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The approximate power-law dependence of the apparent viscosity of liquids on shear rate is often argued to arise from a distribution of energy barriers. However, recent work on the Prandtl model, which consists of a point mass being dragged…

Soft Condensed Matter · Physics 2023-09-20 Hongyu Gao , Martin H. Müser

Highly supercooled liquids with soft-core potentials are studied via molecular dynamics simulations in two and three dimensions in quiescent and sheared conditions.We may define bonds between neighboring particle pairs unambiguously owing…

Soft Condensed Matter · Physics 2009-10-31 Ryoichi Yamamoto , Akira Onuki

We investigate the effects of micellar entanglement number on the kinetics of shear banding flow formation in a Taylor-Couette flow. Three sets of wormlike micellar solutions, each set with a similar fluid elasticity and zero-shear-rate…

Soft Condensed Matter · Physics 2022-11-30 Peter Rassolov , Hadi Mohammadigoushki

We report of a series of laboratory experiments and numerical simulations of freely-decaying rotating turbulent flows confined in domains with variable height. We show that the vertical confinement has important effects on the formation of…

Fluid Dynamics · Physics 2021-05-19 G. Boffetta , F. Toselli , M. Manfrin , M. Musacchio

We investigate the molecular origin of shear-thinning in melts of flexible, semiflexible and rigid oligomers with coarse-grained simulations of a sheared melt. Alignment, stretching and tumbling modes or suppression of the latter all…

Dispersing small particles in a liquid can produce surprising behaviors when the solids fraction becomes large: rapid shearing drives these systems out of equilibrium and can lead to dramatic increases in viscosity (shear-thickening) or…

The influence of periodic and random surface textures on the flow structure and effective slip length in Newtonian fluids is investigated by molecular dynamics (MD) simulations. We consider a situation where the typical pattern size is…

Soft Condensed Matter · Physics 2011-11-24 Nikolai V. Priezjev

We investigate the dynamics of several slender rigid bodies moving in a flow driven by the three-dimensional steady Stokes system in presence of a smooth background flow. More precisely we consider the limit where the thickness of these…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2024-12-31 Richard M. Höfer , Christophe Prange , Franck Sueur

Using extensive Monte Carlo (MC) and molecular dynamics (MD) simulations, we investigate how spatial confinement affects molecular organization within thin films of the nematic twist-bend ($\mathrm{N_{TB}}$) phase. Our simulations show that…

Soft Condensed Matter · Physics 2026-03-13 Szymon Drzazga , Piotr Kubala , Lech Longa

This study investigates the influence of chirality, viscous effects, and confinement geometry on the flow dynamics and defect structures of cholesteric liquid crystals (CLCs) using numerical simulations. As chiral strength increases,…

Soft Condensed Matter · Physics 2025-09-05 Isreal Morawo , Dana Grecov

Strongly confined colloidal dispersions under shear can exhibit a variety of dynamical phenomena, including depinning transitions and complex structural changes. Here, we investigate the behaviour of such systems under pure oscillatory…

Soft Condensed Matter · Physics 2023-01-25 Marcel Hülsberg , Sabine H. L. Klapp

We report the observation of dynamical behaviour in dilute, aqueous solutions of a surfactant CTAT (cetyl trimethylammonium p-toluenesulphonate), below the overlap concentration c$^{\star}$. At these concentrations, CTAT forms cylindrical…

Soft Condensed Matter · Physics 2009-10-31 Ranjini Bandyopadhyay , A. K. Sood

Recent experiments have shown that when a near-hemispherical lipid vesicle attached to a solid surface is subjected to a simple shear flow it exhibits a pattern of membrane circulation much like a dipole vortex. This is in marked contrast…

Fluid Dynamics · Physics 2012-08-14 Francis G. Woodhouse , Raymond E. Goldstein

Lyotropic chromonic liquid crystals (LCLCs) represent aqueous dispersions of organic disk-like molecules that form cylindrical aggregates. Despite the growing interest in these materials, their flow behavior is poorly understood. Here, we…

Soft Condensed Matter · Physics 2020-08-11 Hend Baza , Taras Turiv , Bing-Xiang Li , Ruipeng Li , Benjamin M. Yavitt , Masafumi Fukuto , Oleg D. Lavrentovich

There is a growing interest since the 1990s to understand the squeezing and shear behaviors of liquid films at nanometer scale by the atomic force microscope (AFM) measurement. We carry out all-atom contact-mode AFM simulations in a…

Soft Condensed Matter · Physics 2017-09-13 Rong-Guang Xu , Yuan Xiang , Yongsheng Leng

The effect of interfacial slip on steady-state and time-periodic flows of monatomic liquids is investigated using non-equilibrium molecular dynamics simulations. The fluid phase is confined between atomically smooth rigid walls, and the…

Soft Condensed Matter · Physics 2013-01-22 Nikolai V. Priezjev

We present an experimental investigation of shear elastic wave propagation along the surface of a dense granular suspension. Using an ultrafast ultrasound scanner, we monitor the softening of the shear wave velocity inside the optically…

Soft Condensed Matter · Physics 2019-04-24 J. Brum , J. -L. Gennisson , M. Fink , A. Tourin , X. Jia

We report measurements of the normal surface forces and friction forces between two mica surfaces separated by a nano-film of dicationic ionic liquid using a Surface Force Balance. The dicationic ionic liquid…

Soft Condensed Matter · Physics 2019-07-29 Carla S. Perez-Martinez , Susan Perkin

We examine microstructural and mechanical changes which occur during oscillatory shear flow and reformation after flow cessation of an intermediate volume fraction colloidal gel using rheometry and Brownian Dynamics (BD) simulations. A…

Soft Condensed Matter · Physics 2017-07-11 E. Moghimi , A. R. Jacob , N. Koumakis , G. Petekidis

Soft substrates are deformed by liquid-vapor surface tension upon contact with liquid droplets, forming the well-known wetting ridge. This ridge dynamically propagates with the moving contact line and critically influences liquid spreading.…

Soft Condensed Matter · Physics 2025-04-21 Menghua Zhao , Julien Dervaux , Tetsuharu Narita , François Lequeux , Laurent Limat , Matthieu Roché
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