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Kondo systems ranging from the single Kondo impurity to heavy fermion materials present us with a plethora of unconventional properties whose theoretical understanding is still one of the major open problems in condensed matter physics.…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2017-01-27 Dirk K. Morr

The Kondo lattice model is a paradigmatic model for the description of local moment systems, a class of materials exhibiting a range of strongly correlated phenomena including heavy fermion formation, magnetism, quantum criticality and…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2019-06-19 Eoin Quinn , Onur Erten

CaBi$_2$ is a recently discovered type-I superconductor with $T_c=2$~K and a layered crystal structure. In this work electronic structure, lattice dynamics and electron-phonon interaction are studied, with a special attention paid to the…

Superconductivity · Physics 2019-04-02 Sylwia Gołąb , Bartłomiej Wiendlocha

How many magnetic moments periodically arranged on a metallic surface are needed to generate a coherent Kondo lattice behavior? We investigate this fundamental issue within the particle-hole symmetric Kondo lattice model using quantum Monte…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2019-03-12 Marcin Raczkowski , Fakher F. Assaad

When interacting electrons are confined to low-dimensions, the electron-electron correlation effect is enhanced dramatically, which often drives the system into exhibiting behaviors that are otherwise highly improbable. Superconductivity…

An integrable Kondo lattice model, which describes a strongly correlated electron host interacting with a spin-1/2 lattice, is proposed. It is found that with the variations of the Kondo coupling J, the hole concentration n_h and the…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2007-05-23 Yupeng Wang

Flat band materials such as the kagome metals or moir\'e superlattice systems are of intense current interest. Flat bands can result from the electron motion on numerous (special) lattices and usually exhibit topological properties. Their…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2024-05-28 Joseph G. Checkelsky , B. Andrei Bernevig , Piers Coleman , Qimiao Si , Silke Paschen

Magnetic and other unconventional electronic orders are discussed for heavy electrons. In addition to the ordinary Kondo lattice, we consider non-Kramers systems taking the two-channel Kondo lattice, and another lattice that consists of a…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2015-06-19 Yoshio Kuramoto , Shintaro Hoshino

We present an angle resolved photoemission study of the surface and bulk electronic structure of the single layer ruthenate Sr$_2$RuO$_4$. As the early studies of its electronic structure by photoemission and scanning tunneling microscopy…

We study the Kondo physics of a quantum magnetic impurity in two-dimensional topological superconductors (TSCs), either intrinsic or induced on the surface of a bulk topological insulator, using a numerical renormalization group technique.…

Superconductivity · Physics 2019-03-06 Rui Wang , W. Su , Jian-Xin Zhu , C. S. Ting , Hai Li , Changfeng Chen , Baigeng Wang , Xiaoqun Wang

The Kondo lattice, describing a matrix of local magnetic moments coupled via spin-exchange interactions to itinerant conduction electrons, is a prototype of strongly correlated quantum matter. Traditionally, Kondo lattices are realized in…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2023-04-26 Wenjin Zhao , Bowen Shen , Zui Tao , Zhongdong Han , Kaifei Kang , Kenji Watanabe , Takashi Taniguchi , Kin Fai Mak , Jie Shan

We studied the physical properties of two Kondo-lattice compounds, CeRu$_2$As$_2$ and CeIr$_2$As$_2$, by a combination of electric transport, magnetic and thermodynamic measurements. They are of ThCr$_2$Si$_2$-type and CaBe$_2$Ge$_2$-type…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2019-11-18 Kangqiao Cheng , Xiaobo He , Haiyang Yang , Binjie Zhou , Yuke Li , Yongkang Luo

Heavy electronic states originating from the f atomic orbitals underlie a rich variety of quantum phases of matter. We use atomic scale imaging and spectroscopy with the scanning tunneling microscope (STM) to examine the novel electronic…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2015-05-18 Pegor Aynajian , Eduardo H. da Silva Neto , Colin V. Parker , Yingkai Huang , Abhay Pasupathy , John Mydosh , Ali Yazdani

We present a theory for the single particle excitations and Fermi surface of the Kondo lattice. Thereby we construct an effective Hamiltonian describing the creation and propagation of single particle-like charge fluctuations on an…

Condensed Matter · Physics 2009-10-30 R. Eder , O. Rogojanu , G. A. Sawatzky

A significant number of Kondo-lattice ferromagnets order perpendicular to the easy magnetization axis dictated by the crystalline electric field. The nature of this phenomenon has attracted considerable attention, but remains poorly…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2021-10-04 S. E. Nikitin , A. Podlesnyak , J. Xu , D. Voneshen , M. Duc Le , S. L. Bud'ko , P. C. Canfield , D. A. Sokolov

It has been a great challenge to explore many-body effects in heavy fermion systems with $ab$-$initio$ approaches. We computed the electronic structure of UTe$_{2}$ without purposive judgements, such as intentional selection of on-site…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2022-09-30 Byungkyun Kang , Sangkook Choi , Hyunsoo Kim

We present theoretical results for a Kondo-lattice model with spin-1/2 localized moments, including both the intrasite Kondo coupling and an intersite antiferromagnetic exchange interaction, treated within an extended mean-field…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2009-11-07 B. Coqblin , C. Lacroix , M. A. Gusmão , J. R. Iglesias

We have performed the bulk-sensitive high-resolution soft x-ray photoemission study of a Kondo semiconductor CeRhAs and related compounds CeNiSn and CePdSn. The comparison of the spectra of polycrystalline CePdSn on the fractured and…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2018-10-02 A. Sekiyama , Y. Fujita , M. Tsunekawa , S. Kasai , A. Shigemoto , S. Imada , D. T. Adroja , T. Yoshino , F. Iga , T. Takabatake , T. Nanba , S. Suga

Quantum criticality that goes beyond the Landau framework of order-parameter fluctuations is playing a central role in elucidating the behavior of strange metals. A prominent case appears in Kondo lattice systems, which have been…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2022-07-19 Haoyu Hu , Qimiao Si

The resistance of a conventional insulator diverges as temperature approaches zero. The peculiar low temperature resistivity saturation in the 4f Kondo insulator (KI) SmB6 has spurred proposals of a correlation-driven topological Kondo…

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