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The classification of conformal Killing vector fields for FLRW space-time from Riemannian point of view was done by Maartens-Maharaj in \cite{Maartens1986}. In this paper, we introduce conformal Killing vector fields from a new point of…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2024-05-28 Esmaeil Peyghan , Leila Nourmohammadifar , Damianos Iosifidis

N-particle quantum mechanics described by a sigma model with an N-dimensional target space with torsion is considered. It is shown that an SL(2,R) conformal symmetry exists if and only if the geometry admits a homothetic Killing vector…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2009-09-17 Jeremy Michelson , Andrew Strominger

We propose a general Noetherian approach to Rellich integral identities. Using this method we obtain a higher order Rellich type identity involving the polyharmonic operator on Riemannian manifolds admitting homothetic transformations. Then…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2010-12-21 Yuri Bozhkov , Enzo Mitidieri

A Killing submersion is a Riemannian submersion from a 3-manifold to a surface, both connected and orientable, whose fibres are the integral curves of a Killing vector field, not necessarily unitary. The first part of this paper deals with…

Differential Geometry · Mathematics 2018-03-20 Ana M. Lerma , José M. Manzano

In this paper, first we consider that the conformal vector field $\mathbf{X}$ is identical with the Reeb vector field $\varsigma$ and next, assume that $\mathbf{X}$ is pointwise collinear with %the Reeb vector field $\varsigma$, in both…

Differential Geometry · Mathematics 2024-02-05 Uday Chand De , Arpan Sardar , Krishnendu De

A large class of new 4-D superstring vacua with non-trivial/singular geometries, spacetime supersymmetry and other background fields (axion, dilaton) are found. Killing symmetries are generic and are associated with non-trivial dilaton and…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2007-05-23 E. Kiritsis , C. Kounnas , D. Lust

A local classification of the Hermitian manifolds with flat associated connection is given. Hermitian manifolds admitting locally a conformal metric with flat associated connection are characterized by a curvature identity. Locally…

Differential Geometry · Mathematics 2011-09-15 Georgi Ganchev , Ognian Kassabov

A 2-form on a quaternionic-Kahler manifold (M, g) is called compatible (with the quaternionic structure) if it is a section of the direct sum bundle S^2(H) \oplus S^2(E). We construct a connection D on S^2(H) \oplus S^2(E)\oplus TM, which…

Differential Geometry · Mathematics 2010-12-30 Liana David

Let $M$ be a pseudo-Riemannian spin manifold of dimension $n$ and signature $s$ and denote by $N$ the rank of the real spinor bundle. We prove that $M$ is locally homogeneous if it admits more than ${3/4}N$ independent Killing spinors with…

Differential Geometry · Mathematics 2009-11-13 D. V. Alekseevsky , V. Cortés

Let $(M^n,g)$ be an $n$-dimensional compact connected Riemannian manifold with boundary. In this article, we study the effects of the presence of a nontrivial conformal vector field on $(M^n,g)$. We used the wekk-known de-Rham Laplace…

Differential Geometry · Mathematics 2021-12-22 Antônio Freitas , Israel Evangelista , Emanuel Viana

In this paper we study a semi-Riemannian submersion from Lorentzian (para)almost contact manifolds and find necessary and sufficient conditions for the characteristic vector field to be vertical or horizontal. We also obtain decomposition…

Differential Geometry · Mathematics 2019-03-01 Morteza Faghfouri , Sahar Mashmouli

We provide a classification of $\Lambda>0$-vacuum spacetimes which admit a Killing vector field with respect to which the associated "Mars-Simon tensor" (MST) vanishes and having a conformally flat $\mathcal{J}^-$ (or $\mathcal{J}^+$). To…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2017-04-19 Marc Mars , Tim-Torben Paetz , José M. M. Senovilla

We extend the following result of Cochran ``A closed $m$-quasi Einstein manifold ($M,g,X$) with $m \ne -2$ has constant scalar curvature if and only if $X$ is Killing" covering the missing accidental case $m=-2$ and generalize it showing…

Differential Geometry · Mathematics 2025-05-15 Ramesh Sharma

We prove that a Riemannian product of type M x R (where R denotes the Euclidean line) admits totally umbilical hypersurfaces if and only if M has locally the structure of a warped product and we give a complete description of the totally…

Differential Geometry · Mathematics 2010-07-09 Rabah Souam , Joeri Van der Veken

We review the subject of four dimensional anti-self-dual conformal structures with signature (+ + - -). Both local and global questions are discussed. Most of the material is well known in the literature and we present it in a way which…

Differential Geometry · Mathematics 2010-07-16 Maciej Dunajski , Simon West

We consider several transformation groups of a locally conformally K\"ahler manifold and discuss their inter-relations. Among other results, we prove that all conformal vector fields on a compact Vaisman manifold which is neither locally…

Differential Geometry · Mathematics 2019-01-08 Andrei Moroianu , Liviu Ornea

We present a clear and practical way to characterize the parabolicity of a complete immersed surface that is invariant with respect to a Killing vector field of the ambient space.

Differential Geometry · Mathematics 2025-01-13 Andrea Del Prete , Vicent Gimeno i Garcia

We study N=2 superconformal theories on Euclidean and Lorentzian four-manifolds with a view toward applications to holography and localization. The conditions for supersymmetry are equivalent to a set of differential constraints including a…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2015-06-16 Claudius Klare , Alberto Zaffaroni

Given a maximally non-integrable 2-distribution ${\mathcal D}$ on a 5-manifold $M$, it was discovered by P. Nurowski that one can naturally associate a conformal structure $[g]_{\mathcal D}$ of signature (2,3) on $M$. We show that those…

Differential Geometry · Mathematics 2009-11-10 Matthias Hammerl , Katja Sagerschnig

Null shells are a useful geometric construction to study the propagation of infinitesimally thin concentrations of massless particles or impulsive waves. After recalling the necessary and sufficient conditions obtained in [28] that allow…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2022-08-31 Miguel Manzano , Marc Mars