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Fatigue fracture is one of the main causes of failure in structures. However, the simulation of fatigue crack growth is computationally demanding due to the large number of load cycles involved. Metals in the low cycle fatigue range often…

Computational Physics · Physics 2024-11-11 Martha Kalina , Tom Schneider , Haim Waisman , Markus Kästner

While crack nucleation and propagation in the brittle or quasi-brittle regime can be predicted via variational or material-force-based phase field fracture models, these models often assume that the underlying elastic response of the…

Computational Engineering, Finance, and Science · Computer Science 2020-08-13 Hyoung Suk Suh , WaiChing Sun , Devin O'Connor

A new Hamilton principle of convolutional type, completely compatible with the initial conditions of an IVP, has been proposed in a recent publication arXiv:1912.08490v1 [math-ph]. In the present paper the possible use of this principle for…

Numerical Analysis · Mathematics 2020-11-24 Vassilios K. Kalpakides

We present a new data-driven paradigm for variational brittle fracture mechanics. The fracture-related material modeling assumptions are removed and the governing equations stemming from variational principles are combined with a set of…

Computational Engineering, Finance, and Science · Computer Science 2020-09-11 Pietro Carrara , Laura De Lorenzis , Laurent Stainier , Michael Ortiz

A novel phase-field for ductile fracture model is presented. The model is developed within a consistent variational framework in the context of finite-deformation kinematics. A novel coalescence dissipation introduces a new coupling…

Materials Science · Physics 2021-03-24 Tianchen Hu , Brandon Talamini , Andrew J. Stershic , Michael R. Tupek , John E. Dolbow

We propose a decomposition of constitutive relations into crack-driving and persistent portions, specifically designed for materials with anisotropic/orthotropic behavior in the phase field approach to fracture to account for the…

Numerical Analysis · Mathematics 2022-12-28 Vahid Ziaei-Rad , Mostafa Mollaali , Thomas Nagel , Olaf Kolditz , Keita Yoshioka

This work presents a critical overview of the effects of different aspects of model formulation on crack path selection in quasi-static phase field fracture. We consider different evolution methods, mechanics formulations, fracture…

Materials Science · Physics 2022-03-31 W. Beck Andrews , Lars Pastewka

The phase-field approach to fracture has been proven to be a mathematically sound and easy to implement method for computing crack propagation with arbitrary crack paths. Hereby crack growth is driven by energy minimization resulting in a…

Numerical Analysis · Mathematics 2019-06-26 Carola Bilgen , Kerstin Weinberg

Characterizing the fluid-driven fracture tip advancing process presents a significant challenge due to the difficulty of replicating real-world conditions in laboratory experiments and the lack of precise field measurements. However, recent…

Geophysics · Physics 2023-05-23 Yongzan Liu , Lin Liang , Smaine Zeroug

This paper presents a unified variational framework that integrates phase-field fracture (PFF) and third-medium contact (TMC) within finite deformation hyperelasticity. The key idea is that both crack and contact are treated through…

Computational Physics · Physics 2026-03-18 Jaemin Kim , Gukheon Kim , Sungmin Yoon , Dong-Hwa Lee

Symplectic integration algorithms have become popular in recent years in long-term orbital integrations because these algorithms enforce certain conservation laws that are intrinsic to Hamiltonian systems. For problems with large variations…

Astrophysics · Physics 2007-05-23 Man Hoi Lee , Martin J. Duncan , Harold F. Levison

Over the past seven years, full-field analyses of a wide range of classical as well as modern quasi-static fracture experiments on nominally elastic brittle materials -- ranging from hard ceramics to soft elastomers -- have repeatedly…

Materials Science · Physics 2024-11-26 Yangyuanchen Liu , Oscar Lopez-Pamies , John E. Dolbow

We present an adaptive variational procedure for unstructured meshes to capture fluid-fluid interfaces in two-phase flows. The two phases are modeled by the phase-field finite element formulation, which involves the conservative Allen-Cahn…

Fluid Dynamics · Physics 2018-07-05 Vaibhav Joshi , Rajeev K. Jaiman

The difficulties in dealing with discontinuities related to a sharp crack are overcome in the phase-field approach for fracture by modeling the crack as a diffusive object being described by a continuous field having high gradients. The…

Computational Engineering, Finance, and Science · Computer Science 2023-12-05 Sindhu Nagaraja , Mohamed Elhaddad , Marreddy Ambati , Stefan Kollmannsberger , Laura De Lorenzis , Ernst Rank

This article introduces a nonparametric approach to spectral analysis of a high-dimensional multivariate nonstationary time series. The procedure is based on a novel frequency-domain factor model that provides a flexible yet parsimonious…

Methodology · Statistics 2019-10-29 Zeda Li , Ori Rosen , Fabio Ferrarelli , Robert T. Krafty

Amortized variational inference is an often employed framework in simulation-based inference that produces a posterior approximation that can be rapidly computed given any new observation. Unfortunately, there are few guarantees about the…

Methodology · Statistics 2024-07-26 Yash Patel , Declan McNamara , Jackson Loper , Jeffrey Regier , Ambuj Tewari

In this paper, we first propose a spatial-temporal coupled risk assessment paradigm by constructing a three-dimensional spatial-temporal risk field (STRF). Specifically, we introduce spatial-temporal distances to quantify the impact of…

Optimization and Control · Mathematics 2026-03-31 Guodong Ma , Baofeng Sun , Hongchao Liang , Wenyu Yang , Huxing Zhou

This work presents a rigorous mathematical formulation for topology optimization of a macrostructure undergoing ductile failure. The prediction of ductile solid materials which exhibit dominant plastic deformation is an intriguingly…

Numerical Analysis · Mathematics 2023-03-22 Nima Noii , Hassan Ali Jahangiry , Haim Waisman

This paper introduces an AI-enabled, interaction-aware active safety analysis framework that accounts for groupwise vehicle interactions. Specifically, the framework employs a bicycle model-augmented with road gradient considerations-to…

Robotics · Computer Science 2025-05-02 Keshu Wu , Zihao Li , Sixu Li , Xinyue Ye , Dominique Lord , Yang Zhou

Modeling crack initiation and propagation in brittle materials is of great importance to be able to predict sudden loss of load-carrying capacity and prevent catastrophic failure under severe dynamic loading conditions. Second-order…

Numerical Analysis · Mathematics 2022-05-17 Lampros Svolos , Hashem M. Mourad , Gianmarco Manzini , Krishna Garikipati