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We provide bounds for the sequence of eigenvalues $\{\lambda_i(\Omega)\}_i$ of the Dirichlet problem $$ L_\Delta u=\lambda u\ \ {\rm in}\ \, \Omega,\quad\quad u=0\ \ {\rm in}\ \ \mathbb{R}^N\setminus \Omega,$$ where $L_\Delta$ is the…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2021-03-16 Huyuan Chen , Laurent Veron

It is well known that a weak solution $\varphi$ to the initial boundary value problem for the uniformly parabolic equation $\partial_t\varphi-\mbox{div}(A\nabla \varphi) +\omega\varphi= f $ in $\Omega_T\equiv\Omega\times(0,T)$ satisfies the…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2018-04-25 Xiangsheng Xu

Let $\varepsilon>0$ be a small parameter. We consider the domain $\Omega_\varepsilon:=\Omega\setminus D_\varepsilon$, where $\Omega$ is an open domain in $\mathbb{R}^n$, and $D_\varepsilon$ is a family of small balls of the radius…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2021-06-21 Andrii Khrabustovskyi , Michael Plum

We consider the problem of the recovery of a Robin coefficient on a part $\gamma \subset \partial \Omega$ of the boundary of a bounded domain $\Omega$ from the principal eigenvalue and the boundary values of the normal derivative of the…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2020-07-08 Matteo Santacesaria , Toshiaki Yachimura

Let $n\ge2$, $\Omega\subset\mathbb{R}^n$ be a bounded one-sided chord arc domain, and $p\in(1,\infty)$. In this article, we study the (weak) $L^p$ Poisson--Robin(-regularity) problem for a uniformly elliptic operator…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2025-07-16 Xuelian Fu , Dachun Yang , Sibei Yang

This article deals with the inverse problem of determining the unbounded real-valued electric potential of the Robin Laplacian on a bounded domain of dimension 3 or greater, by incomplete knowledge of its boundary spectral data. Namely, the…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2025-07-10 Mourad Choulli , Abdelmalek Metidji , Eric Soccorsi

We study the eigenvalue problem for a system of fractional $p-$Laplacians, that is, $$ \begin{cases} (-\Delta_p)^r u = \lambda\dfrac{\alpha}p|u|^{\alpha-2}u|v|^{\beta} &\text{in } \Omega,\vspace{.1cm} (-\Delta_p)^s u =…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2019-02-04 Leandro M. Del Pezzo , Julio D. Rossi

Consider the eigenvalue problem of a linear second order elliptic operator: \begin{equation} \nonumber -D\Delta \varphi -2\alpha\nabla m(x)\cdot \nabla\varphi+V(x)\varphi=\lambda\varphi\ \ \hbox{ in }\Omega, \end{equation} complemented by…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2025-05-12 Rui Peng , Guanghui Zhang

Let $n\ge2$ and $\Omega$ be a bounded Lipschitz domain in $\mathbb{R}^n$. In this article, the authors investigate global (weighted) estimates for the gradient of solutions to Robin boundary value problems of second order elliptic equations…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2020-03-18 Sibei Yang , Dachun Yang , Wen Yuan

The aim of this paper is twofold: First, we characterize an essentially optimal class of boundary operators $\Theta$ which give rise to self-adjoint Laplacians $-\Delta_{\Theta, \Omega}$ in $L^2(\Omega; d^n x)$ with (nonlocal and local)…

Spectral Theory · Mathematics 2010-02-04 Fritz Gesztesy , Marius Mitrea

We consider general second order uniformly elliptic operators subject to homogeneous boundary conditions on open sets $\phi (\Omega)$ parametrized by Lipschitz homeomorphisms $\phi $ defined on a fixed reference domain $\Omega$. Given two…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2011-01-04 G. Barbatis , V. I. Burenkov , P. D. Lamberti

In the present paper, we study the first eigenvalue $\lambda(p)$ of the one-dimensional $p$-Laplacian in the interval $(-1,1)$. We give an upper and lower estimate of $\lambda(p)$ and study its asymptotic behavior as $p \to 1+0$ or $p \to…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2025-10-28 Ryuji Kajikiya , Shingo Takeuchi

The motivation of this paper is to study a second order elliptic operator which appears naturally in Riemannian geometry, for instance in the study of hypersurfaces with constant $r$-mean curvature. We prove a generalized Bochner-type…

Differential Geometry · Mathematics 2017-04-13 Hilário Alencar , Gregório Silva Neto , Detang Zhou

We study the Robin eigenvalue problem for the Laplace-Beltrami operator on Riemannian manifolds. Our first result is a comparison theorem for the second Robin eigenvalue on geodesic balls in manifolds whose sectional curvatures are bounded…

Differential Geometry · Mathematics 2020-03-09 Xiaolong Li , Kui Wang , Haotian Wu

In this paper, we consider the eigenvalue problem for Hodge-Laplacian on a Riemannian manifold $M$ isometrically immersed into another Riemannian manifold $\bar M$ for arbitrary codimension. We first assume the pull back Weitzenb\"{o}ck…

Differential Geometry · Mathematics 2017-12-18 Qing Cui , Linlin Sun

We consider spectral optimization problems of the form $$\min\Big\{\lambda_1(\Omega;D):\ \Omega\subset D,\ |\Omega|=1\Big\},$$ where $D$ is a given subset of the Euclidean space $\mathbb{R}^d$. Here $\lambda_1(\Omega;D)$ is the first…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2014-06-09 Giuseppe Buttazzo , Bozhidar Velichkov

Let $\Omega$ be a bounded connected open subset in $\mathbb{R}^n$ with smooth boundary $\partial\Omega$. Suppose that we have a system of real smooth vector fields $X=(X_{1},X_{2},$ $\cdots,X_{m})$ defined on a neighborhood of…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2019-06-03 Hua Chen , Hongge Chen

We investigate the Robin eigenvalue problem for the Laplacian with negative boundary parameter on quadrilateral domains of fixed area. In this paper, we prove that the square is a local maximiser of the first eigenvalue with respect to the…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2023-09-14 Julie Clutterbuck , James Larsen-Scott

If a single particle obeys non-relativistic QM in R^d and has the Hamiltonian H = - Delta + f(r), where f(r)=sum_{i = 1}^{k}a_ir^{q_i}, 2\leq q_i < q_{i+1}, a_i \geq 0$, then the eigenvalues E = E_{n\ell}^{(d)}(\lambda) are given…

Mathematical Physics · Physics 2009-11-13 Qutaibeh D. Katatbeh , Richard L. Hall , Nasser Saad

In this article we prove that the first eigenvalue of the $\infty-$Laplacian $$ \left\{ \begin{array}{rclcl} \min\{ -\Delta_\infty v,\, |\nabla v|-\lambda_{1, \infty}(\Omega) v \} & = & 0 & \text{in} & \Omega v & = & 0 & \text{on} &…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2017-04-07 Joao V. da Silva , Julio D. Rossi , Ariel M. Salort
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