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Reliable classification of Earth Observation data depends on consistent, up-to-date reference labels. However, collecting new labelled data at each time step remains expensive and logistically difficult, especially in dynamic or remote…

Machine Learning · Computer Science 2026-02-05 Geethen Singh , Jasper A Slingsby , Tamara B Robinson , Glenn Moncrieff

The accuracy of mapping agricultural fields across large areas is steadily improving with high-resolution satellite imagery and deep learning (DL) models, even in regions where fields are small and geometrically irregular. However,…

Recent automated crop mapping via supervised learning-based methods have demonstrated unprecedented improvement over classical techniques. However, most crop mapping studies are limited to same-year crop mapping in which the present year's…

Machine Learning · Computer Science 2019-11-28 Mustafa Teke , Yasemin Yardımcı

Accurate and timely crop yield estimation is critical for global food security, agricultural policy, and farm management. The Copernicus Sentinel-2 satellite constellation, with high spatial, temporal, and spectral resolution, has…

Image and Video Processing · Electrical Eng. & Systems 2026-03-26 Mohammadreza Narimani , Alireza Pourreza , Ali Moghimi , Parastoo Farajpoor

Recent research on the application of remote sensing and deep learning-based analysis in precision agriculture demonstrated a potential for improved crop management and reduced environmental impacts of agricultural production. Despite the…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2021-11-01 Sujata Butte , Aleksandar Vakanski , Kasia Duellman , Haotian Wang , Amin Mirkouei

Tables are ubiquitous across various domains for concisely representing structured information. Empowering large language models (LLMs) to reason over tabular data represents an actively explored direction. However, since typical LLMs only…

Computation and Language · Computer Science 2024-10-21 Jia-Nan Li , Jian Guan , Wei Wu , Zhengtao Yu , Rui Yan

Positional encodings are essential to transformer-based generative models, yet their behavior in multimodal and attention-sharing settings is not fully understood. In this work, we present a principled analysis of Rotary Positional…

Graphics · Computer Science 2026-02-06 Aryan Mikaeili , Or Patashnik , Andrea Tagliasacchi , Daniel Cohen-Or , Ali Mahdavi-Amiri

The integration of the modern Machine Learning (ML) models into remote sensing and agriculture has expanded the scope of the application of satellite images in the agriculture domain. In this paper, we present how the accuracy of crop type…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2022-05-09 Depanshu Sani , Sandeep Mahato , Parichya Sirohi , Saket Anand , Gaurav Arora , Charu Chandra Devshali , T. Jayaraman

Spatio-temporal machine learning is critically needed for a variety of societal applications, such as agricultural monitoring, hydrological forecast, and traffic management. These applications greatly rely on regional features that…

Machine Learning · Computer Science 2023-03-09 Zhexiong Liu , Licheng Liu , Yiqun Xie , Zhenong Jin , Xiaowei Jia

How discriminative position information is for image classification depends on the data. On the one hand, the camera position is arbitrary and objects can appear anywhere in the image, arguing for translation invariance. At the same time,…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2025-05-20 Robert-Jan Bruintjes , Jan van Gemert

In recent years, precision agriculture has gradually oriented farming closer to automation processes to support all the activities related to field management. Service robotics plays a predominant role in this evolution by deploying…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2024-04-16 Simone Angarano , Mauro Martini , Alessandro Navone , Marcello Chiaberge

In this work, we introduce a recently developed early classification mechanism to satellite-based agricultural monitoring. It augments existing classification models by an additional stopping probability based on the previously seen…

Machine Learning · Computer Science 2019-08-28 Marc Rußwurm , Romain Tavenard , Sébastien Lefèvre , Marco Körner

Transformers rely on explicit positional encoding to model structure in data. While Rotary Position Embedding (RoPE) excels in 1D domains, its application to image generation reveals significant limitations such as fine-grained spatial…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2026-03-13 Jiaye Li , Baoyou Chen , Hui Li , Zilong Dong , Jingdong Wang , Siyu Zhu

This paper presents a novel approach in wildfire prediction through the integration of multisource spatiotemporal data, including satellite data, and the application of deep learning techniques. Specifically, we utilize an ensemble model…

Machine Learning · Computer Science 2025-01-07 Ayoub Jadouli , Chaker El Amrani

Recent work has shown that deep learning models can be used to classify land-use data from geospatial satellite imagery. We show that when these deep learning models are trained on data from specific continents/seasons, there is a high…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2021-06-21 Lucas Hu , Caleb Robinson , Bistra Dilkina

Class imbalance has a detrimental effect on the predictive performance of most supervised learning algorithms as the imbalanced distribution can lead to a bias preferring the majority class. To solve this problem, we propose a Supervised…

Machine Learning · Computer Science 2022-10-27 Shuting Tao , Peng Peng , Qi Li , Hongwei Wang

Sequential recommendation (SR), which encodes user activity to predict the next action, has emerged as a widely adopted strategy in developing commercial personalized recommendation systems. A critical component of modern SR models is the…

Information Retrieval · Computer Science 2025-02-25 Jun Yuan , Guohao Cai , Zhenhua Dong

A looming question that must be solved before robotic plant phenotyping capabilities can have significant impact to crop improvement programs is scalability. High Throughput Phenotyping (HTP) uses robotic technologies to analyze crops in…

Machine Learning · Computer Science 2019-01-23 Sumit Kumar , Wenhao Luo , George Kantor , Katia Sycara

The amount of available Earth observation data has increased dramatically in the recent years. Efficiently making use of the entire body information is a current challenge in remote sensing and demands for light-weight problem-agnostic…

Machine Learning · Computer Science 2020-10-26 Marc Rußwurm , Marco Körner

Irregularly sampled time series forecasting, characterized by non-uniform intervals, is prevalent in practical applications. However, previous research have been focused on regular time series forecasting, typically relying on transformer…

Machine Learning · Computer Science 2024-10-01 Byunghyun Kim , Jae-Gil Lee
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