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Electric vehicles (EVs) are becoming more popular within the United States, making up an increasingly large portion of the US's electricity consumption. Hence, there is much attention has been directed on how to manage EVs within the power…

Systems and Control · Electrical Eng. & Systems 2023-10-30 Kelsey Nelson , Javad Mohammadi , Yu Chen , Erik Blasch , Alex Aved , David Ferris , Erika Ardiles Cruz , Philip Morrone

Effective energy management of electric vehicle (EV) charging stations is critical to supporting the transport sector's sustainable energy transition. This paper addresses the EV charging coordination by considering vehicle-to-vehicle (V2V)…

Systems and Control · Electrical Eng. & Systems 2023-08-29 Jiarong Fan , Hao Wang , Ariel Liebman

Power systems are shifted from conventional bulk generation toward renewable generation. This trend leads to the frequency security problem due to the decline of system inertia. On the other hand, natural gas-fired units are frequently…

Optimization and Control · Mathematics 2021-09-30 Lun Yang , Yinliang Xu , Jianguo Zhou , Hongbin Sun

The growth of Electric Vehicles (EVs) creates a conflict in vehicle-to-building (V2B) settings between building operators, who face high energy costs from uncoordinated charging, and drivers, who prioritize convenience and a full charge. To…

Multiagent Systems · Computer Science 2026-02-18 Rishav Sen , Fangqi Liu , Jose Paolo Talusan , Ava Pettet , Yoshinori Suzue , Mark Bailey , Ayan Mukhopadhyay , Abhishek Dubey

Electric vehicle (EV) adoption in long-distance logistics faces challenges such as range anxiety and uneven distribution of charging stations. Two pivotal questions emerge: How can EVs be efficiently routed in a charging network considering…

Data Structures and Algorithms · Computer Science 2023-11-10 Haripriya Pulyassary , Kostas Kollias , Aaron Schild , David Shmoys , Manxi Wu

The rapid adoption of Electric Vehicles (EVs) poses challenges for electricity grids to accommodate or mitigate peak demand. Vehicle-to-Vehicle Charging (V2VC) has been recently adopted by popular EVs, posing new opportunities and…

Artificial Intelligence · Computer Science 2024-11-07 Cláudio Gomes , João Paulo Fernandes , Gabriel Falcao , Soummya Kar , Sridhar Tayur

Accurate forecasting of electric vehicle (EV) charging demand is critical for grid stability, infrastructure planning, and real-time charging optimization. In this work, we study the problem of early prediction of charging demand, where the…

Machine Learning · Computer Science 2026-05-07 Vasilis Perifanis , Foteini Nikolaidou , Nikolaos Pavlidis , Panagiotis Thomakos , Andreas Sendros

The concept of vehicle-to-grid (V2G) has gained recent interest as more and more electric vehicles (EVs) are put to use. In this paper, we consider a dynamic aggregator-EVs system, where an aggregator centrally coordinates a large number of…

Systems and Control · Computer Science 2016-11-18 Sun Sun , Min Dong , Ben Liang

In the context of dynamic virtual power plants (DVPPs), the integration of frequency containment reserve (FCR) and fast frequency control (FFC) enabled via local compensation of power imbalance represents a significant advancement in…

Systems and Control · Electrical Eng. & Systems 2025-07-10 Saif Ahmad , Seifeddine Ben Elghali , Hafiz Ahmed

Frequency control (FC) enables utility-scale grid-connected hybrid power plants (HPPs) to operate in compliance with grid code requirements while to capture value streams from provision of frequency control services (FCSs). In this paper, a…

Systems and Control · Electrical Eng. & Systems 2022-04-05 Qian Long , Kaushik Das , Poul Sørensen

Electric vehicles (EVs) are being rapidly adopted due to their economic and societal benefits. Autonomous mobility-on-demand (AMoD) systems also embrace this trend. However, the long charging time and high recharging frequency of EVs pose…

Optimization and Control · Mathematics 2022-11-28 Sihong He , Zhili Zhang , Shuo Han , Lynn Pepin , Guang Wang , Desheng Zhang , John Stankovic , Fei Miao

As electric vehicle (EV) numbers rise, concerns about the capacity of current charging and power grid infrastructure grow, necessitating the development of smart charging solutions. While many smart charging simulators have been developed…

Software Engineering · Computer Science 2025-02-05 Stavros Orfanoudakis , Cesar Diaz-Londono , Yunus E. Yılmaz , Peter Palensky , Pedro P. Vergara

This paper proposes a two-stage optimization framework to evaluate whether cost-optimal electric vehicle (EV) charging infrastructure translates into effective operation under distribution grid constraints. The proposed approach explicitly…

Systems and Control · Electrical Eng. & Systems 2026-04-14 Biswarup Mukherjee

Contemporary electricity distribution systems are being challenged by the variability of renewable energy sources. Slow response times and long energy management periods cannot efficiently integrate intermittent renewable generation and…

Systems and Control · Computer Science 2016-02-02 Gang Wang , Vassilis Kekatos , Antonio J. Conejo , Georgios B. Giannakis

Vehicle-to-Everything (V2X) communications are revolutionizing the connectivity of transportation systems supporting safe and efficient road mobility. To meet the growing bandwidth eagerness of V2X services, millimeter-wave (e.g., 5G new…

Signal Processing · Electrical Eng. & Systems 2021-10-22 Kai Dong , Marouan Mizmizi , Dario Tagliaferri , Umberto Spagnolini

Diesel electric generators are an inherent part of remote hybrid microgrids found in remote regions of the world that provide primary frequency response (PFR) to restore system frequency during load or generation changes. However, with…

Systems and Control · Electrical Eng. & Systems 2022-11-10 Chinmay Shah , Mariko Shirazi , Richard Wies , Phylicia Cicilio , Timothy Hansen , Reinaldo Tonkoski

This paper investigates the economic impact of vehicle-home-grid integration in the presence of rooftop PV, by proposing an online, aging-aware energy management strategy for an electric vehicle (EV), a household, and the electrical grid.…

Systems and Control · Electrical Eng. & Systems 2026-05-06 Francesco Popolizio , Albert Škegro , Torsten Wik , Chih Feng Lee , Changfu Zou

We present a novel user-centric vehicle-to-grid (V2G) framework that enables electric vehicle (EV) users to balance the trade-off between financial benefits from V2G and battery health degradation based on individual preference signals.

Systems and Control · Electrical Eng. & Systems 2025-07-28 Arghya Mallick , Georgios Pantazis , Peyman Mohajerin Esfahani , Sergio Grammatico

Electric vehicles (EVs) in Vehicle-to-Grid (V2G) systems act as distributed energy resources that support grid stability. Centralized coordination such as the extended State Space Model (eSSM) enhances scalability and estimation efficiency…

Systems and Control · Electrical Eng. & Systems 2026-03-20 Kaan T. Gun , Xiaozhe Wang , Danial Jafarigiv

Forecasting the flexibility potential of Vehicle-to-Everything (V2X) systems is important for the future of energy networks, where the integration of renewable energy sources and electric vehicles poses significant challenges. In this…

Optimization and Control · Mathematics 2025-02-25 Chaimaa Essayeh , Amin Vilan , Omid Homaee , Vahid Vahidinasab