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We propose a setup for quantum memory based on a single two-level atom in a half cavity with a moving mirror. We show that various temporal shapes of incident photon can be efficiently stored and readout by shaping the time-dependent decay…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2013-05-30 Yimin Wang , Jiří Minář , Gabriel Hétet , Valerio Scarani

Microwave-optical transducers and quantum memories are fundamental components of quantum repeaters, essential for developing a quantum internet in which solid-state quantum computers serve as nodes interconnected by optical fibers for data…

We perform a comparative study of light storage in antirelaxation-coated and buffer-gas-filled alkali-vapor cells using electromagnetically induced transparency (EIT) in warm rubidium vapor. The use of a buffer-gas-filled cell resulted in…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2024-05-30 Marin Ðujić , D. Buhin , N. Šantić , D. Aumiler , T. Ban

Effective multi-mode photon echo based quantum memory on multi-atomic ensemble in the QED cavity is proposed. Analytical solution is obtained for the quantum memory efficiency that can be equal unity when optimal relations for the cavity…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2025-02-06 Sergey A. Moiseev , Sergey N. Andrianov , Firdus F. Gubaidullin

We demonstrate a hybrid quantum memory that combines Gradient Echo Memory (GEM) and Electromagnetically Induced Transparency (EIT) protocols for reversible mapping between light and atomic coherence. By leveraging GEM and EIT…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2025-09-04 Stanisław Kurzyna , Mateusz Mazelanik , Wojciech Wasilewski , Michał Parniak

Raman interactions in alkali vapours are used in applications such as atomic clocks, optical signal processing, generation of squeezed light and Raman quantum memories for temporal multiplexing. To achieve a strong interaction the alkali…

It has been shown recently (Phys. Rev. Lett. 106, 090504 (2011)) that entangled light with Einstein-Podolsky-Rosen (EPR) correlations retrieves information from digital memory better than any classical light. In identifying this, a model of…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2013-05-21 J. Prabhu Tej , A. R. Usha Devi , A. K. Rajagopal

Non-classical photon sources are a crucial resource for distributed quantum networks. Photons generated from matter systems with memory capability are particularly promising, as they can be integrated into a network where each source is…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2021-07-14 Karsten B. Dideriksen , Rebecca Schmieg , Michael Zugenmaier , Eugene S. Polzik

Three-level Lambda systems provide a versatile platform for quantum optical phenomena such as Electromagnetically Induced Transparency (EIT), slow light, and quantum memory. Such Lambda systems have been realized in several quantum hardware…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2025-12-16 Ching-Yeh Chen , Shih-Wei Lin , Ching-Ping Lee , J. C. Chen , I. -C. Hoi , Yen-Hsiang Lin

The performance of superconducting quantum circuits for quantum computing has advanced tremendously in recent decades; however, a comprehensive understanding of relaxation mechanisms does not yet exist. In this work, we utilize a multimode…

Faithfully storing an unknown quantum light state is essential to advanced quantum communication and distributed quantum computation applications. The required quantum memory must have high fidelity to improve the performance of a quantum…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2012-05-15 Zong-Quan Zhou , Wei-Bin Lin , Ming Yang , Chuan-Feng Li , Guang-Can Guo

We demonstrate the first solid-state spin-wave optical quantum memory with on-demand read-out. Using the full atomic frequency comb scheme in a \PrYSO crystal, we store weak coherent pulses at the single-photon level with a signal to noise…

Single photons are the flying qubits of choice for distributing entanglement in a quantum internet. Quantum memories embedded in quantum repeaters are crucial to overcome transmission loss and enhance the rate of quantum communication. A…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2026-03-03 H. -X Luo , C. Li , J. -L. Ren , Y. Yuan , Y. -L. Wen , J. -F. Li , Y. -F. Wang , S. -C. Zhang , H. Yan , S. -L. Zhu

It is generally considered that the signal output by a quantum circuit is attenuated exponentially fast in the number of gates. This letter explores how algorithms using mid-circuit measurements and classical conditioning as computational…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2024-01-05 Etienne Granet , Henrik Dreyer

Quantum memories are essential components of quantum networks, enabling synchronization, quantum repeaters, and long-distance entanglement distribution. Most ensemble-based realizations rely on dark-state polaritons (DSPs) in $\Lambda$-type…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2025-10-14 Dounan Du , Eden Figueroa

Photonic polarization qubits are widely used in quantum computation and quantum communication due to the robustness in transmission and the easy qubit manipulation. An integrated quantum memory for polarization qubits is a fundamental…

We show how to efficiently exploit decoherence free subspaces (DFSs), which are immune to collective noise, for realizing quantum repeaters with long lived quantum memories. Our setup consists of an assembly of simple modules and we show…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2007-05-23 Alexander Klein , Uwe Dorner , Carolina Moura Alves , Dieter Jaksch

We report on the experimental demonstration of an optical spin-wave memory, based on the atomic frequency comb (AFC) scheme, where the storage efficiency is strongly enhanced by an optical cavity. The cavity is of low finesse, but operated…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2014-10-13 Pierre Jobez , Imam Usmani , Nuala Timoney , Cyril Laplane , Nicolas Gisin , Mikael Afzelius

Quantum memories are a crucial technology for enabling large-scale quantum networks through synchronisation of probabilistic operations. Such networks impose strict requirements on quantum memory, such as storage time, retrieval efficiency,…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2021-04-21 D. Main , T. M. Hird , S. Gao , E. Oguz , D. J. Saunders , I. A. Walmsley , P. M. Ledingham

Long-lived storage of single photons is a fundamental requirement for enabling quantum communication and foundational tests of quantum physics over extended distances. While the implementation of a global-scale quantum network requires…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2025-12-02 You-Cai Lv , Yu-Jia Zhu , Zong-Quan Zhou , Chuan-Feng Li , Guang-Can Guo
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