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Disparities in authorship and citations across gender can have substantial adverse consequences not just on the disadvantaged genders, but also on the field of study as a whole. Measuring gender gaps is a crucial step towards addressing…

Digital Libraries · Computer Science 2020-09-07 Saif M. Mohammad

References are an essential component of research articles and therefore of scientific communication. In this study we investigate referencing (citing) behavior in five diverse fields (astronomy, mathematics, robotics, ecology and…

Physics and Society · Physics 2012-11-26 Staša Milojević

The debate on the role of women in the academic world has focused on various phenomena that could be at the root of the gender gap seen in many nations. However, in spite of the ever more collaborative character of scientific research, the…

Digital Libraries · Computer Science 2018-11-01 Giovanni Abramo , Ciriaco Andrea D'Angelo , Gianluca Murgia

Inspired by the numerous benefits of mentorship in academia, we study "informal mentorship" in scientific collaborations, whereby a junior scientist is supported by multiple senior collaborators, without them necessarily having any formal…

Social and Information Networks · Computer Science 2019-08-13 Bedoor AlShebli , Kinga Makovi , Talal Rahwan

Women comprise the majority of students and early-career scholars in psychology, yet they are less likely to remain active in research over time. This pattern raises a central question: At what stages of academic careers do women…

Social and Information Networks · Computer Science 2026-05-27 Xinyi Zhao , Anna I. Thoma , Ralph Hertwig , Dirk U. Wulff

We propose a new citation model which builds on the existing models that explicitly or implicitly include "direct" and "indirect" (learning about a cited paper's existence from references in another paper) citation mechanisms. Our model…

Digital Libraries · Computer Science 2020-08-12 Staša Milojević

As the number of accepted papers at AI and ML conferences reaches into the thousands, it has become unclear how researchers access and read research publications. In this paper, we investigate the role of social media influencers in…

Digital Libraries · Computer Science 2024-07-24 Iain Xie Weissburg , Mehir Arora , Xinyi Wang , Liangming Pan , William Yang Wang

In the past, several works have investigated ways for combining quantitative and qualitative methods in research assessment exercises. In this work, we aim at introducing a methodology to explore whether citation-based metrics, calculated…

Digital Libraries · Computer Science 2021-06-11 Federica Bologna , Angelo Di Iorio , Silvio Peroni , Francesco Poggi

This paper utilizes a mixture of qualitative, formal, and statistical socio-semantic network analyses to examine how cultural homophily works when field logic meets practice. On the one hand, because individuals in similar field positions…

Social and Information Networks · Computer Science 2019-02-25 Nikita Basov

The question of citation behavior has always intrigued scientists from various disciplines. While general citation patterns have been widely studied in the literature we develop the notion of citation projection graphs by investigating the…

Digital Libraries · Computer Science 2010-04-21 Xiaolin Shi , Jure Leskovec , Daniel A. McFarland

While not all researchers prioritize social impact, it is undeniably a crucial aspect that adds significance to their work. The objective of this paper is to explore potential gender differences in the social attention paid to researchers…

Social and Information Networks · Computer Science 2023-08-23 Sara M. González-Betancor , Pablo Dorta-González

Citations measure the importance of a publication, and may serve as a proxy for its popularity and quality of its contents. Here we study the distributions of citations to publications from individual academic institutions for a single…

Physics and Society · Physics 2016-01-13 Arnab Chatterjee , Asim Ghosh , Bikas K Chakrabarti

Citations demonstrate the credibility, impact, and connection of a paper with the academic community. Self-citations support research continuity but, if excessive, may inflate metrics and raise bias concerns. The aim of the study is to…

Digital Libraries · Computer Science 2025-03-19 Kiran Sharma , Parul Khurana

Unveiling individuals' preferences for connecting with similar others (choice homophily) beyond the structural factors determining the pool of opportunities, is a challenging task. Here, we introduce a robust methodology for quantifying and…

Physics and Society · Physics 2024-01-25 Sina Sajjadi , Samuel Martin-Gutierrez , Fariba Karimi

There is an increased interest in the scientific community in the problem of measuring gender homophily in co-authorship on scholarly publications (Eisen, 2016). For a given set of publications and co-authorships, we assume that author…

Digital Libraries · Computer Science 2016-11-14 Y. Samuel Wang , Elena A. Erosheva

Gender differences in collaborative research have received little attention when compared with the growing importance that women hold in academia and research. Unsurprisingly, most of bibliometric databases have a strong lack of directly…

Social and Information Networks · Computer Science 2017-07-03 Tanya Araújo , Elsa Fontainha

This work aims to study the dynamic between research in the industry and academia in computer vision. The results are demonstrated on a set of top-5 vision conferences that are representative of the field. Since data for such analysis was…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2021-07-20 Iuliia Kotseruba , Manos Papagelis , John K. Tsotsos

Multidisciplinary cooperation is now common in research since social issues inevitably involve multiple disciplines. In research articles, reference information, especially citation content, is an important representation of communication…

Digital Libraries · Computer Science 2021-01-20 Chengzhi Zhang , Lifan Liu , Yuzhuo Wang

Understanding how institutional changes within academia may affect the overall potential of science requires a better quantitative representation of how careers evolve over time. Since knowledge spillovers, cumulative advantage,…

Physics and Society · Physics 2012-04-04 Alexander M. Petersen , Massimo Riccaboni , H. Eugene Stanley , Fabio Pammolli

Collaborations and citations within scientific research grow simultaneously and interact dynamically. Modelling the coevolution between them helps to study many phenomena that can be approached only through combining citation and…

Physics and Society · Physics 2017-09-29 Zheng Xie , Zonglin Xie , Miao Li , Jianping Li , Dongyun Yi