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Let $H:=-\Delta+V$ be a nonnegative Schr\"odinger operator on $L^2({\bf R}^N)$, where $N\ge 2$ and $V$ is an inverse square potential. In this paper we obtain sharp decay estimates of the operator norms of $e^{-tH}$ and $\nabla e^{-tH}$ in…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2020-09-16 Kazuhiro Ishige , Yujiro Tateishi

Using Dunkl theory, we introduce into consideration some weighted $L_p$-spaces on $[-1,1]$ and on the unit Euclidean sphere $\mathbb{S}^{d-1}$, $d\geq 2$. Then we define a family of linear bounded operators $\{V_\kappa^p(x)\colon…

Classical Analysis and ODEs · Mathematics 2016-03-08 Roman Veprintsev

We consider a family of self-adjoint Ornstein--Uhlenbeck operators $L_{\alpha} $ in an infinite dimensional Hilbert space H having the same gaussian invariant measure $\mu$ for all $\alpha \in [0,1]$. We study the Dirichlet problem for the…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2010-06-09 Giuseppe Da Prato , Alessandra Lunardi

In this note, we look at some hypoelliptic operators arising from nilpotent rank 2 Lie algebras. In particular, we concentrate on the diffusion generated by three Brownian motions and their three L\'evy areas, which is the simplest…

Probability · Mathematics 2010-07-28 Bin Qian

Let (H_t) be the Ornstein-Uhlenbeck semigroup on R^d with covariance matrix I and drift matrix \lambda(R-I), where \lambda>0 and R is a skew-adjoint matrix and denote by \gamma_\infty the invariant measure for (H_t). Semigroups of this form…

Functional Analysis · Mathematics 2009-01-13 G. Mauceri , L. Noselli

The present paper is devoted to the study of resonances for a $1$D Schr\"{o}dinger operator with truncated periodic potential. Precisely, we consider the half-line operator $H^{\mathbb N}=-\Delta +V$ and $H^{\mathbb N}_{L}= -\Delta +…

Mathematical Physics · Physics 2015-09-22 Tuan Phong Trinh

We study Schr\"odinger operators on $\mathbb R^3$ with finitely many concentric spherical $\delta$-shell interactions. The operators are defined by the quadratic form method and are described by continuity across each shell together with…

Mathematical Physics · Physics 2026-05-27 Masahiro Kaminaga

The aim of this paper is to construct (explicit) heat kernels for some hybrid evolution equations which arise in physics, conformal geometry and subelliptic PDEs. Hybrid means that the relevant partial differential operator appears in the…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2021-11-03 Nicola Garofalo , Giulio Tralli

In this paper we analyze the small-t asymptotic expansion of the trace of the heat kernel associated with a Laplace operator endowed with a spherically symmetric polynomially confining potential on the unbounded, d-dimensional Euclidean…

Mathematical Physics · Physics 2014-05-15 Guglielmo Fucci

In this paper we consider vector-valued Schr\"odinger operators of the form $\mathrm{div}(Q\nabla u)-Vu$, where $V=(v_{ij})$ is a nonnegative locally bounded matrix-valued function and $Q$ is a symmetric, strictly elliptic matrix whose…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2018-02-28 M. Kunze , A. Maichine , A. Rhandi

We consider fractional Schr\"odinger operators with possibly singular potentials and derive certain spatially averaged estimates for its complex-time heat kernel. The main tool is a Phragm\'en-Lindel\"of theorem for polynomially bounded…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2022-07-13 Konstantin Merz

For an elliptic differential operator $D$ of order $h$ in $n$ dimensions, the spectral $\zeta$-function $\zeta_D(s)$ for $\Re s > \frac{n}{h}$ can be evaluated as an integral over the heat kernel $e^{-t D}$. Here, alternative expressions…

Mathematical Physics · Physics 2019-03-18 Tobias Zingg

We prove upper and lower bounds of the heat kernel for the operator $\Delta-\nabla (\frac{1}{|x|^{\alpha}})\cdot \nabla $ in $\mathbb{R}^{n}\setminus\{0} $ where $\alpha >0$. We obtain these bounds from an isoperimetric inequality for a…

Probability · Mathematics 2012-11-28 Alexander Grigor'yan , Shunxiang Ouyang , Michael Röckner

For a finite reflection group on $\b R^N,$ the associated Dunkl operators are parametrized first-order differential-difference operators which generalize the usual partial derivatives. They generate a commutative algebra which is - under…

q-alg · Mathematics 2007-05-23 Margit Rösler

A quantum field described by the field operator $\Delta_{a}=\Delta+ a\delta_\Sigma$ involving a $\delta$-like potential is considered. Mathematically, the treatment of the $\delta$-potential is based on the theory of self-adjoint extension…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2009-10-31 Sergey N. Solodukhin

We prove that wave operators of scattering theory for fourth order Schr\"odinger operators $H = \Delta^2 + V (x)$ on $\mathbb{R}^2$ with real potentials $V(x)$ such that $\langle x \rangle^3 V(x) \in L^{\frac43}(\mathbb{R}^2)$ and $\langle…

Mathematical Physics · Physics 2026-02-10 Artbazar Galtbayar , Kenji Yajima

A Schr\"odinger operator that is bounded below and has a unique positive ground state can be transformed into a Dirichlet form operator by the ground state transformation. If the resulting Dirichlet form operator is hypercontractive, Davies…

Mathematical Physics · Physics 2025-05-27 Leonard Gross

We consider the higher order Schr\"odinger operator $H=(-\Delta)^m+V(x)$ in $n$ dimensions with real-valued potential $V$ when $n>4m-1$, $m\in \mathbb N$. We show that for any $\frac{2n}{n-4m+1}<p\leq \infty$ and $0\leq \alpha…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2023-07-20 M. Burak Erdogan , Michael Goldberg , William R. Green

The purpose of this article is to establish regularity and pointwise upper bounds for the (relative) fundamental solution of the heat equation associated to the weighted dbar-operator in $L^2(C^n)$ for a certain class of weights. The…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2012-08-13 Andrew Raich

Let $J$ be the L\'evy density of a symmetric L\'evy process in $\mathbb{R}^d$ with its L\'evy exponent satisfying a weak lower scaling condition at infinity. Consider the non-symmetric and non-local operator $$ {\mathcal L}^{\kappa}f(x):=…

Probability · Mathematics 2017-03-14 Panki Kim , Renming Song , Zoran Vondraček
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