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This paper examines the proximity of authors to those they cite using degrees of separation in a co-author network, essentially using collaboration networks to expand on the notion of self-citations. While the proportion of direct…

Physics and Society · Physics 2015-05-28 Matthew L. Wallace , Vincent Larivière , Yves Gingras

Academic fields exhibit substantial levels of gender segregation. To date, most attempts to explain this persistent global phenomenon have relied on limited cross-sections of data from specific countries, fields, or career stages. Here we…

Social and Information Networks · Computer Science 2020-09-24 Aniko Hannak , Kenneth Joseph , Andrei Cimpian , Daniel B. Larremore

Ageing of publications, percentage of self-citations, and impact vary from journal to journal within fields of science. The assumption that citation and publication practices are homogenous within specialties and fields of science is…

Physics and Society · Physics 2009-11-10 Loet Leydesdorff

Understanding determinants of success in academic careers is critically important to both scholars and their employing organizations. While considerable research efforts have been made in this direction, there is still a lack of a…

Computers and Society · Computer Science 2022-11-22 Chenguang Du , Deqing Wang , Fuzhen Zhuang , Hengshu Zhu

Citations are essential for recognizing scientific contributions, yet citation behavior is shaped by more than just relevance or quality. We analyzed approximately 255,000 refereed astronomy articles published between 2000 and 2025 to…

Digital Libraries · Computer Science 2026-03-27 Vardan Adibekyan , Olivier Demangeon , Tiago Campante , Nuno Santos , Susana Barros , Artur Hakobyan

In this work we analyze the combined effects of gender, age and academic rank on the propensity of individual scholars to diversify their scientific activity. The aspect of research diversification is measured along three main dimensions,…

Digital Libraries · Computer Science 2018-10-31 Giovanni Abramo , Ciriaco Andrea D'Angelo , Flavia Di Costa

Citations in the scientific literature system do not simply reflect relationships between knowledge but are influenced by non-objective and societal factors. Citation bias, irresponsible citation, and citation manipulation are widespread…

Digital Libraries · Computer Science 2025-01-22 Xiaokai Li , An Zeng , Ying Fan

Diversity in human capital is widely seen as critical to creating holistic and high quality research, especially in areas that engage with diverse cultures, environments, and challenges. Quantifying diverse academic collaborations and its…

Digital Libraries · Computer Science 2022-04-26 Cian Naik , Cassidy R. Sugimoto , Vincent Larivière , Chenlei Leng , Weisi Guo

Citation analysis of the scientific literature has been used to study and define disciplinary boundaries, to trace the dissemination of knowledge, and to estimate impact. Co-citation, the frequency with which pairs of publications are…

Citing is an important aspect of scientific discourse and important for quantifying the scientific impact quantification of researchers. Previous works observed that citations are made not only based on the pure scholarly contributions but…

Digital Libraries · Computer Science 2022-09-13 Chifumi Nishioka , Michael Färber , Tarek Saier

Academic citation and social attention measure different dimensions of the impact of research results. Both measures do not correlate with each other, and they are influenced by many factors. Among these factors are the field of research,…

Digital Libraries · Computer Science 2022-06-16 Pablo Dorta-González , María Isabel Dorta-González

Scientific journals are an important choice of publication venue for most authors. Publishing in prestigious journal plays a decisive role for authors in hiring and promotions. In last decade, citation pressure has become intact for all…

Digital Libraries · Computer Science 2018-07-31 Joyita Chakraborty , Dinesh Pradhan , Hridoy Sankar Dutta , Subrata Nandi , Tanmoy Chakraborty

This study investigates gender-based differences in online communication patterns of academics, focusing on how male and female academics represent themselves and how users interact with them on the social media platform X (formerly…

Social and Information Networks · Computer Science 2025-05-08 Rrubaa Panchendrarajan , Harsh Saxena , Akrati Saxena

This paper presents a first approach to analyzing the factors that determine the citation characteristics of books. For this we use the Thomson Reuters' Book Citation Index, a novel multidisciplinary database launched in 2010 which offers…

The importance of a research article is routinely measured by counting how many times it has been cited. However, treating all citations with equal weight ignores the wide variety of functions that citations perform. We want to…

Digital Libraries · Computer Science 2015-01-28 Xiaodan Zhu , Peter Turney , Daniel Lemire , André Vellino

A simple abstract model is developed as a parallel experimental basis for the aim of exploring the differences of journal impact factors, particularly between different disciplines. Our model endeavors to simulate the publication and…

Digital Libraries · Computer Science 2017-10-31 Jian Zhou , Ning Cai , Zong-Yuan Tan

Citation prediction of scholarly papers is of great significance in guiding funding allocations, recruitment decisions, and rewards. However, little is known about how citation patterns evolve over time. By exploring the inherent involution…

Digital Libraries · Computer Science 2020-08-13 Xiaomei Bai , Fuli Zhang , Ivan Lee

Empirical evidence demonstrates that citations received by scholarly publications follow a pattern of preferential attachment, resulting in a power-law distribution. Such asymmetry has sparked significant debate regarding the use of…

Digital Libraries · Computer Science 2023-12-04 Diego Kozlowski1 , Jens Peter Andersen , Vincent Larivière

Algorithmic systems such as search engines and information retrieval platforms significantly influence academic visibility and the dissemination of knowledge. Despite assumptions of neutrality, these systems can reproduce or reinforce…

Information Retrieval · Computer Science 2025-08-11 Stefanie Urchs , Veronika Thurner , Matthias Aßenmacher , Ludwig Bothmann , Christian Heumann , Stephanie Thiemichen

Using bibliometric data artificially generated through a model of citation dynamics calibrated on empirical data, we compare several indicators for the scientific impact of individual researchers. The use of such a controlled setup has the…

Physics and Society · Physics 2016-09-21 Matus Medo , Giulio Cimini