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Lyapunov exponents describe the asymptotic behavior of the singular values of large products of random matrices. A direct computation of these exponents is however often infeasible. By establishing a link between Lyapunov exponents and an…

Mathematical Physics · Physics 2020-12-24 David Sutter , Omar Fawzi , Renato Renner

In this note, we study the notion of random Dehn function and compute an asymptotic upper bound for finitely presented acylindrically hyperbolic groups whose Dehn function is at most polynomial. By showing that in these cases, if the group…

Group Theory · Mathematics 2025-08-22 Jerónimo García-Mejía , Antoine Goldsborough

We give an explicit upper bound for the algebraic degree and an explicit lower bound for the absolute value of the minimum of a polynomial function on a compact connected component of a basic closed semialgebraic set when this minimum is…

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2011-12-05 Gabriela Jeronimo , Daniel Perrucci , Elias Tsigaridas

For the zone of moderate deviation probabilities the local asymptotic minimax lower bound of asymptotic efficiency of estimators is established. The estimation parameter is multidimensional. The lower bound admits the interpretation as the…

Statistics Theory · Mathematics 2012-06-08 Mikhail Ermakov

Using a method we have utilized previously, namely through a finite power series expansion which also sometimes is known as the "radix polynomial" representation of an integer, we find an upper bound for a van der Waerden number that has a…

Number Theory · Mathematics 2016-07-05 Robert J Betts

This paper investigates the initial boundary value problem of a finitely degenerate semilinear pseudo-parabolic equation associated with H\"{o}rmander's operator. Based on the global existence of solutions in previous literature, the…

Mathematical Physics · Physics 2025-07-01 Xiang-kun Shao , Xue-song Li , Nan-jing Huang , Donal O'Regan

We give new proofs of asymptotic upper bounds of coding theory obtained within the frame of Delsarte's linear programming method. The proofs rely on the analysis of eigenvectors of some finite-dimensional operators related to orthogonal…

Information Theory · Computer Science 2019-05-14 Alexander Barg , Dmitry Nogin

Recently, Agievich proposed an interesting upper bound on binomial coefficients in the de Moivre-Laplace form. In this article, we show that the latter bound, in the specific case of a central binomial coefficient, is larger than the one…

Combinatorics · Mathematics 2024-08-01 Jean-Christophe Pain

We study fundamental limits of first-order stochastic optimization in a range of nonconvex settings, including L-smooth functions satisfying Quasar-Convexity (QC), Quadratic Growth (QG), and Restricted Secant Inequalities (RSI). While the…

Machine Learning · Statistics 2025-06-03 El Mehdi Saad , Wei-Cheng Lee , Francesco Orabona

We show upper and lower bounds for angles in iterations of trisections of certain triangulations.

General Mathematics · Mathematics 2025-05-08 Amalia Adlerteg , Linus Carlsson

Consider an algorithm computing in a differential field with several commuting derivations such that the only operations it performs with the elements of the field are arithmetic operations, differentiation, and zero testing. We show that,…

Commutative Algebra · Mathematics 2021-08-31 Wei Li , Alexey Ovchinnikov , Gleb Pogudin , Thomas Scanlon

In this paper, we provide a new and sharper bound for the Legendre coefficients of differentiable functions and then derive a new error bound of the truncated Legendre series in the uniform norm. The key idea of proof relies on integration…

Numerical Analysis · Mathematics 2018-06-18 Haiyong Wang

We present a lower bound on the Kronecker coefficients for tensor squares of the symmetric group via the characters of~$S_n$, which we apply to obtain various explicit estimates. Notably, we extend Sylvester's unimodality of $q$-binomial…

Combinatorics · Mathematics 2016-05-04 Igor Pak , Greta Panova

We obtain optimal lower bounds for moments of theta functions. On the other hand, we also get new upper bounds on individual theta values and moments of theta functions on average over primes. The upper bounds are based on bounds of…

Number Theory · Mathematics 2015-06-08 Marc Munsch , Igor E. Shparlinski

Asymptotic expansions are derived for associated Legendre functions of degree $\nu$ and order $\mu$, where one or the other of the parameters is large. The expansions are uniformly valid for unbounded real and complex values of the argument…

Classical Analysis and ODEs · Mathematics 2025-07-04 T. M. Dunster

We generalize the notion of Davenport constants to a `higher degree' and obtain various lower and upper bounds, which are sometimes exact as is the case for certain finite commutative rings of prime power cardinality. Two simple examples…

Combinatorics · Mathematics 2022-02-15 Yair Caro , Benjamin Girard , John R. Schmitt

In this paper we improve upon in terms of S the best known effective upper bounds for the solutions of S-unit equations and decomposable form equations.

Number Theory · Mathematics 2019-02-01 Kálmán Győry

Let $p\geq3$ be a large prime and let $n(p)\geq2$ denotes the least quadratic nonresidue modulo $p$. This note sharpens the standard upper bound of the least quadratic nonresidue from the unconditional upper bound $n(p)\ll…

General Mathematics · Mathematics 2025-10-10 N. A. Carella

We describe a large-scale computational experiment to study structure in the numbers of real solutions to osculating instances of Schubert problems. This investigation uncovered Schubert problems whose computed numbers of real solutions…

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2013-08-21 Nickolas Hein , Christopher J. Hillar , Frank Sottile

We find a nontrivial upper bound on the average value of the function M(n) which associates to every positive integer n the minimal Hamming weight of a multiple of n. Some new results about the equation M(n)=M(n') are given.

Number Theory · Mathematics 2024-12-17 Eugen J. Ionascu , Florian Luca , Thomas Merino