is given explicitly…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2024-10-16 Davide Bonomi , Valentina Forini

The classical analogy between knots and primes motivates the study of Alexander polynomials through an arithmetic perspective. In this article we study the two-parameter family of torus knots and links $T_{p,q}$ and analyze the asymptotic…

Number Theory · Mathematics 2025-11-06 Anwesh Ray , Tanushree Shah

Instead of using local field equations - like the Dirac equation for spin-1/2 and the Klein-Gordon equation for spin-0 particles - one could try to use non-local field equations in order to describe scattering processes. The latter…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2008-02-25 Tobias Gleim

A number of hard exclusive scattering processes can be described in terms of generalized parton distributions (GPDs) and perturbative hard-scattering kernels. Both the physical amplitude and the hard-scattering kernels fulfill dispersion…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2007-12-21 M. Diehl , D. Yu. Ivanov

A quantum theory of dispersion for an inhomogeneous solid is obtained, from a starting point of multipolar coupled atoms interacting with an electromagnetic field. The dispersion relations obtained are equivalent to the standard classical…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2009-10-31 P. D. Drummond , M. Hillery

Using previously described functional techniques for some non--perturbative, gauge invariant, renormalized QCD processes, a simplified version of the amplitudes --- in which forms akin to Pomerons naturally appear --- provides fits to ISR…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2020-02-19 H. M. Fried , P. H. Tsang , Y. Gabellini , T. Grandou , Y. M. Sheu

Recent studies by Copetti, C\'ordova and Komatsu have revealed that when non-invertible symmetries are spontaneously broken, the conventional crossing relation of the S-matrix is modified by the effects of the corresponding topological…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2025-04-14 Soichiro Shimamori , Satoshi Yamaguchi

We revisit sidewise dispersion relations as a method to relate the nucleon off-shell form factor to observable quantities, namely the meson-nucleon scattering phase shifts. It is shown how for meson-nucleon scattering a redefinition of the…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2011-08-17 R. M. Davidson , G. I. Poulis

We study mapping properties of operators with kernels defined via a combination of continuous and discrete orthogonal polynomials, which provide an abstract formulation of quantum (q-) Fourier type systems. We prove Ismail conjecture…

Classical Analysis and ODEs · Mathematics 2007-05-23 Luis Daniel Abreu

A thorough analysis of the transverse current autocorrelation function obtained by molecular dynamics simulations of a dense Lennard-Jones fluid reveals that even such a simple system is characterized by a varied dynamical behavior with…

A new derivation is given for the representation, under certain conditions, of the integral dispersion relations of scattering theory through local forms. The resulting expressions have been obtained through an independent procedure to…

Mathematical Physics · Physics 2014-03-25 Erasmo Ferreira , Javier Sesma

The recent measurements of azimuthal single spin asymmetries by the HERMES collaboration has opened up new possibility to measure chiral-odd distribution functions through semi-inclusive deep-inelastic scatterings. Here, predictions are…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2009-10-31 M. Wakamatsu

The transfer matrix of scattering theory in one dimension can be expressed in terms of the time-evolution operator for an effective non-unitary quantum system. In particular, it admits a Dyson series expansion which turns out to facilitate…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2025-03-25 Farhang Loran , Ali Mostafazadeh

In the framework of Anisotropic Chromodynamics, a non-perturbative realization of QCD, we develop the Low-Nussinov picture of the Pomeron. In this approach all the usual problems of low pT perturbative calculations (infrared divergence) are…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2009-10-28 Giuliano Preparata , Philip G. Ratcliffe

We start from the remark that in wave turbulence theory, exemplified by the cubic twodimensional Schr{\"o}dinger equation (NLS) on the real plane, the regularity of the resonant manifold is linked with dispersive properties of the equation…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2023-07-06 Erwan Faou , Antoine Mouzard

In this article, we study the scattering theory for the two dimensional defocusing quintic nonlinear Schr\"odinger equation(NLS) with partial harmonic oscillator which is given by \begin{align}\label{NLS-abstract} \begin{cases}\tag{PHNLS}…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2024-09-17 Zuyu Ma , Yilin Song , Ruixiao Zhang , Zehua Zhao , Jiqiang Zheng

Building on the approach of Bar-Natan and Van der Veen to universal knot invariants using (perturbed) Gaussian functions, we develop a Gaussian model to compute the Alexander polynomial $\Delta_{\mathcal{K}}(T)$ of an oriented knot…

Geometric Topology · Mathematics 2026-05-21 Boudewijn Bosch

We generalize the concept of optical scattering matrix ($S$-matrix) to characterize harmonic generation and frequency mixing in planar metasurfaces in the limit of undepleted pump approximation. We show that the symmetry properties of such…

Optics · Physics 2024-05-03 Kirill Koshelev , Ivan Toftul , Yongsop Hwang , Yuri Kivshar

We extend recent work by Howie, Mathews and Purcell to simplify the calculation of A-polynomials for any family of hyperbolic knots related by twisting. The main result follows from the observation that equations defining the deformation…

Geometric Topology · Mathematics 2023-08-22 Em K. Thompson

Using QCD sum rules with nonlocal condensates, we show that the distribution amplitude of the longitudinally polarized $\rho$-meson may have a shorttailed platykurtic profile in close analogy to our recently proposed platykurtic…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2016-10-28 N. G. Stefanis , A. V. Pimikov