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The subject of this thesis is the rigorous construction of QFT models with nontrivial interaction. Two different approaches in the framework of AQFT are discussed. On the one hand, an inverse scattering problem is considered. A given…

Mathematical Physics · Physics 2015-03-04 Sabina Alazzawi

We consider isospectral deformations of quantum field theories by using the novel construction tool of warped convolutions. The deformation enables us to obtain a variety of models that are wedge-local and have nontrivial scattering…

Mathematical Physics · Physics 2019-04-03 Albert Much

We present a brief review of selected topics in noncommutative field theories ranging from its revival in string theory, its influence on quantum field theories, its possible experimental signatures and ending with some applications in…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2015-05-27 Victor O. Rivelles

In this paper we study the quantisation of scalar field theory in $\kappa$-deformed space-time. Using a quantisation scheme that use only field equations, we derive the quantisation rules for deformed scalar theory, starting from the…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2019-09-23 E. Harikumar , Vishnu Rajagopal

In this work we consider an interacting quantum field theory on a curved two-dimensional manifold that we construct by geometrically deforming a flat hexagonal lattice by the insertion of a defect. Depending on how the deformation is done,…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2018-12-05 Eduardo V. Castro , Antonino Flachi , Pedro Ribeiro , Vincenzo Vitagliano

The string field theory for unoriented open-closed string mixed system is constructed up to quadratic order based on the joining-splitting type vertices. The gauge invariance with closed string transformation parameter is proved. The…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2009-10-30 Taichiro Kugo , Tomohiko Takahashi

This article provides some historical background and then reviews developments in string theory over the last twenty-five years or so. Both perturbative and non-perturbative approaches to string theory are surveyed and their impact on how…

Popular Physics · Physics 2015-05-30 Sunil Mukhi

Quantum theory of 2d gravity for $c>1$ is examined as a non-critical string theory by taking account of the loop-correction of open strings whose end points are on the 2d world surface of the closed string. This loop-correction leads to a…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2009-10-30 Kazuo Ghoroku

In this paper the $c=1$ string theory is studied from the point of view of topological field theories. Calculations are done for arbitrary genus. A change in the prescription is proposed, which reproduces the results of the $1/x^2$ deformed…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2009-10-28 Ulf H. Danielsson

In the first part of the paper we define a perturbative (pre-formal) geometry and formulate a theorem on the relation between the construction of a perturbative neighborhood of affine varieties and the higher tangent bundles. In the second…

Mathematical Physics · Physics 2025-04-18 Maksim Gritskov , Andrey Losev

In this work we use the deformation procedure and explore the route to obtain distinct field theory models that present similar stability potentials. Starting from systems that interact polynomially or hyperbolically, we use a deformation…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2018-07-04 D. Bazeia , D. A. Ferreira , Elisama E. M. Lima , L. Losano

I briefly review several important formal theory developments in quantum field theory and string theory that were reported at ICHEP conferences in past decades, and explain how they underlie a new research area referred to as physical or…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2022-09-21 Piotr Sułkowski

A very brief review is given of the current state of research in quantum gravity. Over the past fifteen years, two approaches have emerged as the most promising paths to a quantum theory of gravity: string theory and quantum geometry. I…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2007-05-23 Gary T. Horowitz

I investigate two discrete models of random geometries, namely simplicial quantum gravity and quantum string theory. In four-dimensional simplicial quantum gravity, I show that the addition of matter gauge fields to the model is capable of…

High Energy Physics - Lattice · Physics 2007-05-23 Joachim Tabaczek

Non-geometric string backgrounds were proposed to be related to a non-associative deformation of the space-time geometry. In the flux formulation of double field theory (DFT), the structure of mathematically possible non-associative…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2015-06-18 Ralph Blumenhagen , Michael Fuchs , Falk Hassler , Dieter Lust , Rui Sun

In the paper a review of results for recovering of the weak equivalence principle in a space with deformed commutation relations for operators of coordinates and momenta is presented. Different types of deformed algebras leading to a space…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2023-02-03 Kh. P. Gnatenko , V. M. Tkachuk

This essay presents a critical evaluation of the concepts of string theory and its impact on particle physics. The point of departure is a historical review of four decades of ST within the broader context of six decades of failed attempts…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2010-12-06 Bert Schroer

We discuss an approach to quantum gerbes over quantum groups in terms of q-deformation of transition functions for a loop group bundle. The case of the quantum group SUq(2) is treated in some detail.

Differential Geometry · Mathematics 2007-05-23 Jouko Mickelsson

In this paper, we will analyse a supersymmetric field theory deformed by generalized uncertainty principle and Lifshitz scaling. It will be observed that this deformed supersymmetric field theory contains non-local fractional derivative…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2017-10-20 Qin Zhao , Mir Faizal , Mushtaq B. Shah , Anha Bhat , Prince A. Ganai , Zaid Zaz , Syed Masood , Jamil Raza , Raja Muhammad Irfan

Using the recent advances in our understanding of non-perturbative aspects of type II strings we show how non-trivial exact results for $N=2$ quantum field theories can be reduced to T-dualities of string theory. This is done by…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2009-10-30 Sheldon Katz , Albrecht Klemm , Cumrun Vafa