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The availability of downstream resources plays is critical in planning the admission of elective surgery patients. The most crucial one is inpatient beds. To ensure bed availability, hospitals may use machine learning (ML) models to predict…

Machine Learning · Computer Science 2025-07-30 Pieter Smet , Martina Doneda , Ettore Lanzarone , Giuliana Carello

Recent statistical and reinforcement learning methods have significantly advanced patient care strategies. However, these approaches face substantial challenges in high-stakes contexts, including missing data, inherent stochasticity, and…

Machine Learning · Computer Science 2024-04-02 Harsh Parikh , Quinn Lanners , Zade Akras , Sahar F. Zafar , M. Brandon Westover , Cynthia Rudin , Alexander Volfovsky

High hospital readmission rates are associated with significant costs and health risks for patients. Therefore, it is critical to develop predictive models that can support clinicians to determine whether or not a patient will return to the…

Machine Learning · Computer Science 2025-04-01 Tiago Almeida , Plinio Moreno , Catarina Barata

With the increasing application scope of spiking neural networks (SNN), the complexity of SNN models has surged, leading to an exponential growth in demand for AI computility. As the new generation computing architecture of the neural…

Hardware Architecture · Computer Science 2025-05-21 Xueke Zhu , Wenjie Lin , Yanyu Lin , Yunhao Ma , Wenxiang Cheng , Zhengyu Ma , Yonghong Tian , Huihui Zhou

Patient length of stay (LoS) is a critical metric for evaluating the efficacy of hospital management. The primary objectives encompass to improve efficiency and reduce costs while enhancing patient outcomes and hospital capacity within the…

Machine Learning · Computer Science 2025-01-31 Tasfia Noor Chowdhury , Sanjida Afrin Mou , Kazi Naimur Rahman

Service Function Chaining (SFC) is the problem of deploying various network service instances over geographically distributed data centers and providing inter-connectivity among them. The goal is to enable the network traffic to flow…

Networking and Internet Architecture · Computer Science 2019-03-28 Deval Bhamare , Mohammed Samaka , Aiman Erbad , Raj Jain , Lav Gupta , H. Anthony Chan

Treatment planning in radiotherapy is inherently a multi-criteria optimization (MCO) problem. Traditionally, the treatment's robustness is not formulated as a part of this decision making problem, but dealt with separately through margins…

Medical Physics · Physics 2026-03-27 Remo Cristoforetti , Philipp Süss , Tobias Becher , Niklas Wahl

A hybrid network--deterministic model for simulation of multiresistant pathogen spread in a healthcare system is presented. The model accounts for two paths of pathogen transmission between the healthcare facilities: inter-hospital patient…

Populations and Evolution · Quantitative Biology 2021-01-27 M. J. Piotrowska , K. Sakowski , A. Karch , H. Tahir , J. Horn , M. E. Kretzschmar , R. T. Mikolajczyk

Network densification is found to be a potential solution to meet 5G capacity standards. Network densification offers more capacity by shrinking base stations' (BSs) footprints, thus reduces the number of users served by each BS. However,…

Networking and Internet Architecture · Computer Science 2016-11-23 Rabe Arshad , Hesham ElSawy , Sameh Sorour , Tareq Y. Al-Naffouri , Mohamed Slim Alouini

We investigate the stochastic transfer synchronization problem, which seeks to synchronize the timetables of different routes in a transit network to reduce transfer waiting times, delay times, and unnecessary in-vehicle times. We present a…

Optimization and Control · Mathematics 2024-03-06 Zahra Ansarilari , Merve Bodur , Amer Shalaby

Rising provider turnover results in frequently needing to rematch patients with available providers. However, the rematching process is cumbersome for both patients and health systems, resulting in labor-intensive and ad hoc reassignments.…

Computers and Society · Computer Science 2025-06-13 Naveen Raman , Holly Wiberg

Spiking Neural Networks (SNNs) emulate the spiking behavior of biological neurons and are typically deployed on distributed-memory neuromorphic hardware. The deployment of a SNN usually requires partitioning the network and mapping these…

Neural and Evolutionary Computing · Computer Science 2025-08-15 Wanhong Huang

Despite the massive costs and widespread harms of substance use, most individuals with substance use disorders (SUDs) receive no treatment at all. Digital therapeutics platforms are an emerging low-cost and low-barrier means of extending…

Systems and Control · Electrical Eng. & Systems 2025-04-03 Eric Pulick , Yonatan Mintz

Heart transplantation is a viable path for patients suffering from advanced heart failure, but this lifesaving option is severely limited due to donor shortage. Although the current allocation policy was recently revised in 2018, a major…

Machine Learning · Computer Science 2025-12-16 Ioannis Anagnostides , Zachary W. Sollie , Arman Kilic , Tuomas Sandholm

Mitigating risk-of-readmission of Congestive Heart Failure (CHF) patients within 30 days of discharge is important because such readmissions are not only expensive but also critical indicator of provider care and quality of treatment.…

This paper addresses the Service Network Design (SND) problem for a logistics service provider (LSP) operating in a multimodal freight transport network, considering uncertain travel times and limited truck fleet availability. A two-stage…

Optimization and Control · Mathematics 2026-03-27 Javier Durán-Micco , Bilge Atasoy

As a foundational architecture of artificial intelligence models, Transformer has been recently adapted to spiking neural networks with promising performance across various tasks. However, existing spiking Transformer(ST)-based models…

Machine Learning · Computer Science 2026-01-06 Hongze Sun , Wuque Cai , Duo Chen , Quan Tang , Shifeng Mao , Jiayi He , Zhenxing Wang , Yan Cui , Dezhong Yao , Daqing Guo

Optimal queueing control of multi-hop networks remains a challenging problem even in the simplest scenarios. In this paper, we consider a two-hop half-duplex relaying system with random channel connectivity. The relay is equipped with a…

Information Theory · Computer Science 2015-10-28 Bo Zhou , Ying Cui , Meixia Tao

Hospital readmissions remain a challenge for healthcare systems, especially among patients with chronic conditions such as diabetes. Unplanned readmissions within 30 days are costly, strain hospital resources, and can indicate poor care…

Human-Computer Interaction · Computer Science 2026-03-24 Martin Sanchez , Nick Tran , Vuthea Chheang

We investigate the scheduling of a common resource between several concurrent users when the feasible transmission rate of each user varies randomly over time. Time is slotted and users arrive and depart upon service completion. This may…

Performance · Computer Science 2015-03-18 U. Ayesta , M. Erausquin , M. Jonckheere , I. M. Verloop
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