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Unexpected oscillations in $a_p$ values in a family of elliptic curves were observed experimentally by He, Lee, Oliver, and Pozdnyakov. We propose a heuristic explanation for these oscillations based on the "explicit formula" from analytic…

Number Theory · Mathematics 2023-07-06 Alex Cowan

Let $E$ be a nonsingular elliptic curve over the rational numbers, and let $\tau^n=p^n+1-\#E(\mathbb{F}_{p^n})$. A result in the current literature claims that the normalized traces of Frobenius…

General Mathematics · Mathematics 2023-07-25 N. A. Carella

We study the variation of the trace of the Frobenius endomorphism associated to a cyclic trigonal curve of genus g over a field of q elements as the curve varies in an irreducible component of the moduli space. We show that for q fixed and…

Number Theory · Mathematics 2010-06-17 Alina Bucur , Chantal David , Brooke Feigon , Matilde Lalín

In this article we give explicit formulae for a lift of the relative Frobenius morphism between elliptic curves and show how one can compute this lift in the case of ordinary reduction in odd characteristic. Our theory can also be used in…

Number Theory · Mathematics 2009-11-11 Robert Carls

We study the parity of 2-Selmer ranks in the family of quadratic twists of an arbitrary elliptic curve E over an arbitrary number field K. We prove that the fraction of twists (of a given elliptic curve over a fixed number field) having…

Number Theory · Mathematics 2022-10-11 Zev Klagsbrun , Barry Mazur , Karl Rubin

Rank computation of elliptic curves has deep relations with various unsolved questions in number theory, most notably in the congruent number problem for right-angled triangles. Similar relations between elliptic curves and Heron triangles…

Number Theory · Mathematics 2023-08-02 Vinodkumar Ghale , Md Imdadul Islam , Debopam Chakraborty

Let E be an elliptic curve having complex multiplication by a given quadratic order of an imaginary quadratic field K. The field of definition of E is the ring class field Omega of the order. If the prime p splits completely in Omega, then…

Number Theory · Mathematics 2007-05-23 F. Morain

Let E be an elliptic curve with complex multiplication by R, where R is an order of discriminant D<-4 of an imaginary quadratic field K . If a prime number p is decomposed completely in the ring class field associated with R, then E has…

Number Theory · Mathematics 2015-04-21 N. Ishii

We introduce an analogue of the Mertens conjecture for elliptic curves over finite fields. Using a result of Waterhouse, we classify the isogeny classes of elliptic curves for which this conjecture holds in terms the size of the finite…

Number Theory · Mathematics 2019-02-20 Peter Humphries

We give a new characterisation of elliptic curves of Shimura type in terms commuting families of Frobenius lifts and also strengthen an old principal ideal theorem for ray class fields. These two results combined yield the existence of…

Number Theory · Mathematics 2021-11-10 Lance Gurney

Let E be an elliptic curve over a number field K which admits a cyclic p-isogeny with p odd and semistable at primes above p. We determine the root number and the parity of the p-Selmer rank for E/K, in particular confirming the parity…

Number Theory · Mathematics 2013-09-23 Tim Dokchitser , Vladimir Dokchitser

In this note, we study the resonance variety of rank-two vector bundles over an elliptic curve. Our approach is based on analyzing the flattening stratification of the resonance. We also investigate the linear section of the Grassmann…

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2026-04-28 Călin Spiridon

In this paper, we consider a version of the bias conjecture for second moments in the setting of elliptic curves over finite fields whose trace of Frobenius lies in an arbitrary fixed arithmetic progression. Contrary to the classical…

Number Theory · Mathematics 2024-08-30 Ben Kane , Sudhir Pujahari , Zichen Yang

In this paper, we present details of seven elliptic curves over $\mathbb{Q}(u)$ with rank $2$ and torsion group $\mathbb{Z}/ 8\mathbb{Z}$ and five curves over $\mathbb{Q}(u)$ with rank $2$ and torsion group $\mathbb{Z}/ 2\mathbb{Z} \times…

Number Theory · Mathematics 2021-08-16 Andrej Dujella , Matija Kazalicki , Juan Carlos Peral

We prove asymptotic formulas for cyclicity of reductions of elliptic curves over the rationals in a family of curves having specified torsion. These results agree with established conditional results and with average results taken over…

Number Theory · Mathematics 2021-01-18 Luke Fredericks

We investigate the regulators of elliptic curves with rank 1 in some families of quadratic twists of a fixed elliptic curve. In particular, we formulate some conjectures on the average size of these regulators. We also describe an efficient…

Number Theory · Mathematics 2008-02-06 Christophe Delaunay , Xavier-François Roblot

The well-known analogies between number fields and function fields have led to the transposition of many problems from one domain to the other. In this paper, we will discuss traffic of this sort, in both directions, in the theory of…

Number Theory · Mathematics 2007-05-23 Douglas Ulmer

In a previous article, we obtained data on the distribution of traces of Frobenius of non-hyperelliptic genus $3$ curves over small finite fields. In the present one, we give a heuristic explanation of these data, by extrapolating from…

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2018-11-13 Reynald Lercier , Christophe Ritzenthaler , Florent Rovetta , Jeroen Sijsling , Benjamin Smith

Under a hypothesis which is slightly stronger than the Riemann Hypothesis for elliptic curve $L$-functions, we show that both the average analytic rank and the average algebraic rank of elliptic curves in families of quadratic twists are…

Number Theory · Mathematics 2017-05-17 Daniel Fiorilli

We show that average analytic rank of elliptic curves with prescribed torsion $G$ is bounded for every torsion group $G$ under GRH for elliptic curve $L$-functions.

Number Theory · Mathematics 2021-07-27 Peter J. Cho , Keunyoung Jeong