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The proper parts of face lattices of convex polytopes are shown to satisfy a strong form of the Cohen--Macaulay property, namely that removing from their Hasse diagram all edges in any closed interval results in a Cohen--Macaulay poset of…

Combinatorics · Mathematics 2015-11-11 Christos A. Athanasiadis , Myrto Kallipoliti

We associate to any given finite set of valuations on the polynomial ring in two variables over an algebraically closed field a numerical invariant whose positivity characterizes the case when the intersection of their valuation rings has…

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2015-06-12 Junyi Xie

Let $K\to L$ be an algebraic field extension and $\nu$ a valuation of $K$. The purpose of this paper is to describe the totality of extensions $\left\{\nu'\right\}$ of $\nu$ to $L$ using a refined version of MacLane's key polynomials. In…

Commutative Algebra · Mathematics 2007-06-13 F. J. Herrera Govantes , M. A. Olalla Acosta , M. Spivakovsky

We introduce a notion of valued module which is suitable to study valued fields of positive characteristic. Then we built-up a robust theory of henselianity in the language of valued modules and prove Ax-Kochen Ershov type results.

Logic · Mathematics 2016-05-05 Gönenç Onay

We previously obtained a generalization and refinement of results about the ramification theory of Artin-Schreier extensions of discretely valued fields in characteristic $p$ with perfect residue fields to the case of fields with more…

Number Theory · Mathematics 2017-07-07 Vaidehee Thatte

An explicit structure relation for Askey-Wilson polynomials is given. This involves a divided q-difference operator which is skew symmetric with respect to the Askey-Wilson inner product and which sends polynomials of degree n to…

Classical Analysis and ODEs · Mathematics 2009-10-31 Tom H. Koornwinder

We show that every henselian valued field $L$ of residue characteristic 0 admits a proper subfield $K$ which is dense in $L$. We present conditions under which this can be taken such that $L|K$ is transcendental and $K$ is henselian. These…

Commutative Algebra · Mathematics 2010-03-31 Franz-Viktor Kuhlmann

Let $V$ be a complete discrete valuation ring with residue field $k$ and with fraction field $K$ of characteristic 0. We clarify the analysis behind the Monsky--Washnitzer completion of a commutative $V$-algebra using spectral radius…

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2019-04-30 Guillermo Cortiñas , Joachim Cuntz , Ralf Meyer , Georg Tamme

Strongly dependent ordered abelian groups have finite dp-rank. They are precisely those groups with finite spines and $|\{p\text{ prime}:[G:pG]=\infty\}|<\infty$. We apply this to show that if $K$ is a strongly dependent field, then $(K,v)$…

Logic · Mathematics 2024-04-09 Yatir Halevi , Assaf Hasson

One can associate to a valued field an inverse system of valued hyperfields $(\mathcal{H}_i)_{i \in I}$ in a natural way. We investigate when, conversely, such a system arise from a valued field. First, we extend a result of Krasner by…

Rings and Algebras · Mathematics 2022-11-10 Alessandro Linzi , Pierre Touchard

We discuss the role of additive polynomials and $p$-polynomials in the theory of valued fields of positive characteristic and in their model theory. We outline the basic properties of rings of additive polynomials and discuss properties of…

Commutative Algebra · Mathematics 2010-03-31 Franz-Viktor Kuhlmann

For a quantale $\mathsf{V}$ we introduce $\mathsf{V}$-approach spaces via $\mathsf{V}$-valued point-set-distance functions and, when $\mathsf{V}$ is completely distributive, characterize them in terms of both, so-called closure towers and…

General Topology · Mathematics 2016-05-02 Hongliang Lai , Walter Tholen

The authors establish a connection between the Quillen K-theory of certain local fields and the de Rham-Witt complex of their rings of integers with logarithmic poles at the maximal ideal. They consider fields K that are complete discrete…

K-Theory and Homology · Mathematics 2019-08-12 Lars Hesselholt , Ib Madsen

Generalising the concept of a complete permutation polynomial over a finite field, we define completness to level $k$ for $k\ge1$ in fields of odd characteristic. We construct two families of polynomials that satisfy the condition of high…

Number Theory · Mathematics 2023-10-20 S. Rajagopal , P. Vanchinathan

In this paper, we study the structure of the graded ring associated to a limit key polynomial $Q_n$ in terms of the key polynomials that define $Q_n$. In order to do that, we use direct limits. In general, we describe the direct limit of a…

Commutative Algebra · Mathematics 2022-10-24 Caio Henrique Silva de Souza , Josnei Antonio Novacoski , Mark Spivakovsky

Two categorifications are given for the arrow polynomial, an extension of the Kauffman bracket polynomial for virtual knots. The arrow polynomial extends the bracket polynomial to infinitely many variables, each variable corresponding to an…

Geometric Topology · Mathematics 2010-05-07 Heather Ann Dye , Louis Hirsch Kauffman , Vassily Olegovich Manturov

We prove the dp-finite case of the Shelah conjecture on NIP fields. If K is a dp-finite field, then K admits a non-trivial definable henselian valuation ring, unless K is finite, real closed, or algebraically closed. As a consequence, the…

Logic · Mathematics 2020-05-29 Will Johnson

Let $\mathcal M=\langle K;O\rangle$ be a real closed valued field and let $k$ be its residue field. We prove that every interpretable field in $\mathcal M$ is definably isomorphic to either $K$, $K(\sqrt{-1})$, $k$, or $k(\sqrt{-1})$. The…

Logic · Mathematics 2021-05-11 Assaf Hasson , Ya'acov Peterzil

We show that a pure transcendental, immediate extension of valuation rings $V\subset V'$ containing a field is a filtered union of smooth $V$-subalgebras of $V'$.

Commutative Algebra · Mathematics 2025-02-26 Dorin Popescu

We prove that NIP valued fields of positive characteristic are henselian. Furthermore, we partially generalize the known results on dp-minimal fields to dp-finite fields. We prove a dichotomy: if K is a sufficiently saturated dp-finite…

Logic · Mathematics 2020-01-16 Will Johnson