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The unexplained observed baryon asymmetry in the Universe is a long-standing problem in physics, with no satisfactory resolution so far. To explain this asymmetry, three Sakharov conditions must be met. An interaction term which couples…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2022-08-16 Saurya Das , Mitja Fridman , Gaetano Lambiase , Elias C. Vagenas

In this manuscript, we explore the baryon asymmetry of the universe by employing a novel higher-order extended uncertainty principle (EUP) that maintains a minimum length ${\rm{\Delta }}{x_{\rm min}} =4\sqrt {\left| {\rm{\beta_0 }}…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2023-08-29 Song-Shan Luo , Zhong-Wen Feng

In this review article, we revisit the topic of baryogenesis, which is the physical process that generated the observed baryon asymmetry during the first stages of the primordial Universe. A viable theoretical explanation to understand and…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2023-12-22 David S. Pereira , João Ferraz , Francisco S. N. Lobo , José P. Mimoso

As an important class of quantum gravity models, the generalized uncertainty principle (GUP) plays an important role in exploring the properties of cosmology and its related problems. In this paper, we explore the influence of the…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2025-04-24 Song-Shan Luo , Zhong-Wen Feng

In models of baryogenesis based on Grand Unified Theories (GUTs), the baryon asymmetry of the universe is generated through the CP and baryon number violating, out-of-equilibrium decays of very massive gauge or Higgs bosons in the very…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2021-02-05 Dan Hooper , Gordan Krnjaic

We show that in theories with nonminimal curvature-matter couplings up to first order in the curvature, baryon number (B) conservation and CP are automatically violated, provided that the curvature scalar and its gradient do not vanish.…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2019-11-13 Vicente Antunes , Ignacio Bediaga , Mario Novello

We investigate the generation of the baryon asymmetry within the framework of cosmological gra\-vi\-ta\-tional particle production, employing the Bogoliubov approach. We examine two well-known baryogenesis scenarios, namely baryogenesis in…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2024-04-11 Marcos M. Flores , Yuber F. Perez-Gonzalez

At the end of inflation the universe is frozen in a near zero-entropy state with energy density in a coherent scalar field and must be ``defrosted'' to produce the observed entropy and baryon number. We propose that the baryon asymmetry is…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2009-09-29 Edward W. Kolb , Andrei Linde , Antonio Riotto

We reconsider the GUT-baryogenesis mechanism for generating the baryon asymmetry of the Universe. The baryon asymmetry is produced by the out of equilibrium decay of coloured Higgs bosons at the GUT scale, conserving B-L. If neutrinos are…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2007-05-23 J. A. Lopez-Perez , N. Rius

The Generalized Uncertainty Principle (GUP) has been directly applied to the motion of (macroscopic) test bodies on a given space-time in order to compute corrections to the classical orbits predicted in Newtonian Mechanics or General…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2020-06-17 R. Casadio , F. Scardigli

In models with the fundamental gravity scale in the TeV range, early cosmology is quite different from the standard picture, because the universe must have arisen at a much lower temperature and the electroweak symmetry was probably never…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2010-10-27 C. Bambi , A. D. Dolgov , K. Freese

We investigate the generation of the observed baryon asymmetry of the Universe within the framework of $f(T,T_{G})$ gravity, where $T$ is the torsion scalar and $T_{G}$ denotes its teleparallel Gauss--Bonnet counterpart. Two illustrative…

General Physics · Physics 2025-12-09 Amit Samaddar , S. Surendra Singh

The gravitational baryogensis may not generate a sufficient baryon asymmetry in the standard thermal history of the Universe when we take into account the gravitino problem. Hence it has been suggested that anisotropy of the Universe can…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2016-06-01 Mitsuhiro Fukushima , Shuntaro Mizuno , Kei-ichi Maeda

The Generalized Uncertainty Principle (GUP) has emerged in numerous attempts to a theory of quantum gravity and predicts the existence of a minimum length in Nature. In this work, we consider two cosmological models arising from Friedmann…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2022-04-12 Serena Giardino , Vincenzo Salzano

This paper concerned with the effect of generalized uncertainty principle (GUP) on the stochastic gravitational wave (SGW) background signal that produced during first order cosmological QCD phase transition in early universe. A modified…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2021-01-22 Mohamed Moussa , Homa Shababi , Ahmed Farag Ali

We investigate the observed asymmetry between matter and antimatter by incorporating higher-order matter contributions in gravity, specifically analyzing gravitational baryogenesis within the framework of $ f(R,\mathcal{T}^2) $ gravity,…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2025-05-09 David S. Pereira , Francisco S. N. Lobo , José Mimoso

We investigate the generation of baryon asymmetry from the corrections brought about in the Friedman equations due to Barrow entropy. In particular, by applying the gravity-thermodynamics conjecture one obtains extra terms in the Friedmann…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2022-06-28 Giuseppe Gaetano Luciano , Emmanuel N. Saridakis

Based on the doubly special relativity we find a new type of generalized uncertainty principle (GUP) where the coordinate remain unaltered at the high energy while the momentum is deformed at the high energy so that it may be bounded from…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2018-09-26 Won Sang Chung , Hassan Hassanabadi

One of the biggest puzzles in modern cosmology is the observed baryon asymmetry in the universe. In current models of baryogenesis gravity plays a secondary role, although the process is believed to have happened in the early universe,…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2016-11-28 V. Antunes , I. Bediaga , M. Novello

The Generalized Uncertainty Principle (GUP) stands out as a nearly ubiquitous feature in quantum gravity modeling, predicting the emergence of a minimum length at the Planck scale. Recently, it has been shown to modify the area-law scaling…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2025-02-17 Giuseppe Gaetano Luciano , Yassine Sekhmani
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