English

Arnold diffusion in arbitrary degrees of freedom and crumpled 3-dimensional normally hyperbolic invariant cylinders

Dynamical Systems 2011-12-20 v2

Abstract

In the present paper we prove a form of Arnold diffusion. The main result says that for a "generic" perturbation of a nearly integrable system of arbitrary degrees of freedom n2n\ge 2 H0(p)+\epsH1(th,p,t),th\Tn, pBn, t\T=R/\T, H_0(p)+\eps H_1(\th,p,t),\quad \th\in \T^n,\ p\in B^n,\ t\in \T=\R/\T, with strictly convex H0H_0 there exists an orbit (th\e,pe)(t)(\th_{\e},p_{e})(t) exhibiting Arnold diffusion in the sens that [\sup_{t>0}\|p(t)-p(0) \| >l(H_1)>0] where l(H1)l(H_1) is a positive constant independant of \e\e. Our proof is a combination of geometric and variational methods. We first build 3-dimensional normally hyperbolic invariant cylinders of limited regularity, but of large size, extrapolating on \cite{Be3} and \cite{KZZ}. Once these cylinders are constructed we use versions of Mather variational method developed in Bernard \cite{Be1}, Cheng-Yan \cite{CY1, CY2}.

Keywords

Cite

@article{arxiv.1112.2773,
  title  = {Arnold diffusion in arbitrary degrees of freedom and crumpled 3-dimensional normally hyperbolic invariant cylinders},
  author = {Patrick Bernard and Vadim Kaloshin and Ke Zhang},
  journal= {arXiv preprint arXiv:1112.2773},
  year   = {2011}
}