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Quantum Sensors offer great potential for providing enhanced sensitivity in high energy physics experiments. In this report we provide a summary of key quantum sensors technologies - interferometers, optomechanics, and clocks; spin…

Instrumentation and Detectors · Physics 2022-09-22 Thomas Cecil , Kent Irwin , Reina Maruyama , Matt Pyle , Silvia Zorzetti

In most physical sciences, students from underrepresented minority (URM) groups constitute a small percentage of earned degrees at the undergraduate and graduate levels. Bridge programs can serve as an initiative to increase the number of…

Physics Education · Physics 2017-08-29 Brian Beckford

Machine learning has been applied to several problems in particle physics research, beginning with applications to high-level physics analysis in the 1990s and 2000s, followed by an explosion of applications in particle and event…

Computational Physics · Physics 2019-05-17 Kim Albertsson , Piero Altoe , Dustin Anderson , John Anderson , Michael Andrews , Juan Pedro Araque Espinosa , Adam Aurisano , Laurent Basara , Adrian Bevan , Wahid Bhimji , Daniele Bonacorsi , Bjorn Burkle , Paolo Calafiura , Mario Campanelli , Louis Capps , Federico Carminati , Stefano Carrazza , Yi-fan Chen , Taylor Childers , Yann Coadou , Elias Coniavitis , Kyle Cranmer , Claire David , Douglas Davis , Andrea De Simone , Javier Duarte , Martin Erdmann , Jonas Eschle , Amir Farbin , Matthew Feickert , Nuno Filipe Castro , Conor Fitzpatrick , Michele Floris , Alessandra Forti , Jordi Garra-Tico , Jochen Gemmler , Maria Girone , Paul Glaysher , Sergei Gleyzer , Vladimir Gligorov , Tobias Golling , Jonas Graw , Lindsey Gray , Dick Greenwood , Thomas Hacker , John Harvey , Benedikt Hegner , Lukas Heinrich , Ulrich Heintz , Ben Hooberman , Johannes Junggeburth , Michael Kagan , Meghan Kane , Konstantin Kanishchev , Przemysław Karpiński , Zahari Kassabov , Gaurav Kaul , Dorian Kcira , Thomas Keck , Alexei Klimentov , Jim Kowalkowski , Luke Kreczko , Alexander Kurepin , Rob Kutschke , Valentin Kuznetsov , Nicolas Köhler , Igor Lakomov , Kevin Lannon , Mario Lassnig , Antonio Limosani , Gilles Louppe , Aashrita Mangu , Pere Mato , Narain Meenakshi , Helge Meinhard , Dario Menasce , Lorenzo Moneta , Seth Moortgat , Mark Neubauer , Harvey Newman , Sydney Otten , Hans Pabst , Michela Paganini , Manfred Paulini , Gabriel Perdue , Uzziel Perez , Attilio Picazio , Jim Pivarski , Harrison Prosper , Fernanda Psihas , Alexander Radovic , Ryan Reece , Aurelius Rinkevicius , Eduardo Rodrigues , Jamal Rorie , David Rousseau , Aaron Sauers , Steven Schramm , Ariel Schwartzman , Horst Severini , Paul Seyfert , Filip Siroky , Konstantin Skazytkin , Mike Sokoloff , Graeme Stewart , Bob Stienen , Ian Stockdale , Giles Strong , Wei Sun , Savannah Thais , Karen Tomko , Eli Upfal , Emanuele Usai , Andrey Ustyuzhanin , Martin Vala , Justin Vasel , Sofia Vallecorsa , Mauro Verzetti , Xavier Vilasís-Cardona , Jean-Roch Vlimant , Ilija Vukotic , Sean-Jiun Wang , Gordon Watts , Michael Williams , Wenjing Wu , Stefan Wunsch , Kun Yang , Omar Zapata

The persistent underrepresentation of women and other gender minorities in physical science fields has been an ongoing concern. This study investigates gender dynamics in introductory physics laboratory courses, focusing on whether students…

Physics Education · Physics 2025-06-10 Bilas Paul , Shantanu Chakraborty , Ganga Sharma

This paper summarizes the physics potential of the CLIC high-energy e+e- linear collider. It provides input to the Snowmass 2013 process for the energy-frontier working groups on The Higgs Boson (HE1), Precision Study of Electroweak…

High Energy Physics - Experiment · Physics 2013-10-01 Halina Abramowicz , Angel Abusleme , Konstatin Afanaciev , Gideon Alexander , Niloufar Alipour Tehrani , Oscar Alonso , Kristoffer K. Andersen , Samir Arfaoui , Csaba Balazs , Tim Barklow , Marco Battaglia , Mathieu Benoit , Burak Bilki , Jean-Jacques Blaising , Mark Boland , Marça Boronat , Ivanka Božović Jelisavčić , Philip Burrows , Maximilien Chefdeville , Roberto Contino , Dominik Dannheim , Marcel Demarteau , Marco Aurelio Diaz Gutierrez , Angel Diéguez , Jorge Duarte Campderros , Gerald Eigen , Konrad Elsener , Dan Feldman , Uli Felzmann , Mirosław Firlej , Elena Firu , Tomasz Fiutowski , Kurt Francis , Frank Gaede , Ignacio García García , Veta Ghenescu , Gian Giudice , Norman Graf , Christian Grefe , Christophe Grojean , Rick S. Gupta , Michael Hauschild , Helga Holmestad , Marek Idzik , Christian Joram , Sergey Kananov , Yannis Karyotakis , Martin Killenberg , Wolfgang Klempt , Sabine Kraml , Beata Krupa , Szymon Kulis , Tomáš Laštovička , Greg LeBlanc , Aharon Levy , Itamar Levy , Lucie Linssen , Angela Lucaci Timoce , Strahinja Lukić , Vladimir Makarenko , John Marshall , Victoria Martin , Rune E. Mikkelsen , Gordana Milutinović-Dumbelović , Akiya Miyamoto , Klaus Mönig , Gudrid Moortgat-Pick , Jakub Moroń , Astrid Münnich , Alina Neagu , Mila Pandurović , Duccio Pappadopulo , Bogdan Pawlik , Werner Porod , Stéphane Poss , Titi Preda , Roger Rassool , Ricardo Rattazzi , Sophie Redford , Jose Repond , Sabine Riemann , Aidan Robson , Philipp Roloff , Eduardo Ros , Jonatan Rosten , Alberto Ruiz-Jimeno , Heidi Rzehak , André Sailer , Dieter Schlatter , Daniel Schulte , Felix Sefkow , Katja Seidel , Nikolai Shumeiko , Eva Sicking , Frank Simon , Jacob Smith , Christian Soldner , Steinar Stapnes , Jan Strube , Taikan Suehara , Krzysztof Świentek , Marco Szalay , Tomohiko Tanabe , Michal Tesař , Andrea Thamm , Mark Thomson , Juan Trenado Garcia , Ulrik I. Uggerhøj , Erik van der Kraaij , Iván Vila , Eva Vilella , Miguel Angel Villarejo , Marcelo Alonso Vogel Gonzalez , Marcel Vos , Nigel Watson , Harry Weerts , James D. Wells , Lars Weuste , Tobias N. Wistisen , Kent Wootton , Lei Xia , Leszek Zawiejski , Ion-Sorin Zgura

We propose that accessibility research can lay the foundation for technology that can be used to augment the perception of everyone. To show how this can be achieved, we present three case studies of our research in which we demonstrate our…

Human-Computer Interaction · Computer Science 2017-09-27 Michael Mauderer , Garreth W. Tigwell , Benjamin M. Gorman , David R. Flatla

Distance education has expanded significantly over the last decade, but the natural sciences have lagged in the implementation of this instructional mode. The abrupt onset of the COVID-19 pandemic left educational institutions scrambling to…

Physics Education · Physics 2021-05-05 Daniel J. O'Brien

A wide range of quantum sensing technologies are rapidly being integrated into the experimental portfolio of the high energy physics community. Here we focus on sensing with atomic interferometers; mechanical devices read out with optical…

Support for early career astronomers who are just beginning to explore astronomy research is imperative to increase retention of diverse practitioners in the field. Since 2010, Astrobites has played an instrumental role in engaging members…

The substantial increase in data volume and complexity expected from future experiments will require significant investment to prepare experimental algorithms. These algorithms include physics object reconstruction, calibrations, and…

As software engineering conferences grow in size, rising costs and outdated formats are creating barriers to participation for many researchers. These barriers threaten the inclusivity and global diversity that have contributed to the…

Software Engineering · Computer Science 2026-01-28 Massimiliano Di Penta , Kelly Blincoe , Marsha Chechik , Claire Le Goues , David Lo , Emerson Murphy-Hill , Thomas Zimmermann

In this paper we document the current analysis software training and onboarding activities in several High Energy Physics (HEP) experiments: ATLAS, CMS, LHCb, Belle II and DUNE. Fast and efficient onboarding of new collaboration members is…

Conference attendance is fundamental for a successful career in astronomy. However, many factors limit such attendance in ways that can disproportionately affect women and minorities more. In this white paper, we present the results of a…

Social physics is an active and diverse field in which many scientists with formal training in physics study a broad class of complex social phenomena. Social physics investigates societal problems but most often does not count on the…

Physics and Society · Physics 2024-08-01 J. Perelló , F. Larroya , I. Bonhoure , F. Peter

As part of the Snowmass process, the Cosmic Frontier Indirect-Detection subgroup (CF2) has drawn on input from the Cosmic Frontier and the broader Particle Physics community to produce this document. The purposes of this report are to…

We use the Survey of Thermodynamic Processes and First and Second Laws-Long (STPFaSL-Long), a research-based survey instrument with 78 items at the level of introductory physics, to investigate introductory and advanced students'…

Physics Education · Physics 2024-08-05 Mary Jane Brundage , David E. Meltzer , Chandralekha Singh

Web Accessibility for disabled people has posed a challenge to the civilized societies that claim to uphold the principles of equal opportunity and nondiscrimination. Certain concrete measures have been taken to narrow down the digital…

Computers and Society · Computer Science 2011-12-30 Jameel A. Qadri , M. Tariq Banday

The ability to emotionally or intellectually understand another person's thoughts and feelings-empathy-can foster critical connections that facilitate learning and collaboration. We present a case study of physics faculty that examines…

Physics Education · Physics 2024-06-26 Rachel Merrill , Alia Hamdan , Ash Bista , Scott Franklin

Reproducibility is a cornerstone of science. FAIR (findable, accessible, interoperable, and reusable) data is often a vital step towards testing the reproducibility of results. The implementation of FAIR principles in the astrophysical…

Instrumentation and Methods for Astrophysics · Physics 2026-02-10 Susanne Pfalzner , Stephan Hachinger , Jolanta Zjupa , Salvatore Cielo , Frank W. Wagner , Marcus Brüggen , Annika Hagemeier

Quantum computing offers a new paradigm for advancing high-energy physics research by enabling novel methods for representing and reasoning about fundamental quantum mechanical phenomena. Realizing these ideals will require the development…