English

Telecom-compatible cross-band quantum memory via dual photon modes dark-state polaritons

Quantum Physics 2025-10-14 v1 Atomic Physics Optics

Abstract

Quantum memories are essential components of quantum networks, enabling synchronization, quantum repeaters, and long-distance entanglement distribution. Most ensemble-based realizations rely on dark-state polaritons (DSPs) in Λ\Lambda-type systems that operate at near-infrared wavelengths, such as 795 nm in 87^{87}Rb, far from the telecom band where long fiber transmission is optimal. Here we identify a DSP in 87^{87}Rb that coherently couples two photonic modes at 795 nm and 1324 nm through a shared spin-wave coherence. We derive its field operator and group velocity, extending the Fleischhauer-Lukin model to a dual-wavelength regime, and formulate a memory protocol enabling bidirectional storage and retrieval between the two modes. Numerical simulations of the full six-level dynamics confirm two-way storage and retrieval for both same-mode and cross-mode operation between the two wavelengths. The results demonstrate a dual-wavelength memory that unifies node-band and telecom-band operation within a single ensemble, providing a potential route toward frequency-conversion-free quantum-network interfaces.

Keywords

Cite

@article{arxiv.2510.11585,
  title  = {Telecom-compatible cross-band quantum memory via dual photon modes dark-state polaritons},
  author = {Dounan Du and Eden Figueroa},
  journal= {arXiv preprint arXiv:2510.11585},
  year   = {2025}
}

Comments

6 pages main article, 1 page supplemental material