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Humbert confluent hypergeometric functions of two variables arise in many problems of mathematical physics and applied analysis, yet their behavior with respect to parameters has not been systematically studied. In this paper we investigate…

Classical Analysis and ODEs · Mathematics 2025-12-16 Ayman Shehata , Recep Sahin , Oguz Yagcı , Shimaa I. Moustafa

We use the explicit relation between genus filtrated $s$-loop means of the Gaussian matrix model and terms of the genus expansion of the Kontsevich--Penner matrix model (KPMM), which is the generating function for volumes of discretized…

Mathematical Physics · Physics 2016-01-01 Jørgen Ellegaard Andersen , Leonid O. Chekhov , Paul Norbury , Robert C. Penner

In Part I of the present series of papers, we adumbrate our idea of Riemannian geometry to higher order in the infinitesimals and derive expressions for the appropriate generalizations of parallel transport and the Riemannian curvature…

Differential Geometry · Mathematics 2024-06-12 William Bies

Exceptional orthogonal Hermite and Laguerre polynomials have been linked to the k-step extension of harmonic and singular oscillators. The exceptional polynomials allow the existence of different supercharges from the Darboux-Crum and…

Mathematical Physics · Physics 2023-12-27 Alfred Michel Grundland , Danilo Latini , Ian Marquette

For an odd prime $p$ and a positive integer $n$, let ${_n}G_n[\cdots]_p$ denote McCarthy's $p$-adic hypergeometric function. In this article, we prove $p$-adic analogue of certain classical hypergeometric identities and using these…

Number Theory · Mathematics 2024-03-29 Sulakashna , Rupam Barman

Schubert coefficients are nonnegative integers $c^w_{u,v}$ that arise in Algebraic Geometry and play a central role in Algebraic Combinatorics. It is a major open problem whether they have a combinatorial interpretation, i.e, whether…

Combinatorics · Mathematics 2025-04-03 Igor Pak , Colleen Robichaux

We study the $\Gamma$-convergence of the functionals $F_n(u):= || f(\cdot,u(\cdot),Du(\cdot))||_{p_n(\cdot)}$ and $\mathcal{F}_n(u):= \int_{\Omega} \frac{1}{p_n(x)} f^{p_n(x)}(x,u(x),Du(x))dx$ defined on $X\in \{L^1(\Omega,\mathbb{R}^d),…

Optimization and Control · Mathematics 2020-05-19 Francesca Prinari , Michela Eleuteri

In the present paper, we study the order of convexity of $z\Gauss(a,b;c;z)$ with real parameters $a, b$ and $c$ where $\Gauss(a,b;c;z)$ is the Gaussian hypergeometric function. First we obtain some conditions for $z\Gauss(a,b;c;z)$ with no…

Complex Variables · Mathematics 2020-07-31 Li-Mei Wang

Given any ${\bf{a}}: = \left( {a_1 ,a_2 , \ldots ,a_n } \right)$ and ${\bf{b}}: = \left( {b_1 ,b_2 , \ldots ,b_n } \right)$ in $\mathbb{R}^n$. The $\textbf{n}$-fold convex function defined on $\left[ {{\bf{a}},{\bf{b}}} \right]$,…

Classical Analysis and ODEs · Mathematics 2016-04-08 Mohammad W. Alomari

Gauss's arithmetic-geometric mean (AGM) which is described by two variables iteration $(a_n, b_n)\rightarrow (a_{n+1}, b_{n+1})$ by $a_{n+1}=(a_n+b_n)/2,\ b_{n+1}=\sqrt{a_nb_n}$. We extend it to three variables iteration $(a_n, b_n,…

Classical Analysis and ODEs · Mathematics 2024-06-21 Kiyoshi Sogo

This paper is devoted to the family $\{G_n\}$ of hypergeometric series of any finite number of variables, the coefficients being the square of the multinomial coefficients $(\ell_1+...+\ell_n)!/(\ell_1!...\ell_n!)$, where $n\in\ZZ_{\ge 1}$.…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2011-12-22 Zhuangchu Luo , Hua Chen , Changgui Zhang

Let $K$ be a field of characteristic zero and suppose that $f:\mathbb{N}\to K$ satisfies a recurrence of the form $$f(n)\ =\ \sum_{i=1}^d P_i(n) f(n-i),$$ for $n$ sufficiently large, where $P_1(z),...,P_d(z)$ are polynomials in $K[z]$.…

Number Theory · Mathematics 2015-05-28 Jason P. Bell , Stanley N. Burris , Karen Yeats

An investigation is launched into the fundamental characteristics of operations on and between sets, with a focus on compact convex sets and star sets (compact sets star-shaped with respect to the origin) in $n$-dimensional Euclidean space…

Metric Geometry · Mathematics 2013-01-22 Richard J. Gardner , Daniel Hug , Wolfgang Weil

The great success of the theory of hypergeometric series in one variable has stimulated the development of a corresponding theory in two and more variables. Horn has investigated the convergence of 34 (14 complete and 20 confluent)…

Classical Analysis and ODEs · Mathematics 2024-10-02 M. Ruzhansky , A. Hasanov , T. G. Ergashev

Let $p_k(n)$ be given by the $k$-th power of the Euler Product $\prod _{n=1}^{\infty}(1-q^n)^k=\sum_{n=0}^{\infty}p_k(n)q^{n}$. By investigating the properties of the modular equations of the second and the third order under the Atkin…

Combinatorics · Mathematics 2018-03-14 Julia Q. D. Du , Edward Y. S. Liu , Jack C. D. Zhao

Let $\Omega$ be a bounded open set and $p,q,r>1$. The main observation of the present work is the following: $W_0^{1,p}(\Omega)$-solutions of the equation $-\Delta_p u = \mu |u|^{q-2}u + |u|^{r-2}u$ parameterized by $\mu$ are in bijection…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2025-11-14 Vladimir Bobkov , Mieko Tanaka

In arXiv:1603.03910 [math.NT] we introduced some $C_{n}$ in $Z/2[t]$ defined by a linear recurrence and showed that each $C_{n}$, $n\equiv 0 \bmod{4}$, is a sum of $C_{k}$, $k<n$. Combining this with results from arXiv:1508.07523 [math.NT]…

Number Theory · Mathematics 2016-12-07 Paul Monsky

Given a linear recurrence of the form $c_n=a_1c_{n-1}+\cdots+a_j c_{n-j}$, it is well-known that $c_n=\sum_{r}p_r(n)r^n$, where the sum is taken over the set of characteristic roots and each $p_r(n)$ is some polynomial. We give a closed…

We consider the family of polynomials $p_{n}\left( x;z\right) ,$ orthogonal with respect to the inner product \[ \left\langle f,g\right\rangle = \int_{-z}^{z} f\left( x\right) g\left( x\right) e^{-x^{2}} \,dx. \] We show some properties…

Classical Analysis and ODEs · Mathematics 2022-08-03 Diego Dominici , Francisco Marcellán

The well-known Zalcman conjecture, which implies the Bieberbach conjecture, states that the coefficients of univalent functions $f(z) = z + \sum\limits_2^{\infty} a_n z^n$ on the unit disk satisfy $|a_n^2 - a_{2n-1}| \le (n-1)^2$ for all $n…

Complex Variables · Mathematics 2026-01-16 Samuel L. Krushkal