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Ideas about how to increase the unconscious participation in interaction between 'a human' and 'a computer' are developed in this paper. Evidence of impact of the unconscious functioning is presented. The unconscious is characterised as…

Human-Computer Interaction · Computer Science 2009-11-02 Richard V. Diamond

Interactive adaptive systems powered by Reinforcement Learning (RL) have many potential applications, such as intelligent tutoring systems. In such systems there is typically an external human system designer that is creating, monitoring…

Artificial Intelligence · Computer Science 2020-04-06 Ramtin Keramati , Emma Brunskill

As digital social platforms and mobile technologies are becoming more prevalent and robust, the use of Artificial Intelligence (AI) in facilitating human communication will grow. This, in turn, will pave the way for the development of…

Human-Computer Interaction · Computer Science 2021-10-29 Roxana Girju

Personalized conversational information retrieval (CIR) systems aim to satisfy users' complex information needs through multi-turn interactions by considering user profiles. However, not all search queries require personalization. The…

Information Retrieval · Computer Science 2025-08-13 Fengran Mo , Yuchen Hui , Yuxing Tian , Zhaoxuan Tan , Chuan Meng , Zhan Su , Kaiyu Huang , Jian-Yun Nie

Educators, developers, and other stakeholders face challenges when creating, adapting, and utilizing virtual and augmented reality (XR) experiences for teaching curriculum topics. User created reviews of these applications provide important…

Computers and Society · Computer Science 2024-03-27 Shaun Bangay , Adam P. A. Cardilini , Sophie McKenzie , Maria Nicholas , Manjeet Singh

A technique used to accelerate an adaptive optics simulation platform using reconfigurable logic is described. The performance of parts of this simulation have been improved by up to 600 times (reducing computation times by this factor) by…

Astrophysics · Physics 2009-11-11 Alastair Basden

We describe work to control graphics rendering under limited computational resources by taking a decision-theoretic perspective on perceptual costs and computational savings of approximations. The work extends earlier work on the control of…

Artificial Intelligence · Computer Science 2013-02-08 Eric J. Horvitz , Jed Lengyel

This paper presents Face2Feel, a novel user interface (UI) model that dynamically adapts to user emotions and preferences captured through computer vision. This adaptive UI framework addresses the limitations of traditional static…

Human-Computer Interaction · Computer Science 2025-10-02 Ismail Alihan Hadimlioglu , Siddharth Linga

As the name suggests, affective computing aims to recognize human emotions, sentiments, and feelings. There is a wide range of fields that study affective computing, including languages, sociology, psychology, computer science, and…

Artificial Intelligence · Computer Science 2023-05-16 Sitara Afzal , Haseeb Ali Khan , Imran Ullah Khan , Md. Jalil Piran , Jong Weon Lee

Extended reality (XR) technologies-encompassing virtual reality (VR), augmented reality (AR), and mixed reality (MR) are transforming cognitive assessment and training by offering immersive, interactive environments that simulate real-world…

Human-Computer Interaction · Computer Science 2025-01-15 Palmira Victoria González-Erena , Sara Fernández-Guinea , Panagiotis Kourtesis

Traditional recommender systems present a relatively static list of recommendations to a user where the feedback is typically limited to an accept/reject or a rating model. However, these simple modes of feedback may only provide limited…

Information Retrieval · Computer Science 2019-04-17 Oznur Alkan , Elizabeth M. Daly , Adi Botea

Extended reality (XR) is at the center of attraction in the research community due to the emergence of augmented, mixed, and virtual reality applications. The performance of such applications needs to be uptight to maintain the requirements…

Networking and Internet Architecture · Computer Science 2024-05-14 Anik Mallik , Jiang Xie , Zhu Han

Mixed Reality (MR) allows users to interact with digital objects in a physical environment, but several limitations have hampered widespread adoption. Physiologically adaptive systems detecting user's states can drive interaction and…

Human-Computer Interaction · Computer Science 2023-04-03 Francesco Chiossi , Sven Mayer

The construction of effective Recommender Systems (RS) is a complex process, mainly due to the nature of RSs which involves large scale software-systems and human interactions. Iterative development processes require deep understanding of a…

Machine Learning · Computer Science 2021-09-15 Lucas Bernardi , Sakshi Batra , Cintia Alicia Bruscantini

Conversational recommendation systems (CRSs) use multi-turn interaction to capture user preferences and provide personalized recommendations. A fundamental challenge in CRSs lies in effectively understanding user preferences from…

Information Retrieval · Computer Science 2025-04-30 Xiaolei Wang , Chunxuan Xia , Junyi Li , Fanzhe Meng , Lei Huang , Jinpeng Wang , Wayne Xin Zhao , Ji-Rong Wen

Studying human factors has gained a lot of interest in recommender systems research recently. User experience plays a vital role in tourism recommender systems since user satisfaction is the main factor that guarantees the success of such…

Information Retrieval · Computer Science 2023-02-21 Asal Nesar Noubari , Wolfgang Wörndl

Social robots are expected to be a human labor support technology, and one application of them is an advertising medium in public spaces. When social robots provide information, such as recommended shops, adaptive communication according to…

Robotics · Computer Science 2022-06-07 Taichi Sakaguchi , Yuki Okafuji , Kohei Matsumura , Jun Baba , Junya Nakanishi

Despite significant advances in machine learning, decision-making of artificial agents is still not perfect and often requires post-hoc human interventions. If the prediction of a model relies on unreasonable factors it is desirable to…

Machine Learning · Computer Science 2023-10-10 Michael Gerstenberger , Sebastian Lapuschkin , Peter Eisert , Sebastian Bosse

In this paper, we develop a neural attentive interpretable recommendation system, named NAIRS. A self-attention network, as a key component of the system, is designed to assign attention weights to interacted items of a user. This attention…

Information Retrieval · Computer Science 2019-02-21 Shuai Yu , Yongbo Wang , Min Yang , Baocheng Li , Qiang Qu , Jialie Shen

Visually-aware recommender systems use visual signals present in the underlying data to model the visual characteristics of items and users' preferences towards them. In the domain of clothing recommendation, incorporating items' visual…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2018-08-23 Charles Packer , Julian McAuley , Arnau Ramisa