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In this paper Arnold diffusion is proved to be a generic phenomenon in nearly integrable convex Hamiltonian systems with arbitrarily many degrees of freedom: $$ H(x,y)=h(y)+\eps P(x,y), \qquad x\in\mathbb{T}^n,\ y\in\mathbb{R}^n,\quad n\geq…

Dynamical Systems · Mathematics 2019-07-09 Chong-Qing Cheng , Jinxin Xue

In this paper, Arnold diffusion is proved to be generic phenomenon in nearly integrable convex Hamiltonian systems with three degrees of freedom: $$ H(x,y)=h(y)+\epsilon P(x,y), \qquad x\in\mathbb{T}^3,\ y\in\mathbb{R}^3. $$ Under typical…

Dynamical Systems · Mathematics 2013-03-20 Chong-Qing Cheng

The main model studied in this paper is a lattice of nearest neighbors coupled pendula. For certain localized coupling we prove existence of energy transfer and estimate its speed.

Dynamical Systems · Mathematics 2015-03-19 Vadim Kaloshin , Mark Levi , Marya Saprykina

In the present paper we prove a form of Arnold diffusion. The main result says that for a "generic" perturbation of a nearly integrable system of arbitrary degrees of freedom $n\ge 2$ \[ H_0(p)+\eps H_1(\th,p,t),\quad \th\in \T^n,\ p\in…

Dynamical Systems · Mathematics 2011-12-20 Patrick Bernard , Vadim Kaloshin , Ke Zhang

For a mechanical system consisting of a rotator and a pendulum coupled via a small, time-periodic Hamiltonian perturbation, the Arnold diffusion problem asserts the existence of `diffusing orbits' along which the energy of the rotator grows…

Dynamical Systems · Mathematics 2023-02-21 Samuel W. Akingbade , Marian Gidea , Tere M-Seara

We prove a form of Arnold diffusion in the a priori stable case. Let H0(p) + $\epsilon$H1($\theta$, p, t), $\theta$ $\in$ T n , p $\in$ B n , t $\in$ T = R/T be a nearly integrable system of arbitrary degrees of freedom n 2 with a strictly…

Dynamical Systems · Mathematics 2017-01-25 Patrick Bernard , K Kaloshin , K Zhang

Consider billiard dynamics in a strictly convex domain, and consider a trajectory that begins with the velocity vector making a small positive angle with the boundary. Lazutkin proved that in two dimensions, it is impossible for this angle…

Dynamical Systems · Mathematics 2022-07-20 Andrew Clarke , Dmitry Turaev

In the present paper we apply the geometrical mechanism of diffusion in an \emph{a priori} unstable Hamiltonian system with 3 $+$ 1/2 degrees of freedom. This mechanism consists of combining iterations of the \emph{inner} and \emph{outer}…

Dynamical Systems · Mathematics 2024-05-21 Amadeu Delshams , Albert Granados , Rodrigo G. Schaefer

We discuss the long time behaviour of a finite energy wave packet in nonlinear Hamiltonians on infinite lattices at arbitrary dimension, exhibiting linear Anderson localization. Strong arguments both mathematical and numerical, suggest for…

Disordered Systems and Neural Networks · Physics 2022-12-13 Serge J. Aubry

Consider a symplectic map which possesses a normally hyperbolic invariant manifold of any even dimension with transverse homoclinic channels. We develop a topological shadowing argument to prove the existence of Arnold diffusion along the…

Dynamical Systems · Mathematics 2022-12-21 Andrew Clarke , Jacques Fejoz , Marcel Guardia

We study the Arnold diffusion in a priori unstable near-integrable systems in a neighbourhood of a resonance of low order. We consider a non-autonomous near-integrable Hamiltonian system with $n+1/2$ degrees of freedom, $n\ge 2$. Let the…

Dynamical Systems · Mathematics 2018-07-23 Mars Davletshin , Dmitry Treschev

In this work we illustrate the Arnold diffusion in a concrete example---the \emph{a priori} unstable Hamiltonian system of $2+1/2$ degrees of freedom $H(p,q,I,\varphi,s) = p^{2}/2+\cos q -1 +I^{2}/2 + h(q,\varphi,s;\varepsilon)$---proving…

Dynamical Systems · Mathematics 2017-03-08 Amadeu Delshams , Rodrigo G. Schaefer

We describe a mechanism for transport of energy in a mechanical system consisting of a pendulum and a rotator subject to a random perturbation. The perturbation that we consider is the product of a Hamiltonian vector field and a scalar,…

Dynamical Systems · Mathematics 2024-09-06 Anna Maria Cherubini , Marian Gidea

It is well known that instabilities of nearly integrable Hamiltonian systems occur around resonances. Dynamics near resonances of these systems is well approximated by the associated averaged system, called slow system. Each resonance is…

Dynamical Systems · Mathematics 2015-01-26 Vadim Kaloshin , Ke Zhang

We describe a topological mechanism for the existence of diffusing orbits in a dynamical system satisfying the following assumptions: (i) the phase space contains a normally hyperbolic invariant manifold diffeomorphic to a two-dimensional…

Dynamical Systems · Mathematics 2012-04-09 Marian Gidea , Clark Robinson

We present a mechanism for Arnold diffusion in energy in a model of the elliptic Hill four-body problem. Our model is expressed as a small perturbation of the circular Hill four-body problem, with the small parameter being the eccentricity…

Dynamical Systems · Mathematics 2025-07-31 Jaime Burgos , Marian Gidea , Claudio Sierpe

In the present paper we prove a strong form of Arnold diffusion. Let $\mathbb{T}^2$ be the two torus and $B^2$ be the unit ball around the origin in $\mathbb{R}^2$. Fix $\rho>0$. Our main result says that for a "generic" time-periodic…

Dynamical Systems · Mathematics 2018-04-10 Vadim Kaloshin , Ke Zhang

Local integrability of hyperbolic oscillators is discussed to provide an introductory example of the Arnold's diffusion phenomenon in a forced pendulum. This is a text prepared for the the ISI summer school of June 1997 and deals with…

chao-dyn · Physics 2008-02-26 Giovanni Gallavotti

We present a diffusion mechanism for time-dependent perturbations of autonomous Hamiltonian systems introduced in [25]. This mechanism is based on shadowing of pseudo-orbits generated by two dynamics: an `outer dynamics', given by…

Dynamical Systems · Mathematics 2016-12-20 Maciej J. Capinski , Marian Gidea , Rafael de la Llave

Arnold's diffusion in quasi integrable hamiltonian systems occurs in exponentially large time. We study an initially hyperbolic system which admits diffusion in polynomial time.

Dynamical Systems · Mathematics 2008-07-11 Patrick Bernard
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