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It has previously been shown how the gravitational thermal partition function can be obtained from a Lorentzian path integral. Unlike the Euclidean case, the integration contour over Lorentzian metrics is not immediately ruled out by the…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2025-07-22 Hong Zhe Chen

A comprehensive treatment of black hole thermodynamics in two-dimensional dilaton gravity is presented. We derive an improved action for these theories and construct the Euclidean path integral. An essentially unique boundary counterterm…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2010-10-27 Daniel Grumiller , Robert McNees

We study a spherical black hole surrounded by a hot self-gravitating thin shell in the canonical ensemble, i.e., a black hole and a hot shell inside a heat reservoir acting as a boundary with its area and temperature fixed. To work out the…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2023-11-07 José P. S. Lemos , O. B. Zaslavskii

Gravitational thermodynamics and gravitoscalar thermodynamics with $S^2 \times \mathbb{R}$ boundary geometry are investigated through the partition function, assuming that all Euclidean saddle point geometries contribute to the path…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2021-09-28 Shoichiro Miyashita

We study the thermodynamic stability of the Kerr-AdS black hole from the perturbative corrections to the gravitational partition function. The line of critical stability is identified by the appearance of a negative mode of the Euclidean…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2010-04-14 Ricardo Monteiro , Malcolm J. Perry , Jorge E. Santos

In this paper, we consider the Euclidean partition function of uncharged and charged $AdS_{d+1}$ black hole geometries in canonical and grand canonical ensemble for $d\geq3$. It is seen that the partition function can be reduced to a…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2026-02-12 Manishankar Ailiga , Shubhashis Mallik , Gaurav Narain

We consider the Hamiltonian dynamics and thermodynamics of spherically symmetric spacetimes within a one-parameter family of five-dimensional Lovelock theories. We adopt boundary conditions that make every classical solution part of a black…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2014-11-17 Jorma Louko , Jonathan Z. Simon , Stephen N. Winters-Hilt

It is well-known that the results by Bekenstein, Gibbons and Hawking on the thermodynamics of black holes can be reproduced quite simply in the Euclidean path integral approach to Quantum Gravity. The corresponding partition function is…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2025-01-06 Iberê Kuntz , Gregorio Paci , Omar Zanusso

In these lecture notes, I describe the motivation behind a recent formulation of a non-perturbative gravitational path integral for Lorentzian (instead of the usual Euclidean) space-times, and give a pedagogical introduction to its main…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2015-06-26 R. Loll

We discuss the factorization and continuity properties of fields in the Euclidean gravitational path integral with higher dimension operators constructed from powers of the Riemann tensor. We construct the boundary terms corresponding to…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2023-10-04 Patrick Draper , Szilard Farkas , Manthos Karydas

We revisit thermodynamics of five-dimensional AdS spacetime at finite temperature and rotation using the Euclidean path integral. It is generally believed that at low temperatures and finite rotation, the bulk saddle point that governs the…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2025-10-03 Kaustubh Singhi

The graviton 1-loop partition function in Euclidean topologically massive gravity (TMG) is calculated using heat kernel techniques. The partition function does not factorize holomorphically, and at the chiral point it has the structure…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2011-03-17 M. R. Gaberdiel , D. Grumiller , D. Vassilevich

We consider three-dimensional Einstein gravity in Euclidean signature with a finite boundary of torus topology endowed with an induced metric of fixed conformal class and a constant trace of extrinsic curvature $K$. For vanishing, positive,…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2026-05-11 Weam Abou Hamdan , Chawakorn Maneerat

The Euclidean path integral approach to quantum gravity is conventionally formulated in terms of the Einstein-Hilbert-York-Gibbons-Hawking action, which requires suitable subtractions to produce the correct black hole partition function.…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2026-01-06 Jose Beltrán Jiménez , Tomi S. Koivisto

In the saddle point approximation, the Euclidean path integral for quantum gravity closely resembles a thermodynamic partition function, with the cosmological constant $\Lambda$ playing the role of temperature and the ``density of…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2010-04-28 Steven Carlip

The Euclidean Schwarzschild-de Sitter geometry may be considered as an extremum of two different action principles. If the thermodynamical parameters are held fixed at the cosmological horizon, one deals with the gravitational…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2007-05-23 Claudio Teitelboim

With the recent progress in observations of astrophysical black holes, it has become more important to understand in detail the physics of strongly gravitating horizonless objects. If the objects identified in the observations are indeed…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2025-10-28 Ufuk Aydemir , Jing Ren

We study the modular transformation properties of Euclidean solutions of 3D gravity whose asymptotic geometry has the topology of a torus. These solutions represent saddle points of the grand canonical partition function with an important…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2009-10-31 T. Brotz , M. Ortiz , A. Ritz

We revisit the stability of black hole saddles for the Euclidean path integral describing the canonical partition function $Z(\beta)$ for gravity inside a spherical reflecting cavity. The boundary condition at the cavity wall couples the…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2022-09-07 Donald Marolf , Jorge E. Santos

As pointed out in recent research, the near extremal black hole entropy with one-loop effect exhibits universal $\log T$ behavior at sufficiently low temperature. In this paper, we discuss the low-temperature quantum corrections to the…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2026-01-23 Jianfei Xu
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