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In [earlier work by the author], it was shown that if U is a random n x n unitary matrix, then for any p>=n, the eigenvalues of U^p are i.i.d. uniform; similar results were also shown for general compact Lie groups. We study what happens…

Probability · Mathematics 2007-05-23 Eric M. Rains

Let X_1,X_2,... be independent identically distributed random elements of a compact group G. We discuss the speed of convergence of the law of the product X_l*...*X_1 to the Haar measure. We give poly-log estimates for certain finite groups…

Group Theory · Mathematics 2015-08-17 Péter Pál Varjú

Let X be a compact Abelian group. In the article we obtain a characterization of shifts of Haar distributions on compact open subgroups of the group X by the symmetry of the conditional distribution of one linear form of independent random…

Probability · Mathematics 2023-04-04 Gennadiy Feldman

A recent conjecture regarding the average of the minimum eigenvalue of the reduced density matrix of a random complex state is proved. In fact, the full distribution of the minimum eigenvalue is derived exactly for both the cases of a…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2009-11-13 Satya N. Majumdar , Oriol Bohigas , Arul Lakshminarayan

Given a natural number $n$, let $\omega\left(n\right)$ denote the number of distinct prime factors of $n$, let $Z$ denote a standard normal variable, and let $P_{n}$ denote the uniform distribution on $\left\{ 1,\ldots,n\right\} $. The…

Number Theory · Mathematics 2024-05-14 Matthew Levy , Joseph Squillace

According to the well-known Heyde theorem the class of Gaussian distributions on the real line is characterized by the symmetry of the conditional distribution of one linear form of independent random variables given the other. We study…

Probability · Mathematics 2020-11-10 G. M. Feldman

Within the framework of quantum harmonic analysis, for a locally compact group $G$ with a square-integrable, irreducible unitary representation, we analyze the eigenvalue distributions of convolutions between indicator functions on $G$ and…

Functional Analysis · Mathematics 2026-03-10 Florian Schroth

Given any fixed $N \times N$ positive semi-definite diagonal matrix $G\ge 0$ we derive the explicit formula for the density of complex eigenvalues for random matrices $A$ of the form $A=U\sqrt{G}$} where the random unitary matrices $U$ are…

Mathematical Physics · Physics 2009-11-13 Yi Wei , Yan V. Fyodorov

Let X be a locally compact Abelian group. We consider linear forms of independent random variables with values in X. In doing so, one of the coefficients of the linear forms is a random variable with a Bernoulli distribution. For some…

Probability · Mathematics 2025-10-06 Gennadiy Feldman

The distribution of eigenvalues of N times N random matrices in the limit N to infinity is the solution to a variational principle that determines the ground state energy of a confined fluid of classical unit charges. This fact is a…

Mathematical Physics · Physics 2009-10-31 Michael K. -H. Kiessling , Herbert Spohn

Let $L_1$ and $L_2$ be linear forms of real-valued independent random variables. By Heyde's theorem, if the conditional distribution of $L_2$ given $L_1$ is symmetric, then the random variables are Gaussian. A number of papers are devoted…

Probability · Mathematics 2025-05-20 Gennadiy Feldman

According to the well-known Heyde theorem the Gaussian distribution on the real line is characterized by the symmetry of the conditional distribution of one linear form of independent random variables given another. We study analogues of…

Probability · Mathematics 2022-07-08 Gennadiy Feldman

Heyde proved that a Gaussian distribution on the real line is characterized by the symmetry of the conditional distribution of one linear statistic given another. The present article is devoted to a group analogue of the Heyde theorem. We…

Functional Analysis · Mathematics 2020-07-27 Margaryta Myronyuk

We consider powers of the absolute value of the characteristic polynomial of Haar distributed random orthogonal or symplectic matrices, as well as powers of the exponential of its argument, as a random measure on the unit circle minus small…

Mathematical Physics · Physics 2022-09-15 Johannes Forkel , Jonathan P. Keating

We show that the hypothesis of regularity of the conditional distribution of the empiric average of a finite sample of IID random variables, given all the sample "fluctuations", which appeared in our earlier manuscript |1] in the context of…

Mathematical Physics · Physics 2013-11-19 Victor Chulaevsky

We study asymptotic distribution of zeros of random holomorphic sections of high powers of positive line bundles defined over projective homogenous manifolds. We work with a wide class of distributions that includes real and complex…

Complex Variables · Mathematics 2026-05-22 Turgay Bayraktar

Fix a number field $K$. For each nonzero $\alpha \in \mathbb{Z}_K$, let $\nu(\alpha)$ denote the number of distinct, nonassociate irreducible divisors of $\alpha$. We show that $\nu(\alpha)$ is normally distributed with mean proportional to…

Number Theory · Mathematics 2016-03-18 Paul Pollack

We consider the Anderson model on the finite grid $G = \mathbb Z/L_1\mathbb Z\times\cdots\times\mathbb Z/L_d\mathbb Z$, defined by the random Hamiltonian $H_t=\Delta+tV$, where $\Delta$ is the discrete Laplacian and…

Mathematical Physics · Physics 2025-12-02 Oluyinka Lindblad , Ezra Guerrero

Let $\xi_1$, $\xi_2$, $\xi_3$ be independent random variables with nonvanishing characteristic functions, and $a_j$, $b_j$ be real numbers such that $a_i/b_i\ne a_j/b_j$ for $i\ne j$. Let $L_1=a_1\xi_1+a_2\xi_2+a_3\xi_3$,…

Probability · Mathematics 2018-11-08 G. M. Feldman

The well-known Heyde theorem characterizes the Gaussian distributions on the real line by the symmetry of the conditional distribution of one linear form of independent random variables given another. We generalize this theorem to groups of…

Probability · Mathematics 2024-05-31 Gennadiy Feldman
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