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We study a stochastic network that consists of a set of servers processing multiple classes of jobs. Each class of jobs requires a concurrent occupancy of several servers while being processed, and each server is shared among the job…

Optimization and Control · Mathematics 2007-05-23 Heng-Qing Ye , David D. Yao

Intensive care occupancy is an important indicator of health care stress that has been used to guide policy decisions during the COVID-19 pandemic. Toward reliable decision-making as a pandemic progresses, estimating the rates at which…

Methodology · Statistics 2023-07-18 Achal Awasthi , Volodymyr M. Minin , Jenny Huang , Daniel Chow , Jason Xu

This paper considers a widely studied stochastic control problem arising from opportunistic spectrum access (OSA) in a multi-channel system, with the goal of providing a unifying analytical framework whereby a number of prior results may be…

Information Theory · Computer Science 2013-09-17 Yang Liu , Mingyan Liu , Sahand Haji Ali Ahmad

Emergent antibiotic-resistant bacterial infections are an increasingly significant source of morbidity and mortality. Antibiotic-resistant organisms have a natural reservoir in hospitals, and recent estimates suggest that almost 2 million…

Global optimization of access point (AP) assignment to user terminals requires efficient monitoring of user behavior, fast decision algorithms, efficient control signaling, and fast AP reassignment mechanisms. In this scenario, software…

Networking and Internet Architecture · Computer Science 2024-03-28 Pablo Fondo-Ferreiro , Saber Mhiri , Cristina López-Bravo , Francisco Javier González-Castaño , Felipe Gil-Castiñeira

Under dynamic traffic, service function chain (SFC) migration is considered as an effective way to improve resource utilization. However, the lack of future network information leads to non-optimal solutions, which motivates us to study…

Networking and Internet Architecture · Computer Science 2019-11-14 Ruoyun Chen , Hancheng Lu , Yujiao Lu , Jinxue Liu

We study flow shop scheduling with stochastic reentry, where jobs must complete multiple passes through the entire shop, and the number of passes that a job requires for completion is drawn from a discrete probability distribution. The goal…

Data Structures and Algorithms · Computer Science 2026-04-21 Maximilian von Aspern , Felix Buld , Michael Pinedo

This paper proposes a new class of online policies for scheduling in input-buffered crossbar switches. Our policies are throughput optimal for a large class of arrival processes which satisfy strong-law of large numbers. Given an initial…

Networking and Internet Architecture · Computer Science 2009-02-09 Gagan Raj Gupta , Sujay Sanghavi , Ness B. Shroff

The stochastic knapsack has been used as a model in wide ranging applications from dynamic resource allocation to admission control in telecommunication. In recent years, a variation of the model has become a basic tool in studying problems…

Pricing of Securities · Quantitative Finance 2008-12-02 Grace Lin , Yingdong Lu , David Yao

Referral workflow inefficiencies, including misaligned referrals and delays, contribute to suboptimal patient outcomes and higher healthcare costs. In this study, we investigated the possibility of predicting procedural needs based on…

Normal care units (NCU) placement affects health outcomes. NCUs in a hospital have different specialisations. There are patients that can potentially stay in multiple different NCUs. On a given day the NCUs are on different utilisation…

Econometrics · Economics 2026-01-06 Johannes Cordier

Chemotherapy appointment scheduling is a challenging problem due to the uncertainty in pre-medication and infusion durations. In this paper, we formulate a two-stage stochastic mixed integer programming model for the chemotherapy…

Optimization and Control · Mathematics 2021-01-20 Nur Banu Demir , Serhat Gul , Melih Celik

Identifying optimal medical treatments to improve survival has long been a critical goal of pharmacoepidemiology. Traditionally, we use an average treatment effect measure to compare outcomes between treatment plans. However, new methods…

Nowadays, most telecommunication services adhere to the Service Function Chain (SFC) paradigm, where network functions are implemented via software. In particular, container virtualization is becoming a popular approach to deploy network…

Networking and Internet Architecture · Computer Science 2022-08-29 Luigi De Simone , Mario Di Mauro , Roberto Natella , Fabio Postiglione

The United States Department of Energy has long term goals to develop solutions for managing the nations spent nuclear fuel and high-level waste inventory. The Integrated Waste Management program is employing system-level engineering and…

Adaptation and Self-Organizing Systems · Physics 2023-06-06 Harish R Gadey , Mark W Nutt , Philip Jensen , Robert Howard , Robby Joseph , Lucas Vander Wal , Riley M Cumberland

In this paper, a stochastic dynamic control strategy is presented to prevent the spread of an infection over a homogeneous network. The infectious process is persistent, i.e., it continues to contaminate the network once it is established.…

Systems and Control · Electrical Eng. & Systems 2020-12-02 Jalal Arabneydi , Amir G. Aghdam

We propose a general framework, dubbed Stochastic Processing under Imperfect Information (SPII), to study the impact of information constraints and memories on dynamic resource allocation. The framework involves a Stochastic Processing…

Information Theory · Computer Science 2019-08-26 Kuang Xu , Yuan Zhong

With a wide deployment of Multi-Access Edge Computing (MEC) in the Fifth Generation (5G) mobile networks, virtual network functions (VNF) can be flexibly migrated between difference locations, and therewith significantly enhances the…

Networking and Internet Architecture · Computer Science 2021-11-30 Amina Lejla Ibrahimpasic , Bin Han , Hans D. Schotten

Most activities in hospitals require the presence of the patient. Delays in patient transport can disrupt operations, potentially resulting in idle staff, underutilized equipment, and postponed procedures, which in turn lead to lost…

Optimization and Control · Mathematics 2025-01-22 Tom Lorenz Klein , Clemens Thielen

Equal access to health ensures that all citizens, regardless of socio-economic status, can achieve optimal health, leading to a more productive, equitable, and resilient society. Yet, migrant populations were frequently observed to have…