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Let $T$ be an absolutely continuous polynomially bounded operator, and let $\theta$ be a singular inner function. It is shown that if $\theta(T)$ is invertible and some additional conditions are fulfilled, then $T$ has nontrivial…

Functional Analysis · Mathematics 2019-12-17 Maria F. Gamal'

Let $(M^{n+1},g)$ be a closed Riemannian manifold of dimension $3\le n+1\le 5$. We show that, if the metric $g$ is generic or if the metric $g$ has positive Ricci curvature, then $M$ contains infinitely many geometrically distinct constant…

Differential Geometry · Mathematics 2024-08-27 Liam Mazurowski , Xin Zhou

As a refinement of the Weinstein conjecture, it is a natural question whether a Reeb orbit of particular types exists. D. Cristofaro-Gardiner, M. Hutchings and D. Pomerleano showed that every nondegenerate closed contact three manifold with…

Symplectic Geometry · Mathematics 2023-10-05 Taisuke Shibata

We give examples of closed hyperbolic 3-manifolds with first Betti number 2 and 3 for which no sequence of finite abelian covering spaces increases the first Betti number. For 3-manifolds $M$ with first Betti number 2 we give a…

Geometric Topology · Mathematics 2010-04-13 Tim D. Cochran , Joseph D. Masters

In this note, we prove the existence of one particular class of starshaped compact hypersurfaces, by deriving global curvature estimates for such hypersurfaces; this generalizes the main result in [Hypersurfaces of prescribed mixed…

Differential Geometry · Mathematics 2024-09-24 Bin Wang

This paper looks at the splitting problem for globally hyperbolic spacetimes with timelike Ricci curvature bounded below containing a (spacelike, acausal, future causally complete) hypersurface with mean curvature bounded from above. For…

Differential Geometry · Mathematics 2016-09-19 Melanie Graf

We prove that, in Minkowski space, if a spacelike, $(n-1)$-convex hypersurface $M$ with constant $\sigma_{n-1}$ curvature has bounded principal curvatures, then $M$ is convex. Moreover, if $M$ is not strictly convex, after an…

Differential Geometry · Mathematics 2020-05-14 Changyu Ren , Zhizhang Wang , Ling Xiao

We consider Einstein hypersurfaces of warped products $I\times_\omega\mathbb Q_\epsilon^n,$ where $I\subset\mathbb R$ is an open interval and $\mathbb Q_\epsilon^n$ is the simply connected space form of dimension $n\ge 2$ and constant…

Differential Geometry · Mathematics 2022-09-26 Ronaldo F. de Lima , Fernando Manfio , João P. dos Santos

We show that for an infinitely many natural numbers $k$ there are $k$-uniform hypergraphs which admit a `rescaling phenomenon' as described in [9]. More precisely, let $\mathcal{A}(k,I, n)$ denote the class of $k$-graphs on $n$ vertices in…

Combinatorics · Mathematics 2018-07-09 Tomasz Łuczak , Joanna Polcyn , Christian Reiher

We announce new results concerning the asymptotic behavior of the Betti numbers of higher rank locally symmetric spaces as their volumes tend to infinity. Our main theorem is a uniform version of the L\"uck Approximation Theorem…

We formulate a very general conjecture relating the analytical invariants of a normal surface singularity to the Seiberg-Witten invariants of its link provided that the link is a rational homology sphere. As supporting evidence, we…

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2014-11-11 Andras Nemethi , Liviu I Nicolaescu

This note studies the Burnside problem for homeomorphism groups of compact connected manifolds. For surfaces, we prove that the identity component of the homeomorphism group is torsion-free precisely when the surface is not the sphere,…

Geometric Topology · Mathematics 2026-04-24 Donggyun Seo

In this note, we prove the following generalization of a theorem of Shi and Tam \cite{ShiTam02}: Let $(\Omega, g)$ be an $n$-dimensional ($n \geq 3$) compact Riemannian manifold, spin when $n>7$, with non-negative scalar curvature and mean…

Differential Geometry · Mathematics 2010-12-27 Michael Eichmair , Pengzi Miao , Xiaodong Wang

A T-hypersurface is a combinatorial hypersurface of the real locus of a projective toric variety $Y$. It is constructed from a primitive triangulation $K$ of a moment polytope $P$ of $Y$ and a $0$-cochain $\varepsilon$ on $K$ with…

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2024-08-21 Jules Chenal

Reflections from hypersurfaces act by symplectomorphisms on the space of oriented lines with respect to the canonical symplectic form. We consider an arbitrary $C^{\infty}$-smooth hypersurface $\gamma\subset\mathbb R^{n+1}$ that is either a…

Dynamical Systems · Mathematics 2025-09-17 Alexey Glutsyuk

Let X/S be a quasi-projective morphism over an affine base. We develop in this article a technique for proving the existence of closed subschemes H/S of X/S with various favorable properties. We offer several applications of this technique,…

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2016-09-29 Ofer Gabber , Qing Liu , Dino Lorenzini

This paper is devoted to a study of geometric structures expressible in terms of graded symplectic supermanifolds. We extend the classical BRST formalism to arbitrary pseudo-Euclidean vector bundles (E\to M_{0}) by canonically associating…

Symplectic Geometry · Mathematics 2007-05-23 Dmitry Roytenberg

Let $K\subset S^3$ be a knot and $\eta, \gamma \subset S^3\backslash K$ be simple closed curves. Denote by $\Sigma_q(K)$ the $q$-fold cyclic branched cover of $K$. We give an explicit formula for computing the linking numbers between lifts…

Geometric Topology · Mathematics 2023-08-14 Patricia Cahn , Alexandra Kjuchukova

We show that the BRST operator of Neveu-Schwarz-Ramond superstring is closely related to de Rham differential on the moduli space of decorated super-Riemann surfaces P. We develop formalism where superstring amplitudes are computed via…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2009-10-30 Alexander Belopolsky

A point P on a smooth hypersurface X of degree d in an N-dimensional projective space is called a star point if and only if the intersection of X with the embedded tangent space T_P(X) is a cone with vertex P. This notion is a…

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2009-03-12 Filip Cools , Marc Coppens