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For $E$ an elliptic curve over a perfect field $K$, we present a proof of the existence of the dual isogeny $\hat{\phi}$ using computational methods linked to V\'elu's formulae instead of the standard Galois correspondence method.

Number Theory · Mathematics 2023-07-18 M. Karameris

It is shown that, under some mild technical conditions, representations of prime numbers by binary quadratic forms can be computed in polynomial complexity by exploiting Schoof's algorithm, which counts the number of $\mathbb F_q$-points of…

Number Theory · Mathematics 2016-04-25 Michele Elia , Federico Pintore

We present a quasi-linear algorithm to compute isogenies between Jacobians of curves of genus 2 and 3 starting from the equation of the curve and a maximal isotropic subgroup of the l-torsion, for l an odd prime number, generalizing the…

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2019-08-27 Enea Milio

We study the rigidity of the local conditions in two well-known local-global principles for elliptic curves over number fields. In particular, we consider a local-global principle for torsion due to Serre and Katz, and one for isogenies due…

Number Theory · Mathematics 2023-06-09 Jacob Mayle

Let $E$ be an elliptic curve over $\Q$ without complex multiplication, and which is not isogenous to a curve with non-trivial rational torsion. For each prime $p$ of good reduction, let $|E(\F_p)|$ be the order of the group of points of the…

Number Theory · Mathematics 2008-12-16 Chantal David , Jie Wu

In Dokchitser (2007) it is shown that given an elliptic curve $E$ defined over a number field $K$ then there are infinitely many degree 3 extensions $L/K$ for which the rank of $E(L)$ is larger than $E(K)$. In the present paper we show that…

Number Theory · Mathematics 2012-09-06 Dave Mendes da Costa

Given an integer $D$ and an ordinary isogeny class of abelian varieties defined over a finite field $\mathbb{F}_q$ with commutative $\mathbb{F}_q$-endomorphism algebra, we provide algorithms for computing all isogenies of degree dividing…

Number Theory · Mathematics 2026-01-30 Edgar Costa , Taylor Dupuy , Stefano Marseglia , David Roe , Christelle Vincent

We determine the set $S(d)$ of possible prime orders of $K$-rational points on elliptic curves over number fields $K$ of degree $d$, for $d = 4$, $5$, $6$, and $7$.

Number Theory · Mathematics 2023-03-29 Maarten Derickx , Sheldon Kamienny , William Stein , Michael Stoll

We generalize a theorem of D. Rohrlich concerning root numbers of elliptic curves over the field of rational numbers. Our result applies to curves of all higher genera over number fields. Namely, under certain conditions which naturally…

Number Theory · Mathematics 2007-05-23 M. Sabitova

Let $l$ and $p$ be two distinct prime numbers. We study $l$-isogeny graphs of ordinary elliptic curves defined over a finite field of characteristic $p$, together with a level structure. Firstly, we show that as the level varies over all…

Number Theory · Mathematics 2024-07-12 Antonio Lei , Katharina Müller

We give explicit formulae for the logarithmic class group pairing on an elliptic curve defined over a number field. Then we relate it to the descent relative to a suitable cyclic isogeny. This allows us to connect the resulting Selmer group…

Number Theory · Mathematics 2014-02-26 Jean Gillibert , Christian Wuthrich

This paper contains a survey of supersingular isogeny graphs associated to supersingular elliptic curves and their various applications to cryptography. Within limitation of space, we attempt to address a broad audience and make this part…

Number Theory · Mathematics 2025-06-04 Eyal Z. Goren , Jonathan R. Love

We establish a classification of the values of \( N \) for which an elliptic curve defined over \( \mathbb{Q} \) with square discriminant admits an \( N \)-isogeny. Furthermore, we determine the values of \( N \) for which two elliptic…

Number Theory · Mathematics 2026-02-03 Enrique González-Jiménez

In this paper we classify curves of genus two over a perfect field k of characteristic two. We find rational models of curves with a given arithmetic structure for the ramification divisor and we give necessary and sufficient conditions for…

Number Theory · Mathematics 2007-05-23 Gabriel Cardona , Enric Nart , Jordi Pujolas

We prove the $p$-parity conjecture for elliptic curves over global fields of characteristic $p > 3$. We also present partial results on the $\ell$-parity conjecture for primes $\ell \neq p$.

Number Theory · Mathematics 2019-02-20 Fabien Trihan , Christian Wuthrich

Let A be an abelian variety defined over a number field F. For a prime number $\ell$, we consider the field extension of F generated by the $\ell$-powered torsion points of A. According to a conjecture made by Rasmussen and Tamagawa, if we…

Number Theory · Mathematics 2013-05-23 Abbey Bourdon

Let $M$ be the moduli space of rank $2$ stable bundles with fixed determinant of degree $1$ on a smooth projective curve $C$ of genus $g\ge 2$. When $C$ is generic, we show that any elliptic curve on $M$ has degree (respect to…

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2010-11-22 Xiaotao Sun

Given a rational point on a curve in a rational isogeny class, a natural question concerns the field of definition of its pre-images. The multiplication by m endomorphism is a powerful and much-used tool. The pre-images for this map are…

Number Theory · Mathematics 2008-10-02 Jonathan Reynolds

Fix $p$ an odd prime. Let $E$ be an elliptic curve over $\mathbb{Q}$ with semistable reduction at $p$. We show that the adjoint $p$-adic $L$-function of $E$ evaluated at infinitely many integers prime to $p$ completely determines up to a…

Number Theory · Mathematics 2014-06-11 Maria Monica Nastasescu

Assuming GRH, we present an algorithm which inputs a prime $p$ and outputs the set of fundamental discriminants $D<0$ such that the reduction map modulo a prime above $p$ from elliptic curves with CM by $\order_{D}$ to supersingular…

Number Theory · Mathematics 2011-02-10 Ben Kane