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Motivated by the hindrance of defining metric tensors compatible with the underlying spinor structure, other than the ones obtained via a conformal transformation, we study how some geometric objects are affected by the action of a…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2019-10-15 Iarley P. Lobo , Gabriel G. Carvalho

Motivated by recent work on the structure of the singularity in inhomogeneous Tolman-Bondi collapse models, we investigate the behaviour of null geodesics in the particular case where the collapse is self-similar. The presence of the…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2025-02-13 Néstor Ortiz , Olivier Sarbach , Thomas Zannias

We introduce the notion of metric Lie algebras of Killing type, which are characterized by the fact that all conformal Killing symmetric tensors are sums of Killing tensors and multiples of the metric tensor. We show that if a Lie algebra…

Differential Geometry · Mathematics 2023-05-02 Viviana del Barco , Andrei Moroianu

In this work we introduce the notion of constant angle null hypersurface of a Lorentzian manifold with respect to a given ambient vector field. We analyze the case in which the vector field is closed and conformal, thus finding that such…

Differential Geometry · Mathematics 2023-03-07 Samuel Chable-Naal , Matias Navarro , Didier A Solis

We observe that, in dimension four, symplectic forms may be obtained via Lorentzian geometry; in particular, null vector fields can give rise to exact symplectic forms. That a null vector field is nowhere vanishing yet orthogonal to itself…

Differential Geometry · Mathematics 2016-11-15 Amir Babak Aazami

In this note we discuss the problem of existence of para-hyperhermitian structures on compact complex surfaces. We construct examples of para-hypercomplex structures on Inoue surfaces of type $S^{-}$ which do not admit compatible metrics.

Differential Geometry · Mathematics 2009-06-03 Johann Davidov , Gueo Grantcharov , Oleg Mushkarov , Mirroslav Yotov

A conformal transformation of a semi-Riemannian manifold is essential if there is no conformally equivalent metric for which it is an isometry. For Riemannian manifolds the existence of an essential conformal transformation forces the…

Differential Geometry · Mathematics 2024-09-24 Vicente Cortés , Thomas Leistner

The aim of this article is to investigate the presence of a conformal vector $\xi$ with conformal factor $\rho$ on a compact Riemannian manifold $M$ with or without boundary $\partial M$. We firstly prove that a compact Riemannian manifold…

Differential Geometry · Mathematics 2024-12-05 A. Barros , I. Evangelista , E. Viana

We determine the necessary and sufficient conditions on the metric and the four-form for the most general bosonic supersymmetric configurations of D=11 supergravity which admit a null Killing spinor i.e. a Killing spinor which can be used…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2009-11-10 Jerome P. Gauntlett , Jan B. Gutowski , Stathis Pakis

Two dimensional N=2 supersymmetric nonlinear sigma models on hermitian symmetric spaces are formulated in terms of the auxiliary superfields. If we eliminate auxiliary vector and chiral superfields, they give D- and F-term constraints to…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2007-05-23 Kiyoshi Higashijima , Muneto Nitta

We show that the Euclidean Kerr-NUT-(A)dS metric in $2m$ dimensions locally admits $2^m$ hermitian complex structures. These are derived from the existence of a non-degenerate closed conformal Killing-Yano tensor with distinct eigenvalues.…

Differential Geometry · Mathematics 2011-02-09 Lionel Mason , Arman Taghavi-Chabert

Reflection in a line in Euclidean 3-space defines an almost paracomplex structure on the space of all oriented lines, isometric with respect to the canonical neutral Kaehler metric. Beyond Euclidean 3-space, the space of oriented geodesics…

Differential Geometry · Mathematics 2022-05-11 Nikos Georgiou , Brendan Guilfoyle

We study the geometry and the periodic geodesics of a compact Lorentzian manifold that has a Killing vector field which is timelike somewhere. Using a compactness argument for subgroups of the isometry group, we prove the existence of one…

Differential Geometry · Mathematics 2009-02-25 Jose Luis Flores , Miguel Angel Javaloyes , Paolo Piccione

A compact topological surface S, possibly non-orientable and with non-empty boundary, always admits a Klein surface structure (an atlas whose transition maps are dianalytic). Its complex cover is, by definition, a compact Riemann surface M…

Differential Geometry · Mathematics 2011-06-14 Florent Schaffhauser

On a closed, connected Riemannian manifold with a K\"ahler foliation of codimension $q=2m$, any transverse Killing $r\ (\geq 2)$-form is parallel (S. D. Jung and M. J. Jung [\ref{JJ2}], Bull. Korean Math. Soc. 49 (2012)). In this paper, we…

Differential Geometry · Mathematics 2020-03-16 Seoung Dal Jung

There are five six-dimensional nilpotent Lie groups G, which do not admit neither symplectic, nor complex structures and, therefore, can be neither almost pseudo-Kahler, nor almost Hermitian. In this work, these Lie groups are being…

Differential Geometry · Mathematics 2020-01-10 Nikolay K. Smolentsev

Let $\overline{M}^{n+1}$ be a semi-Riemannian manifold of constant sectional curvature, and endowed with a conformal vector field . Consider a Riemannian manifold $M^n$, isometrically immersed into $\overline{M}^{n+1}$. With these…

Differential Geometry · Mathematics 2022-02-01 Jose N. V. Gomes , Joao F. B. Pereira , Dragomir M. Tsonev

This article studies the harmonicity of vector fields on Riemannian manifolds, viewed as maps into the tangent bundle equipped with a family of Riemannian metrics. Geometric and topological rigidity conditions are obtained, especially for…

Differential Geometry · Mathematics 2008-09-17 M. Benyounes , E. Loubeau , L. Todjihounde

This is the first of two companion papers in which a thorough study of the normal form and the first integrability conditions arising from {\em bi-conformal vector fields} is presented. These new symmetry transformations were introduced in…

Differential Geometry · Mathematics 2016-08-16 Alfonso García-Parrado Gómez-Lobo

We propose a new method to solve the Killing spinor equations of eleven-dimensional supergravity based on a description of spinors in terms of forms and on the Spin(1,10) gauge symmetry of the supercovariant derivative. We give the…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2009-10-09 Joe Gillard , Ulf Gran , George Papadopoulos