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To overcome topological constraints and improve the expressiveness of normalizing flow architectures, Wu, K\"ohler and No\'e introduced stochastic normalizing flows which combine deterministic, learnable flow transformations with stochastic…

Machine Learning · Computer Science 2022-12-02 Paul Hagemann , Johannes Hertrich , Gabriele Steidl

In the classical work [FK], Fujita and Kato established the local existence of solutions to the 3D Navier-Stokes equations in the critical $\mathbb{H}^{1/2}$-space. In this paper, we are concerned with the global well-posedness of the…

Probability · Mathematics 2026-03-10 Wei Hong , Shihu Li , Wei Liu

The global existence of martingale solutions to the compressible Navier-Stokes equations driven by stochastic external forces, with density-dependent viscosity and vacuum, is established in this paper. This work can be regarded as a…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2024-07-30 Yachun Li , Lizhen Zhang

We consider the stochastic damped Navier-Stokes equations in $\mathbb R^d$ ($d=2,3$), assuming as in our previous work [4] that the covariance of the noise is not too regular, so It\^o calculus cannot be applied in the space of finite…

Probability · Mathematics 2017-02-03 Zdzisław Brzeźniak , Benedetta Ferrario

The aim of this work is to prove an existence and uniqueness result of Kato-Fujita type for the Navier-Stokes equations, in vorticity form, in $2-D$ and $3-D$, perturbed by a gradient type multiplicative Gaussian noise (for sufficiently…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2019-05-08 Ionut Munteanu , Michael Roeckner

We construct solutions to the randomly-forced Navier--Stokes--Poisson system in periodic three-dimensional domains or in the whole three-dimensional Euclidean space. These solutions are weak in the sense of PDEs and also weak in the sense…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2020-05-04 Donatella Donatelli , Pierangelo Marcati , Prince Romeo Mensah

The predictability of turbulent flows remains a challenging problem for mathematicians, physicists, and meteorologists. In this context, we consider the 3D incompressible Navier-Stokes equations with small-scale random forcing on…

Fluid Dynamics · Physics 2025-10-21 Erika Ortiz , Ciro S. Campolina , Alexei A. Mailybaev

A stochastic free-boundary problem for the three-dimensional barotropic compressible Navier--Stokes equations is studied. The main feature of the model is that the free boundary is transported by a Stratonovich stochastic flow, so that the…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2026-05-11 Gianmarco Del Sarto , Matthias Hieber , Tarek Zöchling

In this article, we consider a novel version of three-dimensional (3D) globally modified Navier-Stokes (GMNS) system introduced by [Caraballo et. al., Adv. Nonlinear Stud. (2006), 6:411-436], which is very significant from the perspective…

Probability · Mathematics 2026-02-24 Kush Kinra , Manil T. Mohan

We study the full Navier--Stokes--Fourier system governing the motion of a general viscous, heat-conducting, and compressible fluid subject to stochastic perturbation. Stochastic effects are implemented through (i) random initial data, (ii)…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2017-10-31 Dominic Breit , Eduard Feireisl

Regularization by noise for certain classes of fluid dynamic equations, a theme dear to Giuseppe Da Prato (see G. Da Prato and A. Debussche, Ergodicity for the 3D stochastic Navier-Stokes equations, J. Math. Pures Appl., 2003), is reviewed…

Probability · Mathematics 2020-05-20 Luigi Amedeo Bianchi , Franco Flandoli

This paper investigates the stochastic tamed 3D Navier-Stokes equations with locally weak monotonicity coefficients in the whole space as well as in the three-dimensional torus, which play a crucial role in turbulent flows analysis. A…

Probability · Mathematics 2025-02-20 Shuaishuai Lu , Xue Yang , Yong Li

For a prescribed deterministic kinetic energy we use convex integration to construct analytically weak and probabilistically strong solutions to the 3D incompressible Navier-Stokes equations driven by a linear multiplicative stochastic…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2022-12-22 Stefanie Elisabeth Berkemeier

We study the steady-state Navier-Stokes equations in the context of stochastic finite element discretizations. Specifically, we assume that the viscosity is a random field given in the form of a generalized polynomial chaos expansion. For…

Numerical Analysis · Mathematics 2016-04-26 Bedřich Sousedík , Howard C. Elman

We are concerned with the three dimensional incompressible Navier--Stokes equations driven by an additive stochastic forcing of trace class. First, for every divergence free initial condition in $L^{2}$ we establish existence of infinitely…

Probability · Mathematics 2022-02-22 Martina Hofmanová , Rongchan Zhu , Xiangchan Zhu

We consider a non-linear filtering problem, whereby the signal obeys the stochastic Navier-Stokes equations and is observed through a linear mapping with additive noise. The setup is relevant to data assimilation for numerical weather…

Computation · Statistics 2018-04-10 Francesc Pons Llopis , Nikolas Kantas , Alexandros Beskos , Ajay Jasra

We consider the Navier-Stokes system in three dimensions perturbed by a transport noise which is sufficiently smooth in space and rough in time. The existence of a weak solution was proved recently, however, as in the deterministic setting…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2024-04-16 Jorge Cardona , Martina Hofmanova , Torstein Nilssen , Nimit Rana

In this paper, we study the regularity problem of the 3D incompressible Navier\~nStokes equations. We prove that the strong solution exists globally for new regularity criteria. For negligible forces, we give an improvement of the known…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2014-03-18 Abdelhafid Younsi

We analyze dynamical systems subjected to an additive noise and their deterministic limit. In this work, we will introduce a notion by which a stochastic system has something like a Markov partition for deterministic systems. For a chosen…

Chaotic Dynamics · Physics 2007-05-23 Erik Bollt , Pawel Gora , Andrzej Ostruszka , Karol Zyczkowski

We investigate a stochastic version of the Allen-Cahn-Navier-Stokes system in a smooth two- or three-dimensional domain with random initial data. The system consists of a Navier-Stokes equation coupled with a convective Allen-Cahn equation,…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2022-05-31 Andrea Di Primio , Maurizio Grasselli , Luca Scarpa