English
Related papers

Related papers: Genus one half stacky curves violating the local-g…

200 papers

In this paper we classify curves of genus two over a perfect field k of characteristic two. We find rational models of curves with a given arithmetic structure for the ramification divisor and we give necessary and sufficient conditions for…

Number Theory · Mathematics 2007-05-23 Gabriel Cardona , Enric Nart , Jordi Pujolas

It is known that for a curve defined over $\mathbb{Q}$ of genus $g \leq 4$, there exists a point on the curve defined over a solvable extension of $\mathbb{Q}$. We relate points on curves of genus $g \geq 5$ over solvable extensions to the…

Number Theory · Mathematics 2025-10-13 James Rawson

We revisit and generalize some geometric techniques behind deterministic primality testing for some integer sequences using curves of genus 1 over finite rings. Subsequently we develop a similar primality test using the Jacobian of a genus…

Number Theory · Mathematics 2017-10-16 Eduardo Ruiz Duarte

We find a new presentation of the stack of hyperelliptic curves of odd genus as a quotient stack and we use it to compute its integral Chow ring by means of equivariant intersection theory.

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2020-04-08 Andrea Di Lorenzo

In this paper we present an analogue of the Milnor number for one dimensional local ring, and we show that it satisfies analogous properties to those of the Milnor number of plane curves over a field. In addition, we present two analogues…

Commutative Algebra · Mathematics 2026-02-13 Yotam Svoray

We study rational points on conic bundles over elliptic curves with positive rank over a number field. We show that the etale Brauer-Manin obstruction is insufficient to explain failures of the Hasse principle for such varieties. We then…

Number Theory · Mathematics 2019-10-01 Jennifer Berg , Masahiro Nakahara

Let $p$ be a prime number and let $ k $ be a number field, which does not contain the field $\mathbb{Q} (\zeta_p + \bar{\zeta_p})$. Let $\mathcal{E}$ be an elliptic curve defined over $k$. We prove that if there are no $k$-rational torsion…

Number Theory · Mathematics 2013-03-04 Laura Paladino , Gabriele Ranieri , Evelina Viada

Four mutually tangent spheres form two gaps. In each of these, one can inscribe in a unique way four mutually tangent spheres such that each one of these spheres is tangent to exactly three of the original spheres. Repeating the process…

Number Theory · Mathematics 2014-01-21 Dimitri Dias

Let g be an integer greater than 1. A uniform version of the Parshin-Arakelov theorem on the finiteness of the set of non-isotrivial curves of genus g over a function field, with fixed degeneracy locus, is proved. This is applied to obtain…

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2007-05-23 Lucia Caporaso

We show how to transport descent obstructions from the category of covers to the category of varieties. We deduce examples of curves having $\QQ$ as field of moduli, that admit models over every completion of $\QQ$, but have no model over…

Number Theory · Mathematics 2012-05-07 Jean-Marc Couveignes , Emmanuel Hallouin

We establish a local to global principle for higher moments over holomorphy rings of global function fields and use it to compute the higher moments of rectangular unimodular matrices and Eisenstein polynomials with coefficients in such…

Number Theory · Mathematics 2024-10-10 Andy Hsiao , Junhong Ma Blackmer , Severin Schraven , Ying Qi Wen

In this work, we present a cogredient standard form of an orthogonal space over a finite local ring of odd characteristic.

Number Theory · Mathematics 2015-06-23 Yotsanan Meemark , Songpon Sriwongsa

In this series of three papers we start to investigate the rational Chow ring of the stack consisting of nodal curves of genus 0, in particular we determine completely the rational Chow ring of the substack consisting of curves with at most…

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2009-01-12 Damiano Fulghesu

Let $ p $ be a prime lager than 3. Let $k$ be a number field, which does not contain the subfield of $\mathbb{Q} (\zeta_{p^2})$ of degree $p$ over $\mathbb{Q}$. Suppose that $\mathcal{E}$ is an elliptic curve defined over $k$. We prove that…

Number Theory · Mathematics 2011-03-28 Laura Paladino , Gabriele Ranieri , Evelina Viada

We prove asymptotic 0-1 Laws satisfied by diagrams of unimodal sequences of positive integers. These diagrams consist of columns of squares in the plane, and the upper boundary is called the shape. For various types, we show that, as the…

Number Theory · Mathematics 2020-11-10 Walter Bridges

Let $\ell$ be a prime number. We classify the subgroups $G$ of $\operatorname{Sp}_4(\mathbb{F}_\ell)$ and $\operatorname{GSp}_4(\mathbb{F}_\ell)$ that act irreducibly on $\mathbb{F}_\ell^4$, but such that every element of $G$ fixes an…

Number Theory · Mathematics 2024-03-20 Davide Lombardo , Matteo Verzobio

The Gieseker-Petri locus GP_g is defined as the locus inside M_g consisting of curves which violate the Gieseker-Petri Theorem. It is known that GP_g has always some divisorial components and it has been conjectured that it is of pure…

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2013-02-12 Margherita Lelli-Chiesa

We analyze the local structure of the moduli space of semi-stable bundles on a curve. In particular, a complete description of the local structure is given in the rank 2 case. We obtain as a corollary of this analysis new results about the…

alg-geom · Mathematics 2008-02-03 Yves Laszlo

We give an exponential upper and a quadratic lower bound on the number of pairwise non-isotopic simple closed curves can be placed on a closed surface of genus g such that any two of the curves intersects at most once. Although the gap is…

Geometric Topology · Mathematics 2013-01-04 Justin Malestein , Igor Rivin , Louis Theran

Let $C$ be a hyperelliptic curve of genus $g\geq 1$ over a number field $K$ with good reduction outside a finite set of places $S$ of $K$. We prove that $C$ has a Weierstrass model over the ring of integers of $K$ with height effectively…

Number Theory · Mathematics 2013-10-25 Rafael von Känel