English

Stochastic Forced 3D Navier-Stokes Equations in $\mathbb{H}^{1/2}$-Space

Probability 2026-03-10 v2

Abstract

In the classical work [FK], Fujita and Kato established the local existence of solutions to the 3D Navier-Stokes equations in the critical H1/2\mathbb{H}^{1/2}-space. In this paper, we are concerned with the global well-posedness of the stochastic forced 3D Navier-Stokes equations in the H1/2\mathbb{H}^{1/2}-space under general initial conditions, where the stochastic forcing comprises a transport forcing and a nonlocal turbulent forcing. In this setting, the random noise is shown to provide a regularization effect on the energy estimates, which we obtain by constructing suitable Lyapunov functions. However, its nonlocality also brings analytical challenges. We develop a bootstrap type estimate based on the kinematic viscosity together with a delicate stopping time argument to prove the global existence and uniqueness of solutions, as well as continuous dependence on the initial value. Furthermore, we also investigated the long-time behavior of the stochastic forced 3D Navier-Stokes equations.

Keywords

Cite

@article{arxiv.2511.15223,
  title  = {Stochastic Forced 3D Navier-Stokes Equations in $\mathbb{H}^{1/2}$-Space},
  author = {Wei Hong and Shihu Li and Wei Liu},
  journal= {arXiv preprint arXiv:2511.15223},
  year   = {2026}
}

Comments

59 pages

R2 v1 2026-07-01T07:44:53.396Z