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Recent work has reported that AI classifiers trained on audio recordings can accurately predict severe acute respiratory syndrome coronavirus 2 (SARSCoV2) infection status. Here, we undertake a large scale study of audio-based deep learning…

Sensors from smart consumer devices have demonstrated high potential to serve as digital biomarkers in the identification of movement disorders in recent years. With the usage of broadly available smartwatches we have recorded participants…

Machine Learning · Computer Science 2022-05-12 Alexander Brenner , Michael Fujarski , Tobias Warnecke , Julian Varghese

Parkinson's disease (PD) affects over ten million people worldwide. Although temporal interference (TI) and deep brain stimulation (DBS) are promising therapies, inter-individual variability limits empirical treatment selection, increasing…

Neurons and Cognition · Quantitative Biology 2026-04-01 Siyuan Du , Siyi Li , Shuwei Bai , Ang Li , Haolin Li , Mingqing Xiao , Yang Pan , Dongsheng Li , Weidi Xie , Yanfeng Wang , Ya Zhang , Chencheng Zhang , Jiangchao Yao

In the past few years, there are several researches on Parkinson's disease (PD) recognition using single-photon emission computed tomography (SPECT) images with deep learning (DL) approach. However, the DL model's complexity usually results…

Image and Video Processing · Electrical Eng. & Systems 2021-05-05 Theerasarn Pianpanit , Sermkiat Lolak , Phattarapong Sawangjai , Thapanun Sudhawiyangkul , Theerawit Wilaiprasitporn

In recent years, deep learning methods have achieved great success in various fields due to their strong performance in practical applications. In this paper, we present a light-weight neural network for Parkinson's disease diagnostics, in…

Parkinson's disease (PD) is a common neurological disorder characterized by gait impairment. PD has no cure, and an impediment to developing a treatment is the lack of any accepted method to predict disease progression rate. The primary aim…

Signal Processing · Electrical Eng. & Systems 2019-11-26 Vyom Raval , Kevin P. Nguyen , Ashley Gerald , Richard B. Dewey , Albert Montillo

About 90 percent of people with Parkinson's disease (PD) experience decreased functional communication due to the presence of voice and speech disorders associated with dysarthria that can be characterized by monotony of pitch (or…

Computers and Society · Computer Science 2016-12-23 Harishchandra Dubey , Jon C. Goldberg , Mohammadreza Abtahi , Leslie Mahler , Kunal Mankodiya

In this paper, an explainable deep learning-based classifier based on adaptive sinc filters for Parkinson's Disease diagnosis (PD) along with determining its severity, based on analyzing the gait cycle (SincPD) is presented. Considering the…

Signal Processing · Electrical Eng. & Systems 2025-02-26 Armin Salimi-Badr , Mahan Veisi , Sadra Berangi

Up to 90 % of patients with Parkinson's disease (PD) suffer from hypokinetic dysarthria (HD). In this work, we analysed the power of conventional speech features quantifying imprecise articulation, dysprosody, speech dysfluency and speech…

Voice-based digital biomarkers can enable scalable, non-invasive screening and monitoring of Parkinson's disease (PD) and Amyotrophic Lateral Sclerosis (ALS). However, models trained on one cohort or device often fail on new acquisition…

Accurate early diagnosis and monitoring of neurodegenerative conditions is essential for effective disease management and delivery of medication and treatment. This research develops automatic methods for detecting brain imaging preclinical…

Neural and Evolutionary Computing · Computer Science 2019-10-15 Amir Dehsarvi , Stephen L. Smith

Peripheral Arterial Disease (PAD) is a common form of arterial occlusive disease that is challenging to evaluate at the point-of-care. Hand-held dopplers are the most ubiquitous device used to evaluate circulation and allows providers to…

Sound · Computer Science 2021-06-17 Adrit Rao , Kevin Battenfield , Oliver Aalami

Parkinson's Disease (PD) affects millions globally, impacting movement. Prior research utilized deep learning for PD prediction, primarily focusing on medical images, neglecting the data's underlying manifold structure. This work proposes a…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2024-08-27 Jun-En Ding , Chien-Chin Hsu , Feng Liu

Parkinson disease is the second most common neurodegenerative disorder, as reported by the World Health Organization. In this paper, we propose a direct three-Class PD classification using two different modalities, namely, MRI and DTI. The…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2023-07-07 Sushanta Kumar Sahu , Ananda S. Chowdhury

Developing objective methods for assessing the severity of Parkinson's disease (PD) is crucial for improving the diagnosis and treatment. This study proposes two sets of novel features derived from the single frequency filtering (SFF)…

Audio and Speech Processing · Electrical Eng. & Systems 2023-08-21 Sudarsana Reddy Kadiri , Manila Kodali , Paavo Alku

Parkinson disease (PD)'s speech recognition is an effective way for its diagnosis, which has become a hot and difficult research area in recent years. As we know, there are large corpuses (segments) within one subject. However, too large…

Sound · Computer Science 2021-11-18 Yiwen Wang , Fan Li , Xiaoheng Zhang , Pin Wang , Yongming Li

Parkinson's disease (PD), the second most common neurodegenerative disorder, is characterized by dopaminergic neuron loss and the accumulation of abnormal synuclein. PD presents both motor and non-motor symptoms that progressively impair…

Machine Learning · Computer Science 2025-04-07 Masahiro Matsumoto , Abu Saleh Musa Miah , Nobuyoshi Asai , Jungpil Shin

Dysarthria is a speech disorder characterized by impaired intelligibility and reduced communicative effectiveness. Automatic dysarthria assessment provides a scalable, cost-effective approach for supporting the diagnosis and treatment of…

Audio and Speech Processing · Electrical Eng. & Systems 2025-11-05 Kaimeng Jia , Minzhu Tu , Zengrui Jin , Siyin Wang , Chao Zhang

The screening of Parkinson's Disease (PD) through speech is hindered by a notable lack of publicly available datasets in different languages. This fact limits the reproducibility and further exploration of existing research. To address this…

Parkinson's disease (PD), characterized by its incurable nature, rapid progression, and severe disability, poses significant challenges to the lives of patients and their families. Given the aging population, the need for early detection of…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2025-06-24 Wei Huang , Yinxuan Xu , Yintao Zhou , Zhengyu Li , Jing Huang , Meng Pang